Complexity of an alternative to address “cursed problems”: The case of CSEC in Colombia [La complejidad una alternativa para abordar “problemas malditos”: El caso de la ESCNNA en Colombia]

The Commercial Sexual Exploitation of Children and Adolescents (CSEC) is currently a problem that seems to overwhelm the capacities of the public administration, since it resists being studied through techno-rational solutions due to its great complexity. This article presents the results of a resea...

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Fecha de publicación:: 2018

Institución:: Universidad de Medellín

Repositorio:: Repositorio UDEM

Idioma:: spa

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network_acronym_str	REPOUDEM2
network_name_str	Repositorio UDEM
repository_id_str
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv	Complexity of an alternative to address “cursed problems”: The case of CSEC in Colombia [La complejidad una alternativa para abordar “problemas malditos”: El caso de la ESCNNA en Colombia]
title	Complexity of an alternative to address “cursed problems”: The case of CSEC in Colombia [La complejidad una alternativa para abordar “problemas malditos”: El caso de la ESCNNA en Colombia]
spellingShingle	Complexity of an alternative to address “cursed problems”: The case of CSEC in Colombia [La complejidad una alternativa para abordar “problemas malditos”: El caso de la ESCNNA en Colombia]
title_short	Complexity of an alternative to address “cursed problems”: The case of CSEC in Colombia [La complejidad una alternativa para abordar “problemas malditos”: El caso de la ESCNNA en Colombia]
title_full	Complexity of an alternative to address “cursed problems”: The case of CSEC in Colombia [La complejidad una alternativa para abordar “problemas malditos”: El caso de la ESCNNA en Colombia]
title_fullStr	Complexity of an alternative to address “cursed problems”: The case of CSEC in Colombia [La complejidad una alternativa para abordar “problemas malditos”: El caso de la ESCNNA en Colombia]
title_full_unstemmed	Complexity of an alternative to address “cursed problems”: The case of CSEC in Colombia [La complejidad una alternativa para abordar “problemas malditos”: El caso de la ESCNNA en Colombia]
title_sort	Complexity of an alternative to address “cursed problems”: The case of CSEC in Colombia [La complejidad una alternativa para abordar “problemas malditos”: El caso de la ESCNNA en Colombia]
description	The Commercial Sexual Exploitation of Children and Adolescents (CSEC) is currently a problem that seems to overwhelm the capacities of the public administration, since it resists being studied through techno-rational solutions due to its great complexity. This article presents the results of a research carried out in Colombia with the objective of analyzing the relevance of complexity as a perspective for the study of the Commercial Sexual Exploitation of Children and Adolescents (CSEC). For this, the bio-ecological theory of human development of Bronfenbrenner and System Dynamics was used. In the investigation the information was obtained from various primary and secondary sources, among them: official organisms (Colombian State), Non-governmental Organizations (NGOs), as well as studies on the problems at national and international level. The research is relevant because it allowed to show that from the dynamics of systems it is possible to represent the problem of CSEC from a perspective of complexity, which in turn facilitates the understanding of the dynamics that take place between the causative variables of this type of sexual exploitation in Colombia. © 2018, Universidad del Zulia. All rights reserved.
publishDate	2018
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv	2021-02-05T14:59:52Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv	2021-02-05T14:59:52Z
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv	2018
dc.type.eng.fl_str_mv	Article
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dc.type.coar.fl_str_mv	http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
dc.type.driver.none.fl_str_mv	info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv	13159984
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv	http://hdl.handle.net/11407/6128
identifier_str_mv	13159984
url	http://hdl.handle.net/11407/6128
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language	spa
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dc.relation.citationvolume.none.fl_str_mv	23
dc.relation.citationissue.none.fl_str_mv	81
dc.relation.references.none.fl_str_mv	Aracil, J., (1995) Introducción a La Dinámica De Sistemas, , Ed. Alianza editorial AU. Textos. Madrid Aracil, J., Francisco, G., (1997) Dinámica De Sistemas, , Alianza Universidad Textos. Madrid Axelrod, R., Michael, C., (2000) Harnessing Complexity: Organizational Implications of a Scientific Frontier, , Basic Books, 387 Park AVenue Sputh, New York Bang, B., Paige, B., Carpinteri, A., Vanhasselt, V., (2014) Commercial Sexual Exploitation of Children, , Springer. Fort Lauderdale, FL, USA Bartels, R.M., Merdian, H.L., The implicit theories of child sexual exploitation material users: An initial conceptualization (2016) Aggress. Violent Behavior., 26, pp. 16-25 Benhabib, S., (1996) Democracy and Difference: Contesting the Boundaries of the Political, , First edition. Princeton Univesity Press. Great Britain Bronfenbrenner, U., (1979) The Ecology of Human Development: Experiments by Nature and Design, 330p. , First edition.Harvard University Press, Cambridge Bronfenbrenner, U., (1987) La ecología Del Desarrollo Humano. Experimentos En Entornos Naturales Y diseñados, , Barcelona: Paidós Quim, B., Ramón, C., Palmira, P., Inteligencia administrativa para abordar” problemas malditos”? El caso de las comisiones interdepartamentales (2015) Gest. Política Pública, 24, pp. 85-130 Colombia, O.I., Análisis de la situación de explotación sexual comercial en Colombia: Una oportunidad para garantizar la protección de niños, niñas y adolescentes (2016) Organización Internacional Para Las Migraciones (OIM-Misión Colombia), , Bogotá Cilliers, P., (2005) Complexity, Deconstruction and Relativism. Theory, Culture & Society, Sage, 22 (5), pp. 255-267 Conklin, J., (2010) Wicked Problems & Social Complexity, , This paper is Chapter 1 of Dialogue Mapping: Building Shared Understanding of Wicked Problems, by Jeff Conklin, Ph.D., Wiley, October 2005 Cole, M., La psicología socio-cultural-histórica: Algunos comentarios generales y una propuesta para una nueva metodología genético-cultural (1997) La Mente Sociocultural, Aproximaciones teóricas Y Aplicadas, pp. 145-164. , En J. Wertsch, A. Alvarez y P. Del Rio (Eds.), Madrid: Fundación Infancia y Aprendizaje Dryzek, J., (2000) Deliberative Democracy and Beyond: Liberals, Critics, Contestations, , First edition. Oxford Univesity Press. Great Britain Estes, R.J., Weiner, N.A., (2001) The Commercial Sexual Exploitation of Children in the US, Canada and Mexico, , University of Pennsylvania, School of Social Work, Center for the Study of Youth Policy Fischer, F., Citizen participation and the democratization of policy expertise: From theoretical inquiry to practical cases (1993) Policy Sciences, 26, pp. 165-187 (1993) The Argumentative Turn in Policy Analisis and Planning, , Second Edition. Duke Univesrsity Press. Durham and London Forrester, J., (1998) Introducción a La Dinámica De Sistemas-Univesidad De Sevilla, Sevilla españa), , http://el-lado-luminoso-de-la-fuerza.yolasite.com/resources/Diagramas%20Forrester.pdf, diciembre de 1998, Texto inédito, Consultado enero 4 de 2017 Gutmann, A., Thompson, D., (1996) Democracy and Disagreement, , First edition. Harvard Univesity Press. Cambridge Guzmánrivera, C., Desarrollo psicosexual en Freud y explotación sexual comercial infantil (2008) Memoria Para Optar Al título De Psicóloga, , Universidad de Chile Harmon, M., Mayer, R., (1986) Organizational Theory for Public Administration, , Boston, Little Brown Hawke, A., Raphael, A., (2016) Global Study on Sexual Exploitation of Children in Travel and Tourism, , ECPAT International jointly with Defence for Children-ECPAT Netherlands Head, B.W., Alford, J., Wicked Problems Implications for Public Policy and Management (2013) Administration & Society, 47 (6), pp. 711-739 Healey, P., (1997) Collaborative Planning: Shaping Places in Fragmented Societies, , First edition. Univesity of British Columbia Press (UBC Press). Canada- Hurtado, M., Irazo, Á., (2015) Miradas Críticas Sobre La Trata De Seres Humanos, , Universidad de los Andes y Universidad de la Sabana. 1ª Edición. Editorial Kimpres S.A.S. Bogotá, Colombia Holland, J., (1998) Emergence: Form Chaos to Order, , First edition. Oxford Univesity Press. Great Britain (2006) Plan De Acción Nacional Para La prevención Y erradicación De La Explotación Sexual Comercial De Niños, Niñas Y Adolescentes Menores De 18 años (ESCNNA), p. 18. , ICBF-UNICEF Colombia.Bogotá Martinez, S., Requema, A., (1988) Simulación dinámica Por Ordenador, , Alianza Editorial. Granada, España Meertens, D., (2009) Estudio Nacional Exploratorio Descriptivo Sobre El fenómeno De Trata De Personas En Colombia, , Universidad Nacional de Colombia. Facultad de Ciencias Humanas.Bogotá Morin, E., (1998) Introducción Al Pensamiento Complejo, , Gedisa Editorial. Madrid, España Rittel, H.W.J., Webber, M.M., Dilemmas in a general theory of planning (1973) Policy Science, 4, pp. 155-169 Rozo Gauta, J., (2003) Sistémica Y Pensamiento Complejo. I Paradigmas, Sistemas, Complejidad, , Fondo Editorial Biogénesis. Medellín, Colombia Song, S., Global Child Sex Tourism: Children as Tourist Attractions (2007) Youth Advocate Program Int., , http//:wwwYapiOrgrpchildsextourismPdf Senge, P., Roberts, C., Ross, R., Smith, B., Kleiner, A., (2005) La Quinta Disciplina En La práctica: Estrategias Y Herramientas Para Construir La organización Abierta Al Aprendizaje, , Barcelona: Ediciones Granica Torrico, E., Santín, C., Andrés, M., Menéndez, S., José, L.M., El modelo ecológico de Bronfrenbrenner como marco teórico de la Psicooncología (2002) Servicio De Publicaciones De La Universidad De Murcia Anales De psicología. 2002, 18 (1), pp. 45-59. , junio Pascual, C.A., “El macrosistema desde la Psicología Social y Educativa. Una perspectiva cultural axiológica hacia la práctica universitaria (2001) Revista De Psicodidáctica Universidad Del País Vasco/ Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea, (11), p. 98. , España, página Pittenger, S., Huit, T., Hansen, D.J., Applying ecological systems theory to sexual revictimization of youth: A review with implications for research and practice (2016) Department of Psychology, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, United States. Aggression and Violent Behavior, 26 (2016), pp. 35-45 Roberts, N.C., Wicked Problems and Network Approaches to Resolution (2000) The International Public Management Review, 1, p. 1 van Bueren, E., Klijn, E.H., Koppenjan, F.M., Dealing with Wicked Problems in Networks (2003) Journal of Public Administration Research and Theory, 13 (2) Wagenaar, H., Governance, Complexity, and Democratic Participation (2007) The American Review of Public Administration, 37 (1), pp. 17-50 Waldrop, M., (1939) Complexity: The Emerging Science at The Edge of Order and Chaos, , First Edition. Simon & Schuster paperbacks. New York Weberedward, P., Khademian, A.P., Wicked Problems, Knowledge Challenges and Collaborative Capacity Builders in Network Settings (2008) Public Administration Review, 68 (2)
dc.rights.coar.fl_str_mv	http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec
rights_invalid_str_mv	http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv	Universidad del Zulia
dc.publisher.program.spa.fl_str_mv	Administración de Empresas
dc.publisher.faculty.spa.fl_str_mv	Facultad de Ciencias Económicas y Administrativas
publisher.none.fl_str_mv	Universidad del Zulia
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv	Revista Venezolana de Gerencia
institution	Universidad de Medellín
repository.name.fl_str_mv	Repositorio Institucional Universidad de Medellin
repository.mail.fl_str_mv	repositorio@udem.edu.co
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spelling	20182021-02-05T14:59:52Z2021-02-05T14:59:52Z13159984http://hdl.handle.net/11407/6128The Commercial Sexual Exploitation of Children and Adolescents (CSEC) is currently a problem that seems to overwhelm the capacities of the public administration, since it resists being studied through techno-rational solutions due to its great complexity. This article presents the results of a research carried out in Colombia with the objective of analyzing the relevance of complexity as a perspective for the study of the Commercial Sexual Exploitation of Children and Adolescents (CSEC). For this, the bio-ecological theory of human development of Bronfenbrenner and System Dynamics was used. In the investigation the information was obtained from various primary and secondary sources, among them: official organisms (Colombian State), Non-governmental Organizations (NGOs), as well as studies on the problems at national and international level. The research is relevant because it allowed to show that from the dynamics of systems it is possible to represent the problem of CSEC from a perspective of complexity, which in turn facilitates the understanding of the dynamics that take place between the causative variables of this type of sexual exploitation in Colombia. © 2018, Universidad del Zulia. All rights reserved.spaUniversidad del ZuliaAdministración de EmpresasFacultad de Ciencias Económicas y Administrativashttps://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85058053572&partnerID=40&md5=ee358ab6970ee26fbad6cc530f30c2782381Aracil, J., (1995) Introducción a La Dinámica De Sistemas, , Ed. Alianza editorial AU. Textos. MadridAracil, J., Francisco, G., (1997) Dinámica De Sistemas, , Alianza Universidad Textos. MadridAxelrod, R., Michael, C., (2000) Harnessing Complexity: Organizational Implications of a Scientific Frontier, , Basic Books, 387 Park AVenue Sputh, New YorkBang, B., Paige, B., Carpinteri, A., Vanhasselt, V., (2014) Commercial Sexual Exploitation of Children, , Springer. Fort Lauderdale, FL, USABartels, R.M., Merdian, H.L., The implicit theories of child sexual exploitation material users: An initial conceptualization (2016) Aggress. Violent Behavior., 26, pp. 16-25Benhabib, S., (1996) Democracy and Difference: Contesting the Boundaries of the Political, , First edition. Princeton Univesity Press. Great BritainBronfenbrenner, U., (1979) The Ecology of Human Development: Experiments by Nature and Design, 330p. , First edition.Harvard University Press, CambridgeBronfenbrenner, U., (1987) La ecología Del Desarrollo Humano. Experimentos En Entornos Naturales Y diseñados, , Barcelona: PaidósQuim, B., Ramón, C., Palmira, P., Inteligencia administrativa para abordar” problemas malditos”? El caso de las comisiones interdepartamentales (2015) Gest. Política Pública, 24, pp. 85-130Colombia, O.I., Análisis de la situación de explotación sexual comercial en Colombia: Una oportunidad para garantizar la protección de niños, niñas y adolescentes (2016) Organización Internacional Para Las Migraciones (OIM-Misión Colombia), , BogotáCilliers, P., (2005) Complexity, Deconstruction and Relativism. Theory, Culture & Society, Sage, 22 (5), pp. 255-267Conklin, J., (2010) Wicked Problems & Social Complexity, , This paper is Chapter 1 of Dialogue Mapping: Building Shared Understanding of Wicked Problems, by Jeff Conklin, Ph.D., Wiley, October 2005Cole, M., La psicología socio-cultural-histórica: Algunos comentarios generales y una propuesta para una nueva metodología genético-cultural (1997) La Mente Sociocultural, Aproximaciones teóricas Y Aplicadas, pp. 145-164. , En J. Wertsch, A. Alvarez y P. Del Rio (Eds.), Madrid: Fundación Infancia y AprendizajeDryzek, J., (2000) Deliberative Democracy and Beyond: Liberals, Critics, Contestations, , First edition. Oxford Univesity Press. Great BritainEstes, R.J., Weiner, N.A., (2001) The Commercial Sexual Exploitation of Children in the US, Canada and Mexico, , University of Pennsylvania, School of Social Work, Center for the Study of Youth PolicyFischer, F., Citizen participation and the democratization of policy expertise: From theoretical inquiry to practical cases (1993) Policy Sciences, 26, pp. 165-187(1993) The Argumentative Turn in Policy Analisis and Planning, , Second Edition. Duke Univesrsity Press. Durham and LondonForrester, J., (1998) Introducción a La Dinámica De Sistemas-Univesidad De Sevilla, Sevilla españa), , http://el-lado-luminoso-de-la-fuerza.yolasite.com/resources/Diagramas%20Forrester.pdf, diciembre de 1998, Texto inédito, Consultado enero 4 de 2017Gutmann, A., Thompson, D., (1996) Democracy and Disagreement, , First edition. Harvard Univesity Press. CambridgeGuzmánrivera, C., Desarrollo psicosexual en Freud y explotación sexual comercial infantil (2008) Memoria Para Optar Al título De Psicóloga, , Universidad de ChileHarmon, M., Mayer, R., (1986) Organizational Theory for Public Administration, , Boston, Little BrownHawke, A., Raphael, A., (2016) Global Study on Sexual Exploitation of Children in Travel and Tourism, , ECPAT International jointly with Defence for Children-ECPAT NetherlandsHead, B.W., Alford, J., Wicked Problems Implications for Public Policy and Management (2013) Administration & Society, 47 (6), pp. 711-739Healey, P., (1997) Collaborative Planning: Shaping Places in Fragmented Societies, , First edition. Univesity of British Columbia Press (UBC Press). Canada-Hurtado, M., Irazo, Á., (2015) Miradas Críticas Sobre La Trata De Seres Humanos, , Universidad de los Andes y Universidad de la Sabana. 1ª Edición. Editorial Kimpres S.A.S. Bogotá, ColombiaHolland, J., (1998) Emergence: Form Chaos to Order, , First edition. Oxford Univesity Press. Great Britain(2006) Plan De Acción Nacional Para La prevención Y erradicación De La Explotación Sexual Comercial De Niños, Niñas Y Adolescentes Menores De 18 años (ESCNNA), p. 18. , ICBF-UNICEF Colombia.BogotáMartinez, S., Requema, A., (1988) Simulación dinámica Por Ordenador, , Alianza Editorial. Granada, EspañaMeertens, D., (2009) Estudio Nacional Exploratorio Descriptivo Sobre El fenómeno De Trata De Personas En Colombia, , Universidad Nacional de Colombia. Facultad de Ciencias Humanas.BogotáMorin, E., (1998) Introducción Al Pensamiento Complejo, , Gedisa Editorial. Madrid, EspañaRittel, H.W.J., Webber, M.M., Dilemmas in a general theory of planning (1973) Policy Science, 4, pp. 155-169Rozo Gauta, J., (2003) Sistémica Y Pensamiento Complejo. I Paradigmas, Sistemas, Complejidad, , Fondo Editorial Biogénesis. Medellín, ColombiaSong, S., Global Child Sex Tourism: Children as Tourist Attractions (2007) Youth Advocate Program Int., , http//:wwwYapiOrgrpchildsextourismPdfSenge, P., Roberts, C., Ross, R., Smith, B., Kleiner, A., (2005) La Quinta Disciplina En La práctica: Estrategias Y Herramientas Para Construir La organización Abierta Al Aprendizaje, , Barcelona: Ediciones GranicaTorrico, E., Santín, C., Andrés, M., Menéndez, S., José, L.M., El modelo ecológico de Bronfrenbrenner como marco teórico de la Psicooncología (2002) Servicio De Publicaciones De La Universidad De Murcia Anales De psicología. 2002, 18 (1), pp. 45-59. , junioPascual, C.A., “El macrosistema desde la Psicología Social y Educativa. Una perspectiva cultural axiológica hacia la práctica universitaria (2001) Revista De Psicodidáctica Universidad Del País Vasco/ Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea, (11), p. 98. , España, páginaPittenger, S., Huit, T., Hansen, D.J., Applying ecological systems theory to sexual revictimization of youth: A review with implications for research and practice (2016) Department of Psychology, University of Nebraska-Lincoln, United States. Aggression and Violent Behavior, 26 (2016), pp. 35-45Roberts, N.C., Wicked Problems and Network Approaches to Resolution (2000) The International Public Management Review, 1, p. 1van Bueren, E., Klijn, E.H., Koppenjan, F.M., Dealing with Wicked Problems in Networks (2003) Journal of Public Administration Research and Theory, 13 (2)Wagenaar, H., Governance, Complexity, and Democratic Participation (2007) The American Review of Public Administration, 37 (1), pp. 17-50Waldrop, M., (1939) Complexity: The Emerging Science at The Edge of Order and Chaos, , First Edition. Simon & Schuster paperbacks. New YorkWeberedward, P., Khademian, A.P., Wicked Problems, Knowledge Challenges and Collaborative Capacity Builders in Network Settings (2008) Public Administration Review, 68 (2)Revista Venezolana de GerenciaComplexity of an alternative to address “cursed problems”: The case of CSEC in Colombia [La complejidad una alternativa para abordar “problemas malditos”: El caso de la ESCNNA en Colombia]Articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1Vásquez Paniagua, J.A., Universidad de Medellín, ColombiaSerna Ramírez, J.A., Universidad de Medellín, ColombiaPalacios Calle, L.M., Universidad de Medellín, Colombiahttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ecVásquez Paniagua J.A.Serna Ramírez J.A.Palacios Calle L.M.11407/6128oai:repository.udem.edu.co:11407/61282021-02-05 09:59:52.105Repositorio Institucional Universidad de Medellinrepositorio@udem.edu.co

Complexity of an alternative to address “cursed problems”: The case of CSEC in Colombia [La complejidad una alternativa para abordar “problemas malditos”: El caso de la ESCNNA en Colombia]

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