Prevalencia de lumbalgia y factores de riesgo en enfermeros y auxiliares de la ciudad de Manizales.

Objetivo: establecer la prevalencia, la intensidad y los factores de riesgo de dolor lumbar em quienes tienen  como ocupación la práctica de la enfermería. Este grupo poblacional tiene exigências importantes para el  aparato locomotor en virtud de los requerimientos de su t...

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Fecha de publicación:
2011
Institución:
Universidad de Caldas
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Repositorio Institucional U. Caldas
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spa
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oai:repositorio.ucaldas.edu.co:ucaldas/13763
Acceso en línea:
https://revistasojs.ucaldas.edu.co/index.php/hacialapromociondelasalud/article/view/1994
Palabra clave:
Low back pain
risk factor
physical fitness
Dolor lumbar
factor de riesgo
capacidad aerobia
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openAccess
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Derechos de autor 2011 Hacia la Promoción de la Salud
id REPOUCALDA_8f3baa954b21a5c43a22b40206b359fd
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.ucaldas.edu.co:ucaldas/13763
network_acronym_str REPOUCALDA
network_name_str Repositorio Institucional U. Caldas
repository_id_str
dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Prevalencia de lumbalgia y factores de riesgo en enfermeros y auxiliares de la ciudad de Manizales.
-
title Prevalencia de lumbalgia y factores de riesgo en enfermeros y auxiliares de la ciudad de Manizales.
spellingShingle Prevalencia de lumbalgia y factores de riesgo en enfermeros y auxiliares de la ciudad de Manizales.
Low back pain
risk factor
physical fitness
Dolor lumbar
factor de riesgo
capacidad aerobia
title_short Prevalencia de lumbalgia y factores de riesgo en enfermeros y auxiliares de la ciudad de Manizales.
title_full Prevalencia de lumbalgia y factores de riesgo en enfermeros y auxiliares de la ciudad de Manizales.
title_fullStr Prevalencia de lumbalgia y factores de riesgo en enfermeros y auxiliares de la ciudad de Manizales.
title_full_unstemmed Prevalencia de lumbalgia y factores de riesgo en enfermeros y auxiliares de la ciudad de Manizales.
title_sort Prevalencia de lumbalgia y factores de riesgo en enfermeros y auxiliares de la ciudad de Manizales.
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv Low back pain
risk factor
physical fitness
Dolor lumbar
factor de riesgo
capacidad aerobia
topic Low back pain
risk factor
physical fitness
Dolor lumbar
factor de riesgo
capacidad aerobia
description Objetivo: establecer la prevalencia, la intensidad y los factores de riesgo de dolor lumbar em quienes tienen  como ocupación la práctica de la enfermería. Este grupo poblacional tiene exigências importantes para el  aparato locomotor en virtud de los requerimientos de su trabajo. Los desordenes músculo-esqueléticos han  sido reportados como una de las causas más importantes de lesión laboral en esta ocupación. Materiales y  métodos: enfermeros profesionales y auxiliares trabajadores de dos hospitales de la ciudad de Manizales,  Colombia, quienes diligenciaron una encuesta y fueron sometidos a valoración antropométrica y funcional.  Resultados: en 233 sujetos con una edad promedio de 34±10,1 años se encontró una prevalencia de  lumbalgia del 67,8% con valores de 75% y 66,8% para hombres y mujeres, respectivamente. Hombres y  mujeres movilizaron pacientes 11,1±10,8 y 5,5±3,9 veces por día, respectivamente. Conclusión: los resultados del estudio demuestran que el dolor lumbar es una afección frecuente en la población de enfermeros  profesionales y auxiliares de la ciudad de Manizales, sin que exista diferencia en la prevalencia en cuanto a  sexo. A pesar de que los hombres realizan un mayor número de movilizaciones de pacientes por turno, no  revelan una mayor prevalencia de este problema doloroso. 
publishDate 2011
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2011-06-24 00:00:00
2011-06-24 00:00:00
2011-06-24
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Artículo de revista
Sección Artículos
Journal Article
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
Text
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
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status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv 0121-7577
https://revistasojs.ucaldas.edu.co/index.php/hacialapromociondelasalud/article/view/1994
2462-8425
identifier_str_mv 0121-7577
2462-8425
url https://revistasojs.ucaldas.edu.co/index.php/hacialapromociondelasalud/article/view/1994
dc.language.none.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 38
1
27
16
Hacia la Promoción de la Salud
Smeltzer S, Bare B. Brunner and Suddarth’s Textbook of Medical and Surgical Nursing. Philadelphia (PA): Lippincott; 1996.
Biering-Sorensen F. Physical measurements as risk indicators for low-back trouble over a one-year period. Spine 1984;9(2):106-19.
Douglas S. Sciatic pain and piriformis syndrome. Nurse Pract 1997;22(5):166-8.
Ekberg K, Karlsson M, Axelson O, Malm P. Cross-sectional study of risk factors for symptoms in the neck and shoulder area. Ergonomics 1995;38(5):971-80.
Frost P, Bonde JP, Mikkelsen S, Andersen JH, Fallentin N, Kaergaard A, et al. Risk of shoulder tendinitis in relation to shoulder loads in monotonous repetitive work. Am J Ind Med 2002;41(1):11-8.
Sobti A, Cooper C, Inskip H, Searle S, Coggon D. Occupational physical activity and long-term risk of musculoskeletal symptoms: a national survey of post office pensioners. Am J Ind Med 1997;32(1):76-83.
Manchikanti L. Epidemiology of low back pain. Pain Physician 2000;3(2):167-92.
Ando S, Ono Y, Shimaoka M, Hiruta S, Hattori Y, Hori F, et al. Associations of self estimated workloads with musculoskeletal symptoms among hospital nurses. Occup Environ Med 2000;57(3):211-6.
Smith DR, Sato M, Miyajima T, Mizutani T, Yamagata Z. Musculoskeletal disorders self-reported by female nursing students in central Japan: a complete cross-sectional survey. Int J Nurs Stud 2003;40(7):725-9.
Trinkoff AM, Lipscomb JA, Geiger-Brown J, Brady B. Musculoskeletal problems of the neck, shoulder, and back and functional consequences in nurses. Am J Ind Med 2002;41(3):170-8.
Smedley J, Egger P, Cooper C, Coggon D. Prospective cohort study of predictors of incident low back pain in nurses. Bmj 1997;314(7089):1225-8.
Engels JA, van der Gulden JW, Senden TF, van’t Hof B. Work related risk factors for musculoskeletal complaints in the nursing profession: results of a questionnaire survey. Occup Environ Med 1996;53(9):636-41.
Lagerstrom M, Wenemark M, Hagberg M, Hjelm EW. Occupational and individual factors related to musculoskeletal symptoms in five body regions among Swedish nursing personnel. Int Arch Occup Environ Health 1995;68(1):27-35.
French P, Flora LF, Ping LS, Bo LK, Rita WH. The prevalence and cause of occupational back pain in Hong Kong registered nurses. J Adv Nurs 1997;26(2):380-8.
Hignett S. Work-related back pain in nurses. J Adv Nurs 1996;23(6):1238-46.
Karadäg A. Evaluation of ergonomic conditions of intensive care units by nurses. Ankara: Hacettepe University; 1994.
Nachemson AL. Steindler award lecture. Cross the borders. J Orthop Res 1987;5(3):453-61.
Twomey LT, Taylor JR. Age changes in lumbar vertebrae and intervertebral discs. Clin Orthop Relat Res 1987;(224):97-104.
Waddell G, Main CJ. Assessment of severity of low back disorders. Acta Orthop Belg 1987;53(2):269-71.
Garg A, Owen BD, Carlson B. An ergonomic evaluation of nursing assistants’ job in a nursing home. Ergonomics 1992;35(9):979-95.
Hoozemans MJ, van der Beek AJ, Frings-Dresen MH, van Dijk FJ, van der Woude LH. Pushing and pulling in relation to musculoskeletal disorders: a review of risk factors. Ergonomics 1998;41(6):757-81.
Marras WS, Davis KG, Kirking BC, Bertsche PK. A comprehensive analysis of low-back disorder risk and spinal loading during the transferring and repositioning of patients using different techniques. Ergonomics 1999;42(7):904-26.
Owen BD, Garg A. Reducing back stress through an ergonomic approach: weighing a patient. Int J Nurs Stud 1994;31(6):511-9.
Azize K, Azize N, Bayraktarb. Determination of the usage of bodymechanics in clinical settings and the occurrence of low back pain in nurses. International Journal of Nursing Studies 2004;41:67-75.
Alcouffe J, Manillier P, Brehier M, Fabin C, Faupin F. Analysis by sex of low back pain among workers from small companies in the Paris area: severity and occupational consequences. Occup Environ Med 1999;56(10):696-701.
Chiou WK, Wong MK, Lee YH. Epidemiology of low back pain in Chinese nurses. Int J Nurs Stud 1994;31(4):361-8.
Niedhammer I, Lert F, Marne MJ. Back pain and associated factors in French nurses. Int Arch Occup Environ Health 1994;66(5):349-57.
Smith DR, Mihashi M, Adachi Y, Koga H, Ishitake T. A detailed analysis of musculoskeletal disorder risk factors among Japanese nurses. J Safety Res 2006;37(2):195-200.
Volinn E. The epidemiology of low back pain in the rest of the world. A review of surveys in lowand middle-income countries. Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 1997;22(15):1747-54.
Yip Y. A study of work stress, patient handling activities and the risk of low back pain among nurses in Hong Kong. J Adv Nurs 2001;36(6):794-804.
Carlsson AM. Assessment of chronic pain. I. Aspects of the reliability and validity of the visual analogue scale. Pain 1983;16(1):87-101.
Faulkner R, Bailey D, Drinkwater D, Wilkinson A, Houston C, Mckay H. Regional and total body mineral content, bone mineral density, and total body tissue composition. Calcif Tissue Int 1993;53:7-12.
Martinelli S, Artioli G, Vinceti M, Bergomi M, Bussolanti N, Camellini R, et al. Low back pain risk in nurses and its prevention. Prof Inferm 2004;57(4):238-42.
Corona G, Amedei F, Miselli F, Padalino MP, Tibaldi S, Franco G. Association between relational and organizational factors and occurrence of musculoskeletal disease in health personnel. G Ital Med Lav Ergon 2005;27(2):208-12.
Ricci MG, Menoni O, Colombini D, Occhipinti E. Clinical studies in health workers employed in the manual lifting of patients: methods for the examination of spinal lesions. Med Lav 1999;90(2):173-90.
Smedley J, Egger P, Cooper C, Coggon D. Manual handling activities and risk of low back pain in nurses. Occup Environ Med 1995 Mar;52(3):160-3.
Josephson M, Lagerstrom M, Hagberg M, Wigaeus Hjelm E. Musculoskeletal symptoms and job strain among nursing personnel: a study over a three year period. Occup Environ Med 1997;54(9):681-5.
Duque I, Parra JH, Duvallet A. Physical deconditioning in chronic low back pain. J Rehabil Med 2009;41(4):262-6.
Folletti I, Belardinelli V, Giovannini G, Cresta B, Fabrizi G, Tacconi C, et al. Prevalence and determinants of low back pain in hospital workers. G Ital Med Lav Ergon 2005;27(3):359-61.
Marena C, Gervino D, Pistorio A, Azzaretti S, Chiesa P, Lodola L, et al. Epidemiologic study on the prevalence of low back pain in health personnel exposed to manual handling tasks. G Ital Med Lav Ergon 1997;19(3):89-95.
Núm. 1 , Año 2011 : Enero - Junio
https://revistasojs.ucaldas.edu.co/index.php/hacialapromociondelasalud/article/download/1994/1910
dc.rights.none.fl_str_mv Derechos de autor 2011 Hacia la Promoción de la Salud
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
rights_invalid_str_mv Derechos de autor 2011 Hacia la Promoción de la Salud
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.none.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad de Caldas
publisher.none.fl_str_mv Universidad de Caldas
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spelling Prevalencia de lumbalgia y factores de riesgo en enfermeros y auxiliares de la ciudad de Manizales.-Low back painrisk factorphysical fitnessDolor lumbarfactor de riesgocapacidad aerobiaObjetivo: establecer la prevalencia, la intensidad y los factores de riesgo de dolor lumbar em quienes tienen  como ocupación la práctica de la enfermería. Este grupo poblacional tiene exigências importantes para el  aparato locomotor en virtud de los requerimientos de su trabajo. Los desordenes músculo-esqueléticos han  sido reportados como una de las causas más importantes de lesión laboral en esta ocupación. Materiales y  métodos: enfermeros profesionales y auxiliares trabajadores de dos hospitales de la ciudad de Manizales,  Colombia, quienes diligenciaron una encuesta y fueron sometidos a valoración antropométrica y funcional.  Resultados: en 233 sujetos con una edad promedio de 34±10,1 años se encontró una prevalencia de  lumbalgia del 67,8% con valores de 75% y 66,8% para hombres y mujeres, respectivamente. Hombres y  mujeres movilizaron pacientes 11,1±10,8 y 5,5±3,9 veces por día, respectivamente. Conclusión: los resultados del estudio demuestran que el dolor lumbar es una afección frecuente en la población de enfermeros  profesionales y auxiliares de la ciudad de Manizales, sin que exista diferencia en la prevalencia en cuanto a  sexo. A pesar de que los hombres realizan un mayor número de movilizaciones de pacientes por turno, no  revelan una mayor prevalencia de este problema doloroso. Objective: to establish the prevalence, intensity and the risk factors of low back pain in those having nursing  as a profession or occupation. This population has important demands for the locomotion system because of the requirements of their job. The muscular-skeletal disorders have been reported as one of the most  important causes of working lesions in this profession or occupation. Materials and methods: professional  and auxiliary nurses working in two hospitals in Manizales, Colombia who filled out a survey and were asked  to undergo anthropometric and functional assessment. Results: In 233 individuals with an average age of  34±10.1, a 67.8% prevalence of low back pain (LBP) was found with values of 75% and 66.8% for men and  women respectively. Men and women mobilized patients 11.1±10.8 and 5.5±3.9 times per day respectively.  Conclusion: the results of the study demonstrate that low back pain is s frequent disease in the professional  and auxiliary nurses in the city of Manizales without any difference in the prevalence regarding gender. In  spite of the fact that men perform a higher number of patients’ mobilizations per shift, they do not show a  greater prevalence of this painful problem.Universidad de Caldas2011-06-24 00:00:002011-06-24 00:00:002011-06-24Artículo de revistaSección ArtículosJournal Articlehttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Textinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1application/pdf0121-7577https://revistasojs.ucaldas.edu.co/index.php/hacialapromociondelasalud/article/view/19942462-8425https://revistasojs.ucaldas.edu.co/index.php/hacialapromociondelasalud/article/view/1994spa3812716Hacia la Promoción de la SaludSmeltzer S, Bare B. Brunner and Suddarth’s Textbook of Medical and Surgical Nursing. Philadelphia (PA): Lippincott; 1996.Biering-Sorensen F. Physical measurements as risk indicators for low-back trouble over a one-year period. Spine 1984;9(2):106-19.Douglas S. Sciatic pain and piriformis syndrome. Nurse Pract 1997;22(5):166-8.Ekberg K, Karlsson M, Axelson O, Malm P. Cross-sectional study of risk factors for symptoms in the neck and shoulder area. Ergonomics 1995;38(5):971-80.Frost P, Bonde JP, Mikkelsen S, Andersen JH, Fallentin N, Kaergaard A, et al. Risk of shoulder tendinitis in relation to shoulder loads in monotonous repetitive work. Am J Ind Med 2002;41(1):11-8.Sobti A, Cooper C, Inskip H, Searle S, Coggon D. Occupational physical activity and long-term risk of musculoskeletal symptoms: a national survey of post office pensioners. Am J Ind Med 1997;32(1):76-83.Manchikanti L. Epidemiology of low back pain. Pain Physician 2000;3(2):167-92.Ando S, Ono Y, Shimaoka M, Hiruta S, Hattori Y, Hori F, et al. Associations of self estimated workloads with musculoskeletal symptoms among hospital nurses. Occup Environ Med 2000;57(3):211-6.Smith DR, Sato M, Miyajima T, Mizutani T, Yamagata Z. Musculoskeletal disorders self-reported by female nursing students in central Japan: a complete cross-sectional survey. Int J Nurs Stud 2003;40(7):725-9.Trinkoff AM, Lipscomb JA, Geiger-Brown J, Brady B. Musculoskeletal problems of the neck, shoulder, and back and functional consequences in nurses. Am J Ind Med 2002;41(3):170-8.Smedley J, Egger P, Cooper C, Coggon D. Prospective cohort study of predictors of incident low back pain in nurses. Bmj 1997;314(7089):1225-8.Engels JA, van der Gulden JW, Senden TF, van’t Hof B. Work related risk factors for musculoskeletal complaints in the nursing profession: results of a questionnaire survey. Occup Environ Med 1996;53(9):636-41.Lagerstrom M, Wenemark M, Hagberg M, Hjelm EW. Occupational and individual factors related to musculoskeletal symptoms in five body regions among Swedish nursing personnel. Int Arch Occup Environ Health 1995;68(1):27-35.French P, Flora LF, Ping LS, Bo LK, Rita WH. The prevalence and cause of occupational back pain in Hong Kong registered nurses. J Adv Nurs 1997;26(2):380-8.Hignett S. Work-related back pain in nurses. J Adv Nurs 1996;23(6):1238-46.Karadäg A. Evaluation of ergonomic conditions of intensive care units by nurses. Ankara: Hacettepe University; 1994.Nachemson AL. Steindler award lecture. Cross the borders. J Orthop Res 1987;5(3):453-61.Twomey LT, Taylor JR. Age changes in lumbar vertebrae and intervertebral discs. Clin Orthop Relat Res 1987;(224):97-104.Waddell G, Main CJ. Assessment of severity of low back disorders. Acta Orthop Belg 1987;53(2):269-71.Garg A, Owen BD, Carlson B. An ergonomic evaluation of nursing assistants’ job in a nursing home. Ergonomics 1992;35(9):979-95.Hoozemans MJ, van der Beek AJ, Frings-Dresen MH, van Dijk FJ, van der Woude LH. Pushing and pulling in relation to musculoskeletal disorders: a review of risk factors. Ergonomics 1998;41(6):757-81.Marras WS, Davis KG, Kirking BC, Bertsche PK. A comprehensive analysis of low-back disorder risk and spinal loading during the transferring and repositioning of patients using different techniques. Ergonomics 1999;42(7):904-26.Owen BD, Garg A. Reducing back stress through an ergonomic approach: weighing a patient. Int J Nurs Stud 1994;31(6):511-9.Azize K, Azize N, Bayraktarb. Determination of the usage of bodymechanics in clinical settings and the occurrence of low back pain in nurses. International Journal of Nursing Studies 2004;41:67-75.Alcouffe J, Manillier P, Brehier M, Fabin C, Faupin F. Analysis by sex of low back pain among workers from small companies in the Paris area: severity and occupational consequences. Occup Environ Med 1999;56(10):696-701.Chiou WK, Wong MK, Lee YH. Epidemiology of low back pain in Chinese nurses. Int J Nurs Stud 1994;31(4):361-8.Niedhammer I, Lert F, Marne MJ. Back pain and associated factors in French nurses. Int Arch Occup Environ Health 1994;66(5):349-57.Smith DR, Mihashi M, Adachi Y, Koga H, Ishitake T. A detailed analysis of musculoskeletal disorder risk factors among Japanese nurses. J Safety Res 2006;37(2):195-200.Volinn E. The epidemiology of low back pain in the rest of the world. A review of surveys in lowand middle-income countries. Spine (Phila Pa 1976) 1997;22(15):1747-54.Yip Y. A study of work stress, patient handling activities and the risk of low back pain among nurses in Hong Kong. J Adv Nurs 2001;36(6):794-804.Carlsson AM. Assessment of chronic pain. I. Aspects of the reliability and validity of the visual analogue scale. Pain 1983;16(1):87-101.Faulkner R, Bailey D, Drinkwater D, Wilkinson A, Houston C, Mckay H. Regional and total body mineral content, bone mineral density, and total body tissue composition. Calcif Tissue Int 1993;53:7-12.Martinelli S, Artioli G, Vinceti M, Bergomi M, Bussolanti N, Camellini R, et al. Low back pain risk in nurses and its prevention. Prof Inferm 2004;57(4):238-42.Corona G, Amedei F, Miselli F, Padalino MP, Tibaldi S, Franco G. Association between relational and organizational factors and occurrence of musculoskeletal disease in health personnel. G Ital Med Lav Ergon 2005;27(2):208-12.Ricci MG, Menoni O, Colombini D, Occhipinti E. Clinical studies in health workers employed in the manual lifting of patients: methods for the examination of spinal lesions. Med Lav 1999;90(2):173-90.Smedley J, Egger P, Cooper C, Coggon D. Manual handling activities and risk of low back pain in nurses. Occup Environ Med 1995 Mar;52(3):160-3.Josephson M, Lagerstrom M, Hagberg M, Wigaeus Hjelm E. Musculoskeletal symptoms and job strain among nursing personnel: a study over a three year period. Occup Environ Med 1997;54(9):681-5.Duque I, Parra JH, Duvallet A. Physical deconditioning in chronic low back pain. J Rehabil Med 2009;41(4):262-6.Folletti I, Belardinelli V, Giovannini G, Cresta B, Fabrizi G, Tacconi C, et al. Prevalence and determinants of low back pain in hospital workers. G Ital Med Lav Ergon 2005;27(3):359-61.Marena C, Gervino D, Pistorio A, Azzaretti S, Chiesa P, Lodola L, et al. Epidemiologic study on the prevalence of low back pain in health personnel exposed to manual handling tasks. G Ital Med Lav Ergon 1997;19(3):89-95.Núm. 1 , Año 2011 : Enero - Juniohttps://revistasojs.ucaldas.edu.co/index.php/hacialapromociondelasalud/article/download/1994/1910Derechos de autor 2011 Hacia la Promoción de la Saludhttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Duque Vera, Iván LeonardoZuluaga González, Diana MarcelaPinilla Burgos, Ana Cristinaoai:repositorio.ucaldas.edu.co:ucaldas/137632024-07-16T21:49:28Z