Un algoritmo basado en búsqueda tabú granular para la solución de un problema de ruteo de vehículos considerando flota heterogénea

This paper considers the vehicle routing problem with heterogeneous fleet (VRPH), which tries to determine the routes to be constructed for satisfying the demand of the customers by considering a fleet of vehicles with different capacities and costs not homogeneous. The main objective is to minimize...

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Autores:
Puenayán, Duván Eduardo; Universidad del Valle
Londoño, Julio César; Universidad del Valle
Escobar, John Willmer; Pontificia Universidad Javeriana, Sede Cali
Linfati, Rodrigo; Universidad del Bío-Bío
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2014
Institución:
Universidad de Medellín
Repositorio:
Repositorio UDEM
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repository.udem.edu.co:11407/1836
Acceso en línea:
http://hdl.handle.net/11407/1836
Palabra clave:
vehicle routing problem
heterogeneous fleet
granular tabu search
problema de ruteo de vehículos
flota heterogénea
búsqueda tabú granular
Rights
License
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Description
Summary:This paper considers the vehicle routing problem with heterogeneous fleet (VRPH), which tries to determine the routes to be constructed for satisfying the demand of the customers by considering a fleet of vehicles with different capacities and costs not homogeneous. The main objective is to minimize the distance traversed by the different vehicles. This paper proposes a metaheuristic algorithm based on a granular tabu search for the solution of the problem. The algorithm allows infeasible solutions by penalizing them by a dynamic factor which is adjusted during the search. Computational experiments on real instances for a Colombian company show that the proposed algorithm is able to obtain, within short compu­ting times, better solutions for those obtained by the current traditional method for planning the routes.