Total nitrogen and humic substances in aggregates of soils with onion crops under no-tillage and conventional tillage systems

The objective of this study was to evaluate the soil total nitrogen (TN), and N contents in humic substances (HS) of the organic matter in aggregates of soils cultivated with onion under no-till system for horticulture (NTSH) and conventional tillage system (CTS), comparing with an area of forest. T...

Full description

Autores:
Tipo de recurso:
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7181
Fecha de publicación:
2018
Institución:
Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia
Repositorio:
RiUPTC: Repositorio Institucional UPTC
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.uptc.edu.co:001/16780
Acceso en línea:
https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/7339
https://repositorio.uptc.edu.co/handle/001/16780
Palabra clave:
Allium cepa L.
cover plants
aggregation
humic acids
soil nitrogen
tillage system.
SB320-353.5
S622-627
Allium cepa L.
plantas de cobertura
agregación
ácidos húmicos
nitrógeno del suelo
sistemas de labranza.
SB320-353.5
S622-627
Rights
License
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
id REPOUPTC2_45edf616289c22703d4f93571cb413d5
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.uptc.edu.co:001/16780
network_acronym_str REPOUPTC2
network_name_str RiUPTC: Repositorio Institucional UPTC
repository_id_str
dc.title.en-US.fl_str_mv Total nitrogen and humic substances in aggregates of soils with onion crops under no-tillage and conventional tillage systems
dc.title.pt-BR.fl_str_mv Nitrógeno total y sustancias húmicas en agregados del suelo cultivado con cebolla bajo siembra directa y preparación convencional
title Total nitrogen and humic substances in aggregates of soils with onion crops under no-tillage and conventional tillage systems
spellingShingle Total nitrogen and humic substances in aggregates of soils with onion crops under no-tillage and conventional tillage systems
Allium cepa L.
cover plants
aggregation
humic acids
soil nitrogen
tillage system.
SB320-353.5
S622-627
Allium cepa L.
plantas de cobertura
agregación
ácidos húmicos
nitrógeno del suelo
sistemas de labranza.
SB320-353.5
S622-627
title_short Total nitrogen and humic substances in aggregates of soils with onion crops under no-tillage and conventional tillage systems
title_full Total nitrogen and humic substances in aggregates of soils with onion crops under no-tillage and conventional tillage systems
title_fullStr Total nitrogen and humic substances in aggregates of soils with onion crops under no-tillage and conventional tillage systems
title_full_unstemmed Total nitrogen and humic substances in aggregates of soils with onion crops under no-tillage and conventional tillage systems
title_sort Total nitrogen and humic substances in aggregates of soils with onion crops under no-tillage and conventional tillage systems
dc.subject.en-US.fl_str_mv Allium cepa L.
cover plants
aggregation
humic acids
soil nitrogen
tillage system.
SB320-353.5
S622-627
topic Allium cepa L.
cover plants
aggregation
humic acids
soil nitrogen
tillage system.
SB320-353.5
S622-627
Allium cepa L.
plantas de cobertura
agregación
ácidos húmicos
nitrógeno del suelo
sistemas de labranza.
SB320-353.5
S622-627
dc.subject.pt-BR.fl_str_mv Allium cepa L.
plantas de cobertura
agregación
ácidos húmicos
nitrógeno del suelo
sistemas de labranza.
SB320-353.5
S622-627
description The objective of this study was to evaluate the soil total nitrogen (TN), and N contents in humic substances (HS) of the organic matter in aggregates of soils cultivated with onion under no-till system for horticulture (NTSH) and conventional tillage system (CTS), comparing with an area of forest. The evaluated treatments were natural vegetation (control), 100% black oats, 100% rye, 100% oilseed radish, intercrop of oilseed (14%) + rye (86%), intercrop of oilseed (14%) + black oats (86%), area under CTS of onion for ±37 years, and area with secondary forest for ±30 years. Five years after the NTSH implementation, undisturbed soil samples from the layers 0-5 cm, 5-10 cm, and 10-20 cm were collected; these samples presented aggregate sizes between 2.0 mm and 8.00 mm. The TN, and N contents of the HS were subdivided into fulvic acids (N-FA), humic acids (N-HA), and humin (N-HU) fractions. The change from CTS to NTSH increases the TN and N-HU contents in the 0-5 cm soil layer. The intercrop of oats and oilseed radish, used as soil plant cover species in NTSH, presented a greater increase in N-HU (0-20 cm) than the other treatments. Black oats, and natural vegetation presented a greater increased in N-HA, and N-FA contents, respectively, in the 10-20 cm layer, than the other treatments in NTSH and CTS. CTS with millet as soil plant cover presented a greater increase in N-FA (0-20 cm) contents than the NTSH treatments.
publishDate 2018
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2024-07-08T14:42:24Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2024-07-08T14:42:24Z
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2018-05-02
dc.type.en-US.fl_str_mv Experimental
dc.type.pt-BR.fl_str_mv Experimental
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
dc.type.coarversion.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.coar.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7181
dc.type.version.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.coarversion.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a765
format http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7181
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/7339
10.17584/rcch.2018v12i1.7339
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.uptc.edu.co/handle/001/16780
url https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/7339
https://repositorio.uptc.edu.co/handle/001/16780
identifier_str_mv 10.17584/rcch.2018v12i1.7339
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/7339/pdf
dc.rights.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.uri.spa.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
dc.rights.coar.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf682
rights_invalid_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf682
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.en-US.fl_str_mv Sociedad Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas-SCCH and Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia-UPTC
dc.source.en-US.fl_str_mv Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 12 No. 1 (2018); 166-174
dc.source.es-ES.fl_str_mv Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 12 Núm. 1 (2018); 166-174
dc.source.fr-FR.fl_str_mv Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 12 No 1 (2018); 166-174
dc.source.it-IT.fl_str_mv Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; V. 12 N. 1 (2018); 166-174
dc.source.pt-BR.fl_str_mv Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; v. 12 n. 1 (2018); 166-174
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv 2422-3719
2011-2173
institution Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio Institucional UPTC
repository.mail.fl_str_mv repositorio.uptc@uptc.edu.co
_version_ 1839633899518427136
spelling 2018-05-022024-07-08T14:42:24Z2024-07-08T14:42:24Zhttps://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/733910.17584/rcch.2018v12i1.7339https://repositorio.uptc.edu.co/handle/001/16780The objective of this study was to evaluate the soil total nitrogen (TN), and N contents in humic substances (HS) of the organic matter in aggregates of soils cultivated with onion under no-till system for horticulture (NTSH) and conventional tillage system (CTS), comparing with an area of forest. The evaluated treatments were natural vegetation (control), 100% black oats, 100% rye, 100% oilseed radish, intercrop of oilseed (14%) + rye (86%), intercrop of oilseed (14%) + black oats (86%), area under CTS of onion for ±37 years, and area with secondary forest for ±30 years. Five years after the NTSH implementation, undisturbed soil samples from the layers 0-5 cm, 5-10 cm, and 10-20 cm were collected; these samples presented aggregate sizes between 2.0 mm and 8.00 mm. The TN, and N contents of the HS were subdivided into fulvic acids (N-FA), humic acids (N-HA), and humin (N-HU) fractions. The change from CTS to NTSH increases the TN and N-HU contents in the 0-5 cm soil layer. The intercrop of oats and oilseed radish, used as soil plant cover species in NTSH, presented a greater increase in N-HU (0-20 cm) than the other treatments. Black oats, and natural vegetation presented a greater increased in N-HA, and N-FA contents, respectively, in the 10-20 cm layer, than the other treatments in NTSH and CTS. CTS with millet as soil plant cover presented a greater increase in N-FA (0-20 cm) contents than the NTSH treatments.Se evaluaron los niveles de nitrógeno total (NT) y N de las sustancias húmicas (SH) de la materia orgánica en agregados de suelo cultivado con cebolla bajo siembra directa de hortalizas (SDH) y sistema de preparación convencional (SPC), comparando con un área de bosque. Los tratamientos evaluados fueron: vegetación espontánea; 100% avena; 100% centeno; 100% nabo; cultivos asociados de nabo (14%) + centeno (86%); cultivos asociados de nabo (14%) + avena (86%); área bajo SPC de cebolla (±37 años) y de bosque secundario de ±30 años). Cinco años después de la implantación del SDH fueran recogidas muestras no disturbados del suelo en las capas 0-5, 5-10 y 10-20 cm y obtenidos los agregados (entre 2,0 y 8,00 mm). En estos se determinaron los niveles de NT y el N de las SH, subdivididos en fracción ácidos fúlvicos (N-FAF), ácidos húmicos (N-FAH) y humina (N-HUM). La conversión de áreas de SPC a SDH favorece el aumento de los niveles de NT y N-HUM en la capa de 0-5 cm. Entre las especies de plantas de cobertura utilizadas en el SDH, los cultivos asociados de avena + nabo favorecieron el aumento del N-HUM (0-20 cm) en comparación a los demás tratamientos. La avena solo y el control con vegetación espontánea aumentaron los niveles de N-FAH y N-FAF, respectivamente, en la capa de 10-20 cm, en comparación a los demás tratamientos en SDH y SPC. El SPC con mijo como planta de cobertura aumentó los niveles de N-FAF (0-20 cm) en comparación con el SDH.application/pdfengengSociedad Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas-SCCH and Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia-UPTChttps://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/ciencias_horticolas/article/view/7339/pdfhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf682http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 12 No. 1 (2018); 166-174Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 12 Núm. 1 (2018); 166-174Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; Vol. 12 No 1 (2018); 166-174Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; V. 12 N. 1 (2018); 166-174Revista Colombiana de Ciencias Hortícolas; v. 12 n. 1 (2018); 166-1742422-37192011-2173Allium cepa L.cover plantsaggregationhumic acidssoil nitrogentillage system.SB320-353.5S622-627Allium cepa L.plantas de coberturaagregaciónácidos húmicosnitrógeno del suelosistemas de labranza.SB320-353.5S622-627Total nitrogen and humic substances in aggregates of soils with onion crops under no-tillage and conventional tillage systemsNitrógeno total y sustancias húmicas en agregados del suelo cultivado con cebolla bajo siembra directa y preparación convencionalExperimentalExperimentalinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_7181http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a765http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Santos, Luiz Henrique dosLoss, ArcângeloLourenzi, Cledimar RogérioSouza, MoniqueGonzatto, RogérioKurtz, ClaudineiBrunetto, GustavoComin, Jucinei José001/16780oai:repositorio.uptc.edu.co:001/167802025-07-18 11:49:44.221https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/metadata.onlyhttps://repositorio.uptc.edu.coRepositorio Institucional UPTCrepositorio.uptc@uptc.edu.co