Keys to the critical analysis of historical discourse

Objective: To offer a methodological proposal for the critical analysis of historical discourse (CDAH) from an interdisciplinary perspective. Originality/contributions:  The integration in the analytical-interpretative horizon of theoretical and methodological principles of critical discour...

Full description

Autores:
Tipo de recurso:
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6643
Fecha de publicación:
2024
Institución:
Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia
Repositorio:
RiUPTC: Repositorio Institucional UPTC
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.uptc.edu.co:001/15038
Acceso en línea:
https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/historia_educacion_latinamerican/article/view/17709
https://repositorio.uptc.edu.co/handle/001/15038
Palabra clave:
historical discourse
nominalization
predication
argumentative schemes
discurso histórico
nominalización
predicación
esquemas argumentativos
discurso político
nominalização
predicação
esquemas argumentativos
Rights
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Revista Historia de la Educación Latinoamericana
Description
Summary:Objective: To offer a methodological proposal for the critical analysis of historical discourse (CDAH) from an interdisciplinary perspective. Originality/contributions:  The integration in the analytical-interpretative horizon of theoretical and methodological principles of critical discourse analysis with decolonial studies and Bakhtin's hermeneutics around the conception and representation of socio-cultural actors in historical discourse. Method: Based on the socio-cognitive, semiotic and historical approaches of critical discourse studies, the analysis is carried out in three phases: nominalization, predication and argumentative schemes that justify the conception and representation of sociocultural actors. Data collection strategies:  ten chronicles on the “Discovery” and “Conquest” of the New World” were taken; and for the examination of textual data the tools Nvivo, T-LAB 7.5 were used. Conclusions: the integration of critical discourse studies (CDS) with decolonial studies (DE) and Bakhtin's hermeneutics (HB) enables a critical understanding that overcomes the predominant Eurocentric conceptions of the historical discourse on the facts related to the “discovery” and the “Conquest” of the New World.