Tostación asistida con microondas para el procesamiento mejorado de muestras de minería de oro colombiana

This research article, supported by Universidad Industrial de Santander (Vicerrectoría de Investigación y Extensión), shows the results achieved after using the electromagnetic cavity of a microwave oven and a tem­perature measurement system, to heat a mineral sample from the mining district of Veta...

Full description

Autores:
Amaya, Iván; Universidad Industrial de Santander
Botero, William; Universidad Industrial de Santander
Correa, Rodrigo; Universidad Industrial de Santander
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2015
Institución:
Universidad de Medellín
Repositorio:
Repositorio UDEM
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repository.udem.edu.co:11407/1840
Acceso en línea:
http://hdl.handle.net/11407/1840
Palabra clave:
roasting
microwaves
gold
mineral ore
dielectric heating
tostación
microondas
oro
minerales
calentamiento dieléctrico.
Rights
License
http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/4.0/
Description
Summary:This research article, supported by Universidad Industrial de Santander (Vicerrectoría de Investigación y Extensión), shows the results achieved after using the electromagnetic cavity of a microwave oven and a tem­perature measurement system, to heat a mineral sample from the mining district of Vetas, in order to see if it was possible to induce a cheaper processing. A factorial design of experiment (DOE) was used to observe the effect of the microwave power, the exposure time and the sample’s mass. It was found that an energy consumption reduction of 81.7%, and a time reduction of 75%, were possible to achieve while maintaining the recovery margin at 90% of the achieved with a traditional roasting, at lab level. Thus, it can be concluded that, at least for this ore, microwave roasting of the sample is viable at this scale. Moreover, if a better appli­cator were to be used, the benefits could be enhanced even more, so it is encouraged as a next step.