Political decentralization and taxes in the 1991 Charter

In any form of State, the territorial entities have the possibility of establishing the elements of one or more taxes (generating event, taxable base, active and passive subjects, and tariff). These can be previously determined by law, which would be the most genuine form of political decentralizati...

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Autores:
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2021
Institución:
Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia
Repositorio:
RiUPTC: Repositorio Institucional UPTC
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.uptc.edu.co:001/15891
Acceso en línea:
https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/derecho_realidad/article/view/13692
https://repositorio.uptc.edu.co/handle/001/15891
Palabra clave:
Descentralización política
impuestos
competencia impositiva
tópica jurídica
regiones
entidades territoriales
Political decentralization
taxes
tax competition
legal topic
regions
territorial entities
Rights
License
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
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spelling 2021-12-152024-07-08T14:28:47Z2024-07-08T14:28:47Zhttps://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/derecho_realidad/article/view/1369210.19053/16923936.v19.n38.2021.13692https://repositorio.uptc.edu.co/handle/001/15891In any form of State, the territorial entities have the possibility of establishing the elements of one or more taxes (generating event, taxable base, active and passive subjects, and tariff). These can be previously determined by law, which would be the most genuine form of political decentralization; However, in Colombia, by constitutional provision of 1886 to date, the tax competition between the Nation and the territorial entities has been decided in favor of the former. Bypassing in this way two possibilities of political decentralization that the current Constitution establishes through taxes. However, the first with roots in 1886; the second with source in 1991, and by political omission of the Congress and tacit consent of the Constitutional Court, as soon as the respective organic law of territorial ordering that allows it has not been properly issued. This situation that encourages the Nation to continue to maintain its preeminence, almost 150 years old, in the political-tax issue.En cualquier forma de Estado, las entidades territoriales tienen la posibilidad de establecer los elementos de alguno o algunos impuestos (hecho generador, base gravable, sujetos activo y pasivo, y tarifa).  Estos pueden ser previamente determinados por la ley, la cual sería la forma más genuina de descentralización política; sin embargo, en Colombia, por disposición constitucional de 1886 a la fecha, la competencia impositiva entre la Nación y las entidades territoriales ha sido decidida en favor de aquella. Soslayándose de esta manera dos posibilidades de descentralización política que a través de tributos establece la vigente Constitución. No obstante, la primera con arraigo en 1886; la segunda con fuente en 1991, y por omisión política del Congreso y tácita anuencia de la Corte Constitucional, en cuanto finalmente no se ha expedido adecuadamente la respectiva ley orgánica de ordenamiento territorial que lo permita. Esta situación que propicia que la Nación continúe manteniendo su preeminencia, casi sesquicentenaria, en el tema político-impositivo.application/pdfspaspaUniversidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombiahttps://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/derecho_realidad/article/view/13692/11371http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Derecho y Realidad; Vol. 19 No. 38 (2021): July - December; 77-93Derecho y Realidad; Vol. 19 Núm. 38 (2021): Julio - Diciembre ; 77-93Derecho y Realidad; v. 19 n. 38 (2021): Julo - Decembro; 77-932619-56071692-393610.19053/16923936.v19.n38.2021Descentralización políticaimpuestoscompetencia impositivatópica jurídicaregionesentidades territorialesPolitical decentralizationtaxestax competitionlegal topicregionsterritorial entitiesPolitical decentralization and taxes in the 1991 CharterDescentralización política e impuestos en la Carta de 1991Descentralização política e impostos na Carta de 1991info:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1Patiño Rojas, Jorge Enrique001/15891oai:repositorio.uptc.edu.co:001/158912025-07-18 11:09:20.836metadata.onlyhttps://repositorio.uptc.edu.coRepositorio Institucional UPTCrepositorio.uptc@uptc.edu.co
dc.title.en-US.fl_str_mv Political decentralization and taxes in the 1991 Charter
dc.title.es-ES.fl_str_mv Descentralización política e impuestos en la Carta de 1991
dc.title.pt-BR.fl_str_mv Descentralização política e impostos na Carta de 1991
title Political decentralization and taxes in the 1991 Charter
spellingShingle Political decentralization and taxes in the 1991 Charter
Descentralización política
impuestos
competencia impositiva
tópica jurídica
regiones
entidades territoriales
Political decentralization
taxes
tax competition
legal topic
regions
territorial entities
title_short Political decentralization and taxes in the 1991 Charter
title_full Political decentralization and taxes in the 1991 Charter
title_fullStr Political decentralization and taxes in the 1991 Charter
title_full_unstemmed Political decentralization and taxes in the 1991 Charter
title_sort Political decentralization and taxes in the 1991 Charter
dc.subject.es-ES.fl_str_mv Descentralización política
impuestos
competencia impositiva
tópica jurídica
regiones
entidades territoriales
topic Descentralización política
impuestos
competencia impositiva
tópica jurídica
regiones
entidades territoriales
Political decentralization
taxes
tax competition
legal topic
regions
territorial entities
dc.subject.en-US.fl_str_mv Political decentralization
taxes
tax competition
legal topic
regions
territorial entities
description In any form of State, the territorial entities have the possibility of establishing the elements of one or more taxes (generating event, taxable base, active and passive subjects, and tariff). These can be previously determined by law, which would be the most genuine form of political decentralization; However, in Colombia, by constitutional provision of 1886 to date, the tax competition between the Nation and the territorial entities has been decided in favor of the former. Bypassing in this way two possibilities of political decentralization that the current Constitution establishes through taxes. However, the first with roots in 1886; the second with source in 1991, and by political omission of the Congress and tacit consent of the Constitutional Court, as soon as the respective organic law of territorial ordering that allows it has not been properly issued. This situation that encourages the Nation to continue to maintain its preeminence, almost 150 years old, in the political-tax issue.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2024-07-08T14:28:47Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2024-07-08T14:28:47Z
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2021-12-15
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.coarversion.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/derecho_realidad/article/view/13692
10.19053/16923936.v19.n38.2021.13692
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.uptc.edu.co/handle/001/15891
url https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/derecho_realidad/article/view/13692
https://repositorio.uptc.edu.co/handle/001/15891
identifier_str_mv 10.19053/16923936.v19.n38.2021.13692
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
dc.language.iso.none.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv https://revistas.uptc.edu.co/index.php/derecho_realidad/article/view/13692/11371
dc.rights.es-ES.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
dc.rights.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
rights_invalid_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.es-ES.fl_str_mv Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia
dc.source.en-US.fl_str_mv Derecho y Realidad; Vol. 19 No. 38 (2021): July - December; 77-93
dc.source.es-ES.fl_str_mv Derecho y Realidad; Vol. 19 Núm. 38 (2021): Julio - Diciembre ; 77-93
dc.source.pt-BR.fl_str_mv Derecho y Realidad; v. 19 n. 38 (2021): Julo - Decembro; 77-93
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv 2619-5607
1692-3936
10.19053/16923936.v19.n38.2021
institution Universidad Pedagógica y Tecnológica de Colombia
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio Institucional UPTC
repository.mail.fl_str_mv repositorio.uptc@uptc.edu.co
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