The ecophysiology of cape gooseberry (Physalis peruviana L.) - an Andean fruit crop. A review

In a literature review of the ecophysiology of cape gooseberry (Physalis peruviana L.) it was found that in Colombia this typical Andean plant adapts to a wide altitudinal range of the tropical cold climate, between 1,800 and 2,800 m a.s.l., with optimal medium temperatures between 13 and 16°C and b...

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Tipo de recurso:
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7175
Fecha de publicación:
2020
Institución:
Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia
Repositorio:
RiUPTC: Repositorio Institucional UPTC
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.uptc.edu.co:001/16920
Acceso en línea:
https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/10893
https://repositorio.uptc.edu.co/handle/001/16920
Palabra clave:
Temperature
Altitude
Photosynthetic rate
Water
Salinity
Crop fruits
Temperatura
Altitud
Tasa fotosintética
Agua
Salinidad
Fruticultura
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Copyright (c) 2020 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas
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dc.title.en-US.fl_str_mv The ecophysiology of cape gooseberry (Physalis peruviana L.) - an Andean fruit crop. A review
dc.title.es-ES.fl_str_mv La ecofisiología de uchuva (Physalis peruviana L.) - un frutal andino. Una revisión
title The ecophysiology of cape gooseberry (Physalis peruviana L.) - an Andean fruit crop. A review
spellingShingle The ecophysiology of cape gooseberry (Physalis peruviana L.) - an Andean fruit crop. A review
Temperature
Altitude
Photosynthetic rate
Water
Salinity
Crop fruits
Temperatura
Altitud
Tasa fotosintética
Agua
Salinidad
Fruticultura
title_short The ecophysiology of cape gooseberry (Physalis peruviana L.) - an Andean fruit crop. A review
title_full The ecophysiology of cape gooseberry (Physalis peruviana L.) - an Andean fruit crop. A review
title_fullStr The ecophysiology of cape gooseberry (Physalis peruviana L.) - an Andean fruit crop. A review
title_full_unstemmed The ecophysiology of cape gooseberry (Physalis peruviana L.) - an Andean fruit crop. A review
title_sort The ecophysiology of cape gooseberry (Physalis peruviana L.) - an Andean fruit crop. A review
dc.subject.en-US.fl_str_mv Temperature
Altitude
Photosynthetic rate
Water
Salinity
Crop fruits
topic Temperature
Altitude
Photosynthetic rate
Water
Salinity
Crop fruits
Temperatura
Altitud
Tasa fotosintética
Agua
Salinidad
Fruticultura
dc.subject.es-ES.fl_str_mv Temperatura
Altitud
Tasa fotosintética
Agua
Salinidad
Fruticultura
description In a literature review of the ecophysiology of cape gooseberry (Physalis peruviana L.) it was found that in Colombia this typical Andean plant adapts to a wide altitudinal range of the tropical cold climate, between 1,800 and 2,800 m a.s.l., with optimal medium temperatures between 13 and 16°C and base (minimum) temperatures for stem and fruit growth of 6.3 and 1.9°C, respectively. However, this fruit does not withstand temperatures <0°C. The Andean conditions of the tropics such as high solar radiation and rather short day lengths <12 hours favor flower initiation. A duration of 1,500-2,000 hours year-1 of direct sunshine are the most favorable for the size, quality and ripening of the fruit. Under field conditions in Bogota we measured a photosynthesis rate of A = 10.545 μmol CO2 m-2 s-1 and light compensation point Ic = 13.645 μmol photons m-2 s-1. As this species with an indeterminate growth habit requires a constant supply of water, while high amounts or heavy rains after a dry season cause cracking of the fruits, the plant does not tolerate waterlogging for more than 4 days. Cape gooseberry is classified as moderately tolerant to salinity and 30 mM NaCl curiously promotes growth, since the plant has mechanisms such as increased antioxidant activity to protect against saline conditions.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2024-07-08T14:42:42Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2024-07-08T14:42:42Z
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2020-01-01
dc.type.en-US.fl_str_mv Text
dc.type.es-ES.fl_str_mv Texto
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dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/10893
10.17584/rcch.2020v14i1.10893
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.uptc.edu.co/handle/001/16920
url https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/10893
https://repositorio.uptc.edu.co/handle/001/16920
identifier_str_mv 10.17584/rcch.2020v14i1.10893
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/10893/9286
dc.rights.en-US.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas
dc.rights.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.uri.spa.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
dc.rights.coar.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf676
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2020 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
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http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.en-US.fl_str_mv Sociedad Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas-SCCH and Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia-UPTC
dc.source.en-US.fl_str_mv Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 14 No. 1 (2020); 76-89
dc.source.es-ES.fl_str_mv Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 14 Núm. 1 (2020); 76-89
dc.source.fr-FR.fl_str_mv Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 14 No 1 (2020); 76-89
dc.source.it-IT.fl_str_mv Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; V. 14 N. 1 (2020); 76-89
dc.source.pt-BR.fl_str_mv Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; v. 14 n. 1 (2020); 76-89
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv 2422-3719
2011-2173
institution Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio Institucional UPTC
repository.mail.fl_str_mv repositorio.uptc@uptc.edu.co
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spelling 2020-01-012024-07-08T14:42:42Z2024-07-08T14:42:42Zhttps://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/1089310.17584/rcch.2020v14i1.10893https://repositorio.uptc.edu.co/handle/001/16920In a literature review of the ecophysiology of cape gooseberry (Physalis peruviana L.) it was found that in Colombia this typical Andean plant adapts to a wide altitudinal range of the tropical cold climate, between 1,800 and 2,800 m a.s.l., with optimal medium temperatures between 13 and 16°C and base (minimum) temperatures for stem and fruit growth of 6.3 and 1.9°C, respectively. However, this fruit does not withstand temperatures <0°C. The Andean conditions of the tropics such as high solar radiation and rather short day lengths <12 hours favor flower initiation. A duration of 1,500-2,000 hours year-1 of direct sunshine are the most favorable for the size, quality and ripening of the fruit. Under field conditions in Bogota we measured a photosynthesis rate of A = 10.545 μmol CO2 m-2 s-1 and light compensation point Ic = 13.645 μmol photons m-2 s-1. As this species with an indeterminate growth habit requires a constant supply of water, while high amounts or heavy rains after a dry season cause cracking of the fruits, the plant does not tolerate waterlogging for more than 4 days. Cape gooseberry is classified as moderately tolerant to salinity and 30 mM NaCl curiously promotes growth, since the plant has mechanisms such as increased antioxidant activity to protect against saline conditions.Con el fin de revisar la literatura sobre la ecofisiología de la uchuva se encontró que esta típica planta andina en Colombia se adapta a un rango amplio de altitud de clima frío tropical, es decir entre 1.800 y 2.800 metros sobre el nivel del mar (msnm), con temperaturas medias óptimas entre 13 y 16°C y temperaturas bases (mínimas) para el crecimiento del tallo y del fruto relativamente bajas, 6,3 y 1,9°C, respectivamente, sin embargo no tolera temperaturas <0°C. Igualmente, las condiciones andinas del trópico como es la radiación solar alta y las longitudes del día <12 horas, más bien cortas, favorecen el inicio de la floración. Entre 1.500 y 2.000 horas año-1 de brillo solar (luz solar directa) son los más favorables para el tamaño, calidad y maduración del fruto. Bajo condiciones de campo en Bogotá, se midió una tasa de fotosíntesis A = 10,545 μmol CO2 m-2 s-1 y punto de compensación por luz Ic = 13,645 μmol fotones m-2 s-1. Como planta con un hábito de crecimiento indeterminado, la provisión constante de agua es indispensable, mientras altas cantidades o lluvias fuertes, después de una época seca, causan el rajado de los frutos, igualmente como la planta no tolera más que 4 días el anegamiento. La uchuva es calificada como una planta moderadamente tolerante a la salinidad y 30 mM NaCl curiosamente fomentan el crecimiento, teniendo mecanismos, como el aumento de la actividad antioxidante, para protegerse contra condiciones salinas.application/pdfengengSociedad Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas-SCCH and Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia-UPTChttps://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/10893/9286Copyright (c) 2020 Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolashttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf676http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 14 No. 1 (2020); 76-89Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 14 Núm. 1 (2020); 76-89Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 14 No 1 (2020); 76-89Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; V. 14 N. 1 (2020); 76-89Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; v. 14 n. 1 (2020); 76-892422-37192011-2173TemperatureAltitudePhotosynthetic rateWaterSalinityCrop fruitsTemperaturaAltitudTasa fotosintéticaAguaSalinidadFruticulturaThe ecophysiology of cape gooseberry (Physalis peruviana L.) - an Andean fruit crop. A reviewLa ecofisiología de uchuva (Physalis peruviana L.) - un frutal andino. Una revisiónTextTextoinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7175http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a759http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Fischer, GerhardMelgarejo, Luz Marina001/16920oai:repositorio.uptc.edu.co:001/169202025-07-18 11:49:44.198https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/metadata.onlyhttps://repositorio.uptc.edu.coRepositorio Institucional UPTCrepositorio.uptc@uptc.edu.co