Characterization of titanium powders processed in n-hexane by high-energy ball milling

The effect of speed and milling time on the morphology, crystallite size, and phase composition of Ti Cp powders processed in n-hexane by high-energy ball milling (HEBM) using a E-max Retsch equipment was studied by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and transmission electr...

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Autores:
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2020
Institución:
Universidad de Medellín
Repositorio:
Repositorio UDEM
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repository.udem.edu.co:11407/5927
Acceso en línea:
http://hdl.handle.net/11407/5927
Palabra clave:
Allotropic transformation
High-energy ball milling
Microstructural analysis
Titanium
Ball milling
Crystallite size
Hexane
High resolution transmission electron microscopy
Milling (machining)
Powders
Rietveld analysis
Scanning electron microscopy
X ray diffraction
Dislocation densities
High-energy ball milling
Lattice strain
Milling process
Milling time
N hexane
Titanium powders
Transformation process
Titanium metallography
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License
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_16ec
Description
Summary:The effect of speed and milling time on the morphology, crystallite size, and phase composition of Ti Cp powders processed in n-hexane by high-energy ball milling (HEBM) using a E-max Retsch equipment was studied by scanning electron microscopy (SEM), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and transmission electron microscopy (TEM). Lattice parameters, mean crystallite size, lattice strain, and dislocation density were obtained from Rietveld analysis. The XRD and TEM results show that the HEBM process of the Ti Cp promotes the transition from HCP to FCC after 6 h of milling at 1400 rpm. The transformation process could be attributed to the energy generated in the milling process which induces high deformation and presence of high-density dislocations in the powder. Graphical Abstract[Figure not available: see fulltext.]. © 2020, Springer-Verlag London Ltd., part of Springer Nature.