Production and characterization of activated carbon from wood wastes

Cedarwood (Cedrela Angustifolia) and teak (Tectona Grandis) woods are typically used for furniture manufacture because they have high durability, are light and easy to work. During these manufacturing process, large amount of these wastes is generated causing disposal environmental problems. In this...

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Fecha de publicación:
2017
Institución:
Universidad de Medellín
Repositorio:
Repositorio UDEM
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repository.udem.edu.co:11407/4565
Acceso en línea:
http://hdl.handle.net/11407/4565
Palabra clave:
Activated carbon; Adsorption; Aromatic compounds; Azo dyes; Carbon; Characterization; Chemical analysis; Dyes; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Furniture manufacture; Manufacture; Scanning electron microscopy; Solutions; Waste disposal; Activated materials; Adsorption capacities; Chemical compositions; Environmental problems; High durability; Manufacturing process; Residual wastes; Tectona grandis; Thermogravimetric analysis
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dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Production and characterization of activated carbon from wood wastes
title Production and characterization of activated carbon from wood wastes
spellingShingle Production and characterization of activated carbon from wood wastes
Activated carbon; Adsorption; Aromatic compounds; Azo dyes; Carbon; Characterization; Chemical analysis; Dyes; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Furniture manufacture; Manufacture; Scanning electron microscopy; Solutions; Waste disposal; Activated materials; Adsorption capacities; Chemical compositions; Environmental problems; High durability; Manufacturing process; Residual wastes; Tectona grandis; Thermogravimetric analysis
title_short Production and characterization of activated carbon from wood wastes
title_full Production and characterization of activated carbon from wood wastes
title_fullStr Production and characterization of activated carbon from wood wastes
title_full_unstemmed Production and characterization of activated carbon from wood wastes
title_sort Production and characterization of activated carbon from wood wastes
dc.contributor.affiliation.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad de Medellin, Medellin, Colombia
dc.subject.keyword.eng.fl_str_mv Activated carbon; Adsorption; Aromatic compounds; Azo dyes; Carbon; Characterization; Chemical analysis; Dyes; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Furniture manufacture; Manufacture; Scanning electron microscopy; Solutions; Waste disposal; Activated materials; Adsorption capacities; Chemical compositions; Environmental problems; High durability; Manufacturing process; Residual wastes; Tectona grandis; Thermogravimetric analysis
topic Activated carbon; Adsorption; Aromatic compounds; Azo dyes; Carbon; Characterization; Chemical analysis; Dyes; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Furniture manufacture; Manufacture; Scanning electron microscopy; Solutions; Waste disposal; Activated materials; Adsorption capacities; Chemical compositions; Environmental problems; High durability; Manufacturing process; Residual wastes; Tectona grandis; Thermogravimetric analysis
description Cedarwood (Cedrela Angustifolia) and teak (Tectona Grandis) woods are typically used for furniture manufacture because they have high durability, are light and easy to work. During these manufacturing process, large amount of these wastes is generated causing disposal environmental problems. In this paper, the residual wastes (sawdust) of Cedar (C) and Teak (T) are transformed into an activated material. The chemical composition of both biomass (C and T) was determinate by TGA (Thermogravimetric Analysis). Activated materials were characterized in surface area following the BET (Brunauer, Emmett and Teller) method, morphology using SEM (Scanning Electron Microscopy) and to know their functional groups a FTIR (Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy) analysis was done. Their adsorption capacity was evaluated by removal of Methylene Blue (MB) and Congo Red (CR) from aqueous solutions. © Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.
publishDate 2017
dc.date.created.none.fl_str_mv 2017
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2018-04-13T16:34:32Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2018-04-13T16:34:32Z
dc.type.eng.fl_str_mv Conference Paper
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dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv 17426588
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/11407/4565
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.1088/1742-6596/935/1/012012
identifier_str_mv 17426588
10.1088/1742-6596/935/1/012012
url http://hdl.handle.net/11407/4565
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language eng
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dc.relation.ispartofes.spa.fl_str_mv Journal of Physics: Conference Series
dc.relation.references.spa.fl_str_mv Petroleum, B., (2007) BP Statistical Review of World Energy, 66. , London: BP Energy; Ramirez, A., (2017) Rev. Colomb. Quím., 46 (1), pp. 33-41; Zhang, Z., (2015) J. Taiwan. Inst. Chem. Eng., 49, pp. 206-211; Botomé, M., (2017) Chem. Eng. J., 321, pp. 614-621; López, F., (2013) J. Anal. Appl. Pyrolysis, 104, pp. 551-558; Department, F., (1990) Energy Conservation in the Mechanical Forest Industries, , (Italy: Food and agriculture organization of the united nations) chapter 6; Li, Y., (2011) Appl. Surf. Sci., 257 (24), pp. 10621-10627; Nieto, C., Terrones, M., Rangel, J., (2011) Biomass Bioenergy, 35 (1), pp. 103-112; Ahmadpour, A., Do, D., (1996) Carbon, 34 (4), pp. 471-479; Mudoga, H., Yucel, H., Kincal, N., (2008) Bioresour. Technol., 99 (9), pp. 3528-3533; Gañán, J., (2006) Appl. Surf. Sci., 252 (17), pp. 5976-5979; Ojr, P., (2014) Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 20 (6), pp. 4401-4407; Ahmed, M., Dhedan, S., (2012) Fluid Phase Equilib., 317, pp. 9-14; Luna, D., (2007) ContactoS, 64, pp. 39-48; Islam, M., (2015) J. Taiwan. Inst. Chem. Eng., 52, pp. 57-64; Yorgun, S., Yildiz, D., (2015) J. Taiwan. Inst. Chem. Eng., 53, pp. 122-131; Thue, P., (2016) J. Mol. Liq., 223, pp. 1067-1080; Vimonses, V., (2009) Chem. Eng. J., 148 (2-3), pp. 354-364; Mall, I., (2005) Chemosphere, 61 (4), pp. 492-501
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dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv Institute of Physics Publishing
dc.publisher.faculty.spa.fl_str_mv Facultad de Ciencias Básicas
dc.source.spa.fl_str_mv Scopus
institution Universidad de Medellín
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spelling 2018-04-13T16:34:32Z2018-04-13T16:34:32Z201717426588http://hdl.handle.net/11407/456510.1088/1742-6596/935/1/012012Cedarwood (Cedrela Angustifolia) and teak (Tectona Grandis) woods are typically used for furniture manufacture because they have high durability, are light and easy to work. During these manufacturing process, large amount of these wastes is generated causing disposal environmental problems. In this paper, the residual wastes (sawdust) of Cedar (C) and Teak (T) are transformed into an activated material. The chemical composition of both biomass (C and T) was determinate by TGA (Thermogravimetric Analysis). Activated materials were characterized in surface area following the BET (Brunauer, Emmett and Teller) method, morphology using SEM (Scanning Electron Microscopy) and to know their functional groups a FTIR (Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy) analysis was done. Their adsorption capacity was evaluated by removal of Methylene Blue (MB) and Congo Red (CR) from aqueous solutions. © Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.engInstitute of Physics PublishingFacultad de Ciencias Básicashttps://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85041483989&doi=10.1088%2f1742-6596%2f935%2f1%2f012012&partnerID=40&md5=fb7b73620331bc38a939dd98c662a58dJournal of Physics: Conference SeriesPetroleum, B., (2007) BP Statistical Review of World Energy, 66. , London: BP Energy; Ramirez, A., (2017) Rev. Colomb. Quím., 46 (1), pp. 33-41; Zhang, Z., (2015) J. Taiwan. Inst. Chem. Eng., 49, pp. 206-211; Botomé, M., (2017) Chem. Eng. J., 321, pp. 614-621; López, F., (2013) J. Anal. Appl. Pyrolysis, 104, pp. 551-558; Department, F., (1990) Energy Conservation in the Mechanical Forest Industries, , (Italy: Food and agriculture organization of the united nations) chapter 6; Li, Y., (2011) Appl. Surf. Sci., 257 (24), pp. 10621-10627; Nieto, C., Terrones, M., Rangel, J., (2011) Biomass Bioenergy, 35 (1), pp. 103-112; Ahmadpour, A., Do, D., (1996) Carbon, 34 (4), pp. 471-479; Mudoga, H., Yucel, H., Kincal, N., (2008) Bioresour. Technol., 99 (9), pp. 3528-3533; Gañán, J., (2006) Appl. Surf. Sci., 252 (17), pp. 5976-5979; Ojr, P., (2014) Ind. Eng. Chem. Res., 20 (6), pp. 4401-4407; Ahmed, M., Dhedan, S., (2012) Fluid Phase Equilib., 317, pp. 9-14; Luna, D., (2007) ContactoS, 64, pp. 39-48; Islam, M., (2015) J. Taiwan. Inst. Chem. Eng., 52, pp. 57-64; Yorgun, S., Yildiz, D., (2015) J. Taiwan. Inst. Chem. Eng., 53, pp. 122-131; Thue, P., (2016) J. Mol. Liq., 223, pp. 1067-1080; Vimonses, V., (2009) Chem. Eng. J., 148 (2-3), pp. 354-364; Mall, I., (2005) Chemosphere, 61 (4), pp. 492-501ScopusProduction and characterization of activated carbon from wood wastesConference Paperinfo:eu-repo/semantics/conferenceObjecthttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_c94fUniversidad de Medellin, Medellin, ColombiaRamirez A.P., Giraldo S., Ulloa M., Flórez E., Acelas N.Y.Ramirez, A.P., Universidad de Medellin, Medellin, Colombia; Giraldo, S., Universidad de Medellin, Medellin, Colombia; Ulloa, M., Universidad de Medellin, Medellin, Colombia; Flórez, E., Universidad de Medellin, Medellin, Colombia; Acelas, N.Y., Universidad de Medellin, Medellin, ColombiaActivated carbon; Adsorption; Aromatic compounds; Azo dyes; Carbon; Characterization; Chemical analysis; Dyes; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Furniture manufacture; Manufacture; Scanning electron microscopy; Solutions; Waste disposal; Activated materials; Adsorption capacities; Chemical compositions; Environmental problems; High durability; Manufacturing process; Residual wastes; Tectona grandis; Thermogravimetric analysisCedarwood (Cedrela Angustifolia) and teak (Tectona Grandis) woods are typically used for furniture manufacture because they have high durability, are light and easy to work. During these manufacturing process, large amount of these wastes is generated causing disposal environmental problems. In this paper, the residual wastes (sawdust) of Cedar (C) and Teak (T) are transformed into an activated material. The chemical composition of both biomass (C and T) was determinate by TGA (Thermogravimetric Analysis). Activated materials were characterized in surface area following the BET (Brunauer, Emmett and Teller) method, morphology using SEM (Scanning Electron Microscopy) and to know their functional groups a FTIR (Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy) analysis was done. Their adsorption capacity was evaluated by removal of Methylene Blue (MB) and Congo Red (CR) from aqueous solutions. © Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ecTHUMBNAIL7. Production and characterization of activated carbon from wood wastes.pdf.jpg7. Production and characterization of activated carbon from wood wastes.pdf.jpgIM Thumbnailimage/jpeg3913http://repository.udem.edu.co/bitstream/11407/4565/2/7.%20Production%20and%20characterization%20of%20activated%20carbon%20from%20wood%20wastes.pdf.jpg5aa62742e6d2ca77b9a2f7b836b6bd41MD52ORIGINAL7. Production and characterization of activated carbon from wood wastes.pdf7. Production and characterization of activated carbon from wood wastes.pdfapplication/pdf785756http://repository.udem.edu.co/bitstream/11407/4565/1/7.%20Production%20and%20characterization%20of%20activated%20carbon%20from%20wood%20wastes.pdf670e842ebb8f1f156d339296360e8fe0MD5111407/4565oai:repository.udem.edu.co:11407/45652020-05-27 18:24:51.019Repositorio Institucional Universidad de Medellinrepositorio@udem.edu.co

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