Behavioral pilot study in Panthera onca

This paper determinate the behavioral responses to an environmental enrichment plan in jaguars, and the variations in the levels of glucocorticoid metabolites. We monitored the behavior of two jaguar females in the Bioparque Los Ocarros one hour three times per day, two days per week during a total...

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Fecha de publicación:
2014
Institución:
Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia
Repositorio:
RiUPTC: Repositorio Institucional UPTC
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.uptc.edu.co:001/10529
Acceso en línea:
https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencia_agricultura/article/view/3833
https://repositorio.uptc.edu.co/handle/001/10529
Palabra clave:
physiological stress
animal welfare
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.
Estrés fisiológico
Bienestar animal
Inmunoadsorción enzimática.
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Copyright (c) 2015 CIENCIA Y AGRICULTURA
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spelling 2014-07-062024-07-05T18:11:19Z2024-07-05T18:11:19Zhttps://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencia_agricultura/article/view/383310.19053/01228420.3833https://repositorio.uptc.edu.co/handle/001/10529This paper determinate the behavioral responses to an environmental enrichment plan in jaguars, and the variations in the levels of glucocorticoid metabolites. We monitored the behavior of two jaguar females in the Bioparque Los Ocarros one hour three times per day, two days per week during a total of four weeks. The goal was to identify behavioral differences in the jaguars with and without the enrichment plan. In addition, we took fecal samples the days after monitoring and stored them at a -20 °C until their analysis with ELISA test. The enrichment increased de natural behavior in number and frequency and decrease the presentation of stereotypes for one of the females. No significant variation in the levels of glucocorticoid metabolites was observed. Enrichment increases the activity in individuals, but a variation in the levels of glucocorticoid metabolites was not found. We suggest to increase the sampling time in future studies.En el presente artículo se determinó la respuesta comportamental a un plan de enriquecimiento ambiental en jaguares, y las variaciones en los niveles de metabolitos de glucocorticoides. Se observó el comportamiento de dos hembras en el Bioparque Los Ocarros, a través de monitoreos de una hora tres veces al día, dos días a la semana, durante cuatro semanas, para identificar la diferencia comportamental de cada individuo frente a un plan de enriquecimiento y la ausencia de este. Adicionalmente, se tomaron muestras de materia fecal los días siguientes al monitoreo, las cuales fueron mantenidas a -20 °C y posteriormente analizadas con un kit de cortisol para suero y plasma de DRG®, mediante la técnica ELISA. Se observó que el enriquecimiento resultó ser biológicamente significativo para los ejemplares, debido a que aumentó el número de comportamientos naturales, su frecuencia de presentación y disminuyó la presentación de estereotipias para el caso de uno de los ejemplares. No se observó una variación significativa en los niveles de metabolitos de glucocorticoides. El enriquecimiento aumenta la actividad en los individuos, al no encontrarse una variación en los niveles de metabolitos de glucocorticoides se sugiere, para un próximo estudio, aumentar el tiempo de muestreo.application/pdfspaspaUniversidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombiahttps://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencia_agricultura/article/view/3833/3373Copyright (c) 2015 CIENCIA Y AGRICULTURAhttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Ciencia y Agricultura; Vol. 11 No. 2 (2014); 17-23Ciencia y Agricultura; Vol. 11 Núm. 2 (2014); 17-232539-0899physiological stressanimal welfareenzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.Estrés fisiológicoBienestar animalInmunoadsorción enzimática.Behavioral pilot study in Panthera oncaEstudio piloto comportamental de Panthera oncainfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinvestigationhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1Chavarro-Tulcán, Ginette IsabelRojas-Rodríguez, Adriana Patricia001/10529oai:repositorio.uptc.edu.co:001/105292025-07-18 11:01:23.318metadata.onlyhttps://repositorio.uptc.edu.coRepositorio Institucional UPTCrepositorio.uptc@uptc.edu.co
dc.title.en-US.fl_str_mv Behavioral pilot study in Panthera onca
dc.title.es-ES.fl_str_mv Estudio piloto comportamental de Panthera onca
title Behavioral pilot study in Panthera onca
spellingShingle Behavioral pilot study in Panthera onca
physiological stress
animal welfare
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.
Estrés fisiológico
Bienestar animal
Inmunoadsorción enzimática.
title_short Behavioral pilot study in Panthera onca
title_full Behavioral pilot study in Panthera onca
title_fullStr Behavioral pilot study in Panthera onca
title_full_unstemmed Behavioral pilot study in Panthera onca
title_sort Behavioral pilot study in Panthera onca
dc.subject.en-US.fl_str_mv physiological stress
animal welfare
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.
topic physiological stress
animal welfare
enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay.
Estrés fisiológico
Bienestar animal
Inmunoadsorción enzimática.
dc.subject.es-ES.fl_str_mv Estrés fisiológico
Bienestar animal
Inmunoadsorción enzimática.
description This paper determinate the behavioral responses to an environmental enrichment plan in jaguars, and the variations in the levels of glucocorticoid metabolites. We monitored the behavior of two jaguar females in the Bioparque Los Ocarros one hour three times per day, two days per week during a total of four weeks. The goal was to identify behavioral differences in the jaguars with and without the enrichment plan. In addition, we took fecal samples the days after monitoring and stored them at a -20 °C until their analysis with ELISA test. The enrichment increased de natural behavior in number and frequency and decrease the presentation of stereotypes for one of the females. No significant variation in the levels of glucocorticoid metabolites was observed. Enrichment increases the activity in individuals, but a variation in the levels of glucocorticoid metabolites was not found. We suggest to increase the sampling time in future studies.
publishDate 2014
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2024-07-05T18:11:19Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2024-07-05T18:11:19Z
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2014-07-06
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.en-US.fl_str_mv investigation
dc.type.coarversion.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencia_agricultura/article/view/3833
10.19053/01228420.3833
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.uptc.edu.co/handle/001/10529
url https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencia_agricultura/article/view/3833
https://repositorio.uptc.edu.co/handle/001/10529
identifier_str_mv 10.19053/01228420.3833
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
dc.language.iso.none.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencia_agricultura/article/view/3833/3373
dc.rights.en-US.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2015 CIENCIA Y AGRICULTURA
dc.rights.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright (c) 2015 CIENCIA Y AGRICULTURA
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.en-US.fl_str_mv Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia
dc.source.en-US.fl_str_mv Ciencia y Agricultura; Vol. 11 No. 2 (2014); 17-23
dc.source.es-ES.fl_str_mv Ciencia y Agricultura; Vol. 11 Núm. 2 (2014); 17-23
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv 2539-0899
institution Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio Institucional UPTC
repository.mail.fl_str_mv repositorio.uptc@uptc.edu.co
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