Production and characterization of activated carbon from wood wastes

Cedarwood (Cedrela Angustifolia) and teak (Tectona Grandis) woods are typically used for furniture manufacture because they have high durability, are light and easy to work. During these manufacturing process, large amount of these wastes is generated causing disposal environmental problems. In this...

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Autores:
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2017
Institución:
Universidad de Medellín
Repositorio:
Repositorio UDEM
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repository.udem.edu.co:11407/4565
Acceso en línea:
http://hdl.handle.net/11407/4565
Palabra clave:
Activated carbon; Adsorption; Aromatic compounds; Azo dyes; Carbon; Characterization; Chemical analysis; Dyes; Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy; Furniture manufacture; Manufacture; Scanning electron microscopy; Solutions; Waste disposal; Activated materials; Adsorption capacities; Chemical compositions; Environmental problems; High durability; Manufacturing process; Residual wastes; Tectona grandis; Thermogravimetric analysis
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http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec
Description
Summary:Cedarwood (Cedrela Angustifolia) and teak (Tectona Grandis) woods are typically used for furniture manufacture because they have high durability, are light and easy to work. During these manufacturing process, large amount of these wastes is generated causing disposal environmental problems. In this paper, the residual wastes (sawdust) of Cedar (C) and Teak (T) are transformed into an activated material. The chemical composition of both biomass (C and T) was determinate by TGA (Thermogravimetric Analysis). Activated materials were characterized in surface area following the BET (Brunauer, Emmett and Teller) method, morphology using SEM (Scanning Electron Microscopy) and to know their functional groups a FTIR (Fourier Transform Infrared Spectroscopy) analysis was done. Their adsorption capacity was evaluated by removal of Methylene Blue (MB) and Congo Red (CR) from aqueous solutions. © Published under licence by IOP Publishing Ltd.