El currículo nulo en los programas de pregrado en filosofía en Colombia: Un análisis de las injusticias epistémicas en los planes de estudio (angloeurocentrismo, sexismo, racismo y antropocentrismo)
Tablas, gráficas
- Autores:
- Tipo de recurso:
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2026
- Institución:
- Universidad de Caldas
- Repositorio:
- Repositorio Institucional U. Caldas
- Idioma:
- spa
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:repositorio.ucaldas.edu.co:ucaldas/26734
- Acceso en línea:
- https://repositorio.ucaldas.edu.co/handle/ucaldas/26734
- Palabra clave:
- 100 - Filosofía y Psicología
6. Humanidades::6E. Otras Humanidades::6E02. Filosofía
Currículo nulo
Injusticia epistémica
Filosofía
Planes de estudio
Educación superior
Colombia
Null curriculum
Epistemic injustice
Philosophy
Study plans
Higher education
Colombia
Filosofía
Educación
- Rights
- License
- https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
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El currículo nulo en los programas de pregrado en filosofía en Colombia: Un análisis de las injusticias epistémicas en los planes de estudio (angloeurocentrismo, sexismo, racismo y antropocentrismo) |
| title |
El currículo nulo en los programas de pregrado en filosofía en Colombia: Un análisis de las injusticias epistémicas en los planes de estudio (angloeurocentrismo, sexismo, racismo y antropocentrismo) |
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El currículo nulo en los programas de pregrado en filosofía en Colombia: Un análisis de las injusticias epistémicas en los planes de estudio (angloeurocentrismo, sexismo, racismo y antropocentrismo) 100 - Filosofía y Psicología 6. Humanidades::6E. Otras Humanidades::6E02. Filosofía Currículo nulo Injusticia epistémica Filosofía Planes de estudio Educación superior Colombia Null curriculum Epistemic injustice Philosophy Study plans Higher education Colombia Filosofía Educación |
| title_short |
El currículo nulo en los programas de pregrado en filosofía en Colombia: Un análisis de las injusticias epistémicas en los planes de estudio (angloeurocentrismo, sexismo, racismo y antropocentrismo) |
| title_full |
El currículo nulo en los programas de pregrado en filosofía en Colombia: Un análisis de las injusticias epistémicas en los planes de estudio (angloeurocentrismo, sexismo, racismo y antropocentrismo) |
| title_fullStr |
El currículo nulo en los programas de pregrado en filosofía en Colombia: Un análisis de las injusticias epistémicas en los planes de estudio (angloeurocentrismo, sexismo, racismo y antropocentrismo) |
| title_full_unstemmed |
El currículo nulo en los programas de pregrado en filosofía en Colombia: Un análisis de las injusticias epistémicas en los planes de estudio (angloeurocentrismo, sexismo, racismo y antropocentrismo) |
| title_sort |
El currículo nulo en los programas de pregrado en filosofía en Colombia: Un análisis de las injusticias epistémicas en los planes de estudio (angloeurocentrismo, sexismo, racismo y antropocentrismo) |
| dc.contributor.none.fl_str_mv |
Orozco Ospina, Juan Felipe Curriculum e Identidades Culturales (Categoría B) Portela Guarín, Henry Raga Rosaleny, Vicente |
| dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv |
100 - Filosofía y Psicología 6. Humanidades::6E. Otras Humanidades::6E02. Filosofía Currículo nulo Injusticia epistémica Filosofía Planes de estudio Educación superior Colombia Null curriculum Epistemic injustice Philosophy Study plans Higher education Colombia Filosofía Educación |
| topic |
100 - Filosofía y Psicología 6. Humanidades::6E. Otras Humanidades::6E02. Filosofía Currículo nulo Injusticia epistémica Filosofía Planes de estudio Educación superior Colombia Null curriculum Epistemic injustice Philosophy Study plans Higher education Colombia Filosofía Educación |
| description |
Tablas, gráficas |
| publishDate |
2026 |
| dc.date.none.fl_str_mv |
2026-03-20T20:48:14Z 2026-03-20T20:48:14Z 2026-03-18 |
| dc.type.none.fl_str_mv |
Trabajo de grado - Doctorado http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_db06 Text info:eu-repo/semantics/doctoralThesis |
| dc.identifier.none.fl_str_mv |
https://repositorio.ucaldas.edu.co/handle/ucaldas/26734 Universidad de Caldas Repositorio Institucional Universidad de Caldas repositorio.ucaldas.edu.co |
| url |
https://repositorio.ucaldas.edu.co/handle/ucaldas/26734 |
| identifier_str_mv |
Universidad de Caldas Repositorio Institucional Universidad de Caldas repositorio.ucaldas.edu.co |
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spa |
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spa |
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Rivera (Eds.), Redefinir lo humano en la era técnica: Perspectivas filosóficas (pp. 63–73). Universidad Libre. Muñoz, D. (2020). Transhumanismo: Un giro de tuerca a la pregunta por la técnica de Heidegger. Estudios de Filosofía, 61, 145–166. https://doi.org/10.17533/udea.ef.n61a10 Muñoz, D. (2021). Las humanidades en tiempos del Antropoceno: En el umbral entre humanismo y posthumanismo. Tópicos, Revista de Filosofía, 61, 423–448. https://doi.org/10.21555/top.v0i61.1183 Nišavić, I. (2023). What we talk about when we talk about humanism, posthumanism, anti-humanism: Educational perspectives. In I. Nišavić, N. Mitranić, & P. Krstić (Eds.), Posthumanism and education: Transgression or interdependence (pp. 9–17). Transnational Press London. https://doi.org/10.33182/tplp-23-4 Nussbaum, M. C. (2011). The capabilities approach and animal entitlements. In T. L. Beauchamp & R. G. Frey (Eds.), The Oxford handbook of animal ethics (pp. 228–252). Oxford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780195371963.003.0008 Odysseos, L. (2023). After rights, after man? Sylvia Wynter, sociopoetic struggle and the ‘undared shape’. The International Journal of Human Rights, 28(8–9), 1251–1278. https://doi.org/10.1080/13642987.2023.2227101 Pallister, P. (2022). HuManitarianism: Race and the overrepresentation of ‘Man’. Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers, 47(3), 695–708. https://doi.org/10.1111/tran.12531 Pedersen, H. (2004). Schools, speciesism, and hidden curricula: The role of critical pedagogy for humane education futures. Journal of Futures Studies, 8(4), 1–14. https://jfsdigital.org/articles-and-essays/2004-2/vol-8-no-4-june-2004/articles/schools-speciesism-and-hidden-curricula-the-role-of-critical-pedagogy-for-humane-education-futures/ Pedersen, H. (2004). Schools, speciesism, and hidden curricula: The role of critical pedagogy for humane education futures. Journal of Futures Studies, 8(4), 1–14. https://jfsdigital.org/articles-and-essays/2004-2/vol-8-no-4-may-2004/articles/schools-speciesism-and-hidden-curricula-the-role-of-critical-pedagogy-for-humane-education-futures/ Pedersen, H. (2010). Is ‘the posthuman’ educable? On the convergence of educational philosophy, animal studies, and posthumanist theory. Discourse: Studies in the Cultural Politics of Education, 31(2), 237–250. https://doi.org/10.1080/01596301003679750 Pedersen, H. (2023). Post-anthropocentric pedagogies: Purposes, practices, and insights for higher education. Teaching in Higher Education, 1–15. https://doi.org/10.1080/13562517.2023.2222087 Pérez, J. (2020). De la «muerte del hombre» al transhumanismo: La parresía foucaultiana ante la pretensión de Homo Deus. Pensamiento: Revista de investigación e información filosófica, 76(290 Extra), 657–677. https://doi.org/10.14422/pen.v76.i290.y2020.012 Porpora, D. V. (2017). Dehumanization in theory: Anti-humanism, non-humanism, post-humanism, and trans-humanism. Journal of Critical Realism, 16(4), 353–367. https://doi.org/10.1080/14767430.2017.1340010 Porter, A. (2023). Transhumanism and posthumanism(s) on education. International Journal of Philosophical Studies, 31(4), 475–500. https://doi.org/10.1080/09672559.2023.2287650 Quesada, F. (2018). «Transhumanismo»: ¿Un nuevo humanismo? Un dilema fundamental para la bioética. Revista Estudios, (36), 419–443. https://doi.org/10.15517/re.v0i36.33505 Regan, T. (1983). The case for animal rights. University of California Press. Rodríguez, A. (2018). Introduction: On Sylvia Wynter and the urgency of a new humanist revolution in the twenty-first century. American Quarterly, 70(4), 831–836. https://doi.org/10.1353/aq.2018.0066 Rose, E. (2019). Neocolonial mind snatching: Sylvia Wynter and the curriculum of man. Curriculum Inquiry, 49(1), 25–43. https://doi.org/10.1080/03626784.2018.1554950 Ryder, R. D. (1996). «Speciesism». In P. Singer (Ed.), On the side of animals: Some contemporary philosophers’ views (pp. 3–12). RSPCA. Saab, A. (2022). Posthumanismo: medios, arte, robótica. Universidad Externado de Colombia. https://doi.org/10.18601/9789587907273 Saab, A. (2022). Presupuestos metodológicos del posthumanismo para abordar el objeto tecnológico. Cuadernos de Filosofía Latinoamericana, 44(128), 90–105. https://doi.org/10.15332/25005375.8254 Siddiqui, J. (2016). Restyling the humanities curriculum of higher education for posthuman times. Curriculum Inquiry, 46(1), 62–78. https://doi.org/10.1080/03626784.2015.1133220 Singer, P. (1975). Animal liberation. Harper Perennial. Smythe, S. (2022). The Faure Report, Sylvia Wynter and the undoing of the man of lifelong learning. International Review of Education, 68(5), 773–789. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11159-022-09980-8 Snaza, N. (2019). Curriculum against the state: Sylvia Wynter, the human, and futures of curriculum studies. Curriculum Inquiry, 49(1), 129–148. https://doi.org/10.1080/03626784.2018.1546540 Snaza, N., Appelbaum, P., Bayne, S., Carlson, D., Morris, M., Rotas, N., Sandlin, J., Wallin, J., & Weaver, J. A. (2014). Toward a posthuman education. Journal of Curriculum Theorizing, 30(2), 39–55. https://journal.jctonline.org/index.php/jct/article/view/411 Tamayo, J. (2021). Humanismo, antihumanismo, transhumanismo: Una reflexión filosófica y ética desde la perspectiva de género. In I. Tajahuerce & J. Tamayo (Eds.), Tecnologías en el siglo XXI (pp. 45–70). Dykinson. https://doi.org/10.2307/j.ctv1gm00xd.6 Tate, S., & Gutiérrez Rodríguez, E. (2022). Critical race and gender: Dialogues between decoloniality and intersectionality. In S. Tate & E. Gutiérrez Rodríguez (Eds.), The Palgrave handbook of critical race and gender (pp. 1–20). Palgrave Macmillan. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-91375-9_1 Thomas, G. (2018). Wynter with Fanon in the FLN: The «rights of peoples» against the «monohumanism» of «Man». American Quarterly, 70(4), 857–865. https://doi.org/10.1353/aq.2018.0068 Tlostanova, M. (2015). Post-anthropocentric antihumanism vs. an other humanism as a humanism of the other. RUDN Journal of Philosophy, 2015(1), 33–48. https://doi.org/10.22363/2313-2302-2015-1-33-48 Tooley, M. (2011). Are nonhuman animals persons? In T. L. Beauchamp & R. G. Frey (Eds.), The Oxford handbook of animal ethics (pp. 332–370). Oxford University Press. https://doi.org/10.1093/oxfordhb/9780195371963.003.0011 Wynter, S. (2003). Unsettling the coloniality of being/power/truth/freedom: Towards the human, after Man, its overrepresentation—An argument. CR: The New Centennial Review, 3(3), 257–337. https://doi.org/10.1353/ncr.2004.0015 Wynter, S. (2015). On being human as praxis (K. McKittrick, Ed.). Duke University Press. https://doi.org/10.1515/9780822375852 Zembylas, M. (2018). The entanglement of decolonial and posthuman perspectives: Tensions and implications for curriculum and pedagogy in higher education. Parallax, 24(3), 254–267. https://doi.org/10.1080/13534645.2018.1496577 Zembylas, M. (2021). Sylvia Wynter, racialized affects, and minor feelings: Unsettling the coloniality of the affects in curriculum and pedagogy. Journal of Curriculum Studies, 54(3), 336–350. https://doi.org/10.1080/00220272.2021.1946718 Apple, M. W. (1990). Ideology and curriculum. Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203241219 Aguilera, M. P., Farieta, R. A., & Useda, E. Y. (2019). Flexibilidad curricular y competencias genéricas en los programas colombianos de filosofía. En E. Serna M. (Ed.), Revolución en la formación y la capacitación para el siglo XXI (2.ª ed., Vol. 1, p. 340). Instituto Antioqueño de Investigación. Attewell, P., & Monaghan, D. (2016). How many credits should an undergraduate take? Research in Higher Education, 57, 682–713. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11162-015-9401-z Cahapay, M. B. (2021). A systematic review of concepts in understanding null curriculum. International Journal of Curriculum and Instruction, 13(3), 1987–1999. https://ijci.wcci-international.org Cahapay, M. B. (2020). Revisiting the functions of curriculum theory: A foundational ground for the development of procedural model to determine the null curriculum. Indonesian Journal of Curriculum and Educational Technology Studies, 8(2), 97–101. https://doi.org/10.15294/ijcets.v8i2.40086 Camilloni, A. W. de. (2001). Modalidades y proyectos de cambio curricular. En Organización Panamericana de la Salud & Facultad de Medicina, Universidad de Buenos Aires (Eds.), Aportes para un cambio curricular en Argentina 2001 (pp. 23-52). OPS/OMS; Facultad de Medicina, UBA. Cerletti, A. (2008). La enseñanza de la filosofía como problema filosófico. Libros del Zorzal. Consejo Nacional de Acreditación. (2021). Lineamientos y aspectos por evaluar para la acreditación en alta calidad de programas académicos. Consejo Nacional de Acreditación – CNA. https://www.cna.gov.co/1779/articles-404750_norma.pdf Creswell, J. W., & Plano Clark, V. L. (2018). Designing and Conducting Mixed Methods Research (3rd ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: SAGE. Cuervo Montoya, E. (2017). Del currículum nulo al «currículum proscrito» o de las formas de segregación de contenidos en la práctica escolar. Notandum, (44–45), 15–28. https://doi.org/10.4025/notandum.44.3 Eisner, E. W. (1985). The educational imagination: On the design and evaluation of school programs (2.ª ed.). Macmillan. Giroux, H. A. (1983). Theory and resistance in education: A pedagogy of the opposition. Bergin and Garvey. Kridel, C. (2010). Null curriculum. En C. Kridel (Ed.), Encyclopedia of Curriculum Studies (Vol. 2, pp. 613-614). SAGE Publications. https://doi.org/10.4135/9781412958806.n330 Ministerio de Educación Nacional (MEN). (2010). Decreto 1295 de 2010: Por el cual se reglamenta el registro calificado de programas de educación superior y se dictan otras disposiciones. Ministerio de Educación Nacional (MEN). (2016). Resolución 02041 de 2016: Por la cual se actualiza el procedimiento para el registro calificado de programas de educación superior. Ministerio de Educación Nacional (MEN). (2017). Resolución 18583 de 2017: Por la cual se ajustan las características específicas de calidad de los programas de Licenciatura para la obtención, renovación o modificación del registro calificado, y se deroga la Resolución 2041 de 2016. Moore, A. (2014). Understanding the school curriculum: Theory, politics and principles. Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9780203297595 Nizam, A. (2020). Evaluation and improvement of the credit transfer models in the student exchange process. International Journal of Information and Learning Technology, 37(1–2), 1–13. https://doi.org/10.1108/IJILT-12-2018-0136 Pinar, W. F. (1979). Curriculum theorizing: The reconceptualists. McCutchan. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315786698-24 Posner, G. (2005). Análisis del currículo. McGraw-Hill Interamericana. Sistema Nacional de Información de la Educación Superior [SNIES]. (2025). Consulta de programas de educación superior. Ministerio de Educación Nacional. https://snies.mineducacion.gov.co/portal/ Strickland, L., & Wang, J. (2023). Racism and Eurocentrism in histories of philosophy. Open Journal of Philosophy, 13(1), 76–96. https://doi.org/10.4236/ojpp.2023.131005 |
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Facultad de Artes y Humanidades Colombia, Caldas, Manizales Doctorado en Educación |
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El currículo nulo en los programas de pregrado en filosofía en Colombia: Un análisis de las injusticias epistémicas en los planes de estudio (angloeurocentrismo, sexismo, racismo y antropocentrismo)100 - Filosofía y Psicología6. Humanidades::6E. Otras Humanidades::6E02. FilosofíaCurrículo nuloInjusticia epistémicaFilosofíaPlanes de estudioEducación superiorColombiaNull curriculumEpistemic injusticePhilosophyStudy plansHigher educationColombiaFilosofíaEducaciónTablas, gráficasEsta investigación doctoral aborda el currículo nulo en los 50 programas de pregrado en filosofía activos en Colombia. El concepto de currículo nulo, propuesto por Elliot Eisner (1985), se refiere a aquellos contenidos, habilidades y perspectivas que son excluidos de los programas de estudio. Su ausencia transmite implícitamente mensajes sobre qué conocimientos son validados y considerados dignos de transmisión. La pregunta central que guía esta investigación no es solo qué se enseña cuando se enseña filosofía, es, fundamentalmente, qué se deja de enseñar y por qué. La investigación articula el concepto de currículo nulo (Eisner, 1985) con la teoría de la injusticia epistémica (Fricker, 2007; Davis, 2021). Se identifican cuatro dimensiones interrelacionadas: (1) anglo-eurocentrismo: omisión de tradiciones filosóficas no occidentales y marginalización del pensamiento latinoamericano; (2) sexismo: invisibilización de las mujeres filósofas y de las filosofías feministas; (3) racismo: exclusión de pensadores y tradiciones filosóficas no-blancas del canon; y (4) antropocentrismo: ausencia de perspectivas que cuestionan la centralidad exclusiva del ser humano. Se adoptó un enfoque mixto dividido en dos fases. Una fase teórico-conceptual (Artículos 1-5) que incluyó la construcción del marco teórico y cuatro revisiones sistemáticas de literatura (222 estudios). Una fase empírica consistió en un análisis comparativo de tipo censal de los planes de estudio de los 50 programas de filosofía activos en Colombia. Los hallazgos revelan ausencias curriculares en las cuatro dimensiones: las filosofías no occidentales reciben en promedio 0.36 créditos en toda la carrera; el 100% de los seminarios monográficos se dedican exclusivamente a pensadores varones europeos; ningún programa ofrece un seminario sobre una mujer filósofa; la filosofía latinoamericana alcanza 1.04 créditos y la colombiana apenas 0.48; y los debates contemporáneos como el posthumanismo, el transhumanismo o el antiespecismo están completamente ausentes. Se concluye que las ausencias curriculares no son resultado de carencias de tiempo o espacio curricular, sino que configuran patrones recurrentes que se replican en los 50 programas, independientemente de su tipo, naturaleza institucional o modalidad.This doctoral research examines the null curriculum in all 50 active undergraduate philosophy programs in Colombia. The concept of null curriculum, proposed by Elliot Eisner (1985), refers to the content, skills, and perspectives that are excluded from study programs. Their absence implicitly conveys messages about which knowledge is validated and deemed worthy of transmission. The central question guiding this research is not only what is taught when philosophy is taught, but fundamentally, what is left untaught and why. The research articulates the concept of null curriculum (Eisner, 1985) with the theory of epistemic injustice (Fricker, 2007; Davis, 2021). Four interrelated dimensions are identified: (1) Anglo-Eurocentrism: omission of non-Western philosophical traditions and marginalization of Latin American thought; (2) sexism: invisibilization of women philosophers and feminist philosophies; (3) racism: exclusion of non-white thinkers and philosophical traditions from the canon; and (4) anthropocentrism: absence of perspectives that question the exclusive centrality of the human being. A mixed-methods approach was adopted in two phases. A theoretical-conceptual phase (Articles 1-5) included the construction of the theoretical framework and four systematic literature reviews (222 studies). An empirical phase consisted of a census-type comparative analysis of the study plans of all 50 active philosophy programs in Colombia. The findings reveal curricular absences across all four dimensions: non-Western philosophies receive an average of 0.36 credits throughout the entire degree; 100% of monographic seminars are devoted exclusively to European male thinkers; no program offers a seminar on a woman philosopher; Latin American philosophy reaches 1.04 credits and Colombian philosophy barely 0.48; and contemporary debates such as posthumanism, transhumanism, or antispeciesism are completely absent. It is concluded that curricular absences are not the result of time or curricular space constraints, but rather constitute recurrent patterns replicated across all 50 programs, regardless of their type, institutional nature, or modality.Resumen ejecutivo -- Justificación del formato de tesis doctoral en modalidad de artículos científicos -- La tesis doctoral de la tradición monográfica a la modalidad de artículos científicos -- La elección del formato en esta investigación -- Vinculación con los propósitos del programa doctoral -- Evidencia empírica del impacto académico -- Consideraciones finales -- Referencias de la justificación Introducción general -- Planteamiento del problema de investigación -- Lugar de enunciación -- Currículo nulo e injusticia epistémica -- Las cuatro dimensiones de injusticia epistémica en la formación filosófica -- El vacío empírico y la justificación de la investigación -- Pregunta de investigación -- Objetivos de la investigación -- Objetivo general -- Objetivos específicos -- Relevancia de la investigación -- Articulación con las áreas de conocimiento del programa doctoral -- Estructura de la tesis -- Artículo 1 problema de investigación y marco conceptual -- Artículo 2 anglo eurocentrismo revisión sistemática -- Artículo 3 sexismo revisión sistemática -- Artículo 4 racismo revisión sistemática -- Artículo 5 sesgo antropocéntrico del humanismo revisión sistemática -- Artículo 6 el currículo nulo en la formación filosófica colombiana estudio empírico -- Articulación de los artículos -- Referencias de la introducción general Problema de investigación y marco conceptual 1 artículo de reflexión -- Artículo 1 cuatro injusticias epistémicas en los currículos universitarios de filosofía en Colombia anglo eurocentrismo sexismo racismo y humanismo antropocentrismo -- Introducción -- La universidad occidentalizada jerarquías de conocimiento y hegemonías epistémicas -- Las injusticias epistémicas en los currículos universitarios de filosofía -- Justicia curricular y epistemicidio -- La trayectoria de cuatro injusticias epistémicas pasadas y continuas en los currículos universitarios de filosofía -- El anglo eurocentrismo epistémico occidentosis -- El racismo epistémico -- El sexismo epistémico -- El humanismo epistémico -- Discusiones -- Referencias del artículo 1 Estado del arte cuatro artículos de revisión -- Artículo 2 el anglo eurocentrismo en los currículos universitarios de filosofía una revisión sistemática de literatura -- Introducción -- Metodología -- Debates sobre el anglo eurocentrismo en los currículos universitarios de filosofía -- Debate reconocer el etnocentrismo anglo eurocéntrico en la identidad disciplinaria de la filosofía -- Debate tomarse en serio el multiculturalismo filosófico -- Debate recurrir en todo o en parte a las filosofías comparadas -- Debate buscar la diversidad mediante la filosofía intercultural -- Debate girar la tuerca de la normalización de la colonialidad filosófica a la interculturalidad nuestroamericana -- Debate incorporar las lecciones africanas contemporáneas para la diversificación del currículo filosófico -- Discusión de los resultados y conclusiones -- Referencias del artículo 2 Artículo 3 sexismo en los currículos universitarios de filosofía una revisión sistemática de literatura -- Introducción -- Metodología -- Debates sobre el sexismo en los currículos universitarios de filosofía -- Debate sesgos implícitos amenazas por estereotipos y clima hostil -- Debate reconocimiento de las mujeres filósofas en el canon y la historia de la filosofía -- Debate injusticias epistémicas basadas en género en la filosofía académica -- Debate voces de las mujeres negras en la profesión filosófica -- Debate ausencia de las mujeres en la normalización filosófica latinoamericana -- Discusión de los resultados y conclusiones -- Referencias del artículo 3 Artículo 4 crítica a la concepción canónica e historiográfica de la filosofía racismo y condiciones de posibilidad para enseñanza filosófica en clave intercultural y antirracista -- Metodología -- Debates sobre el racismo en la filosofía académica -- Debate el excepcionalismo euro racial en la historiografía filosófica -- Debate el apartheid o el jim crow en la filosofía angloamericana la tradición el prestigio y el nosotros filosófico -- Debate el racismo de los filósofos canónicos como problema formativo -- Discusión de los resultados y conclusiones -- Referencias del artículo 4 Artículo 5 el sesgo antropocéntrico del humanismo en los currículos universitarios de filosofía antihumanismo decolonialismo antiespecismo transhumanismo y posthumanismo -- Introducción -- Metodología -- Debates sobre el sesgo antropocéntrico del humanismo en los currículos filosóficos -- Debate descentrar la cuestión humana desde el antihumanismo -- Debate decolonizar la ontología humanista racializada y la cuestión del otro -- Debate integrar la cuestión animal desde el antiespecismo -- Debate explorar la cuestión cyborg y el transhumanismo -- Debate reimaginar los currículos filosóficos a la luz del posthumanismo y la cuestión más que humana -- Discusión de los resultados y conclusiones -- Referencias del artículo 5 Resultados un artículo de investigación -- Artículo 6 el currículo nulo en la formación filosófica análisis comparativo de los planes de estudio de los programas de pregrado en filosofía en Colombia -- La pregunta por lo que no se enseña -- Currículo y plan de estudios una distinción necesaria -- El concepto de currículo nulo origen y desarrollos -- Los retos metodológicos del estudio del currículo nulo -- Diseño metodológico una investigación mixta para el análisis del currículo nulo -- Población de estudio y criterios de inclusión -- Fases del diseño metodológico -- Análisis de datos -- Resultados -- Fase caracterización de la oferta de programas de filosofía en Colombia estructura institucional y evolución reciente 2015 2025 -- Fase análisis estructural de los planes de estudio duración créditos y flexibilidad curricular -- Fase categorización de espacios académicos la composición curricular -- Fase análisis de contenidos curriculares disciplinares períodos históricos subdisciplinas tradiciones y autores -- Conclusiones el currículo nulo como reflejo de injusticias epistémicas en la formación filosófica colombiana -- Confirmación empírica de las injusticias epistémicas -- Una jerarquía epistémica emergente -- La paradoja de la acreditación -- Programas permisivos patrones restrictivos -- Brecha entre normativa y realidad curricular -- Limitaciones del estudio -- Referencias del artículo 6 Conclusiones generales -- Respuesta a la pregunta de investigación -- Las características del currículo nulo -- Las dimensiones de injusticia epistémica -- Las manifestaciones empíricas del currículo nulo -- El marco conceptual articulación entre currículo nulo e injusticia epistémica -- Conclusiones principales -- Sobre la articulación conceptual entre currículo nulo e injusticias epistémicas -- Sobre el estado del conocimiento en cada dimensión de injusticia epistémica -- Sobre la magnitud del currículo nulo en los programas de filosofía en Colombia -- Sobre las diferencias estructurales entre tipos de programas e instituciones -- Contribuciones originales -- Implicaciones y recomendaciones de la investigación -- Implicaciones teóricas -- Implicaciones metodológicas -- Implicaciones para la gestión curricular de los programas de filosofía -- Implicaciones para la formación de docentes de filosofía -- Implicaciones para la política educativa y el aseguramiento de la calidad -- Implicaciones para la comunidad filosófica colombiana -- Recomendaciones -- Limitaciones de la investigación -- Reflexión finalDoctoradoTesis Doctoral en Modalidad de Artículos Científicos. 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