Feminismo. Un desafío político, social, cultural y en materia de derechos humanos

Este artículo analiza el feminismo como un desafío jurídico, político, social, cultural y de derechos humanos, examinando sus orígenes, alcances y su relación con la evolución de las nociones de individuo y sujeto de derecho. A partir de una metodología documental y bibliográfica con enfoque crítico...

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Fecha de publicación:
2026
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Universidad de Caldas
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Repositorio Institucional U. Caldas
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eng
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https://repositorio.ucaldas.edu.co/handle/ucaldas/27031
https://doi.org/10.17151/jurid.2025.22.2.2
Palabra clave:
feminismo
protofeminismo
igualdad de género
derechos de las mujeres
teoría jurídica
diversidad
feminism
proto-feminism
equality
women’s rights
diversity
Rights
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Jurídicas - 2026
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dc.title.none.fl_str_mv Feminismo. Un desafío político, social, cultural y en materia de derechos humanos
Feminism: A Political, Social, Cultural and Human Rights Challenge
title Feminismo. Un desafío político, social, cultural y en materia de derechos humanos
spellingShingle Feminismo. Un desafío político, social, cultural y en materia de derechos humanos
feminismo
protofeminismo
igualdad de género
derechos de las mujeres
teoría jurídica
diversidad
feminism
proto-feminism
equality
women’s rights
diversity
title_short Feminismo. Un desafío político, social, cultural y en materia de derechos humanos
title_full Feminismo. Un desafío político, social, cultural y en materia de derechos humanos
title_fullStr Feminismo. Un desafío político, social, cultural y en materia de derechos humanos
title_full_unstemmed Feminismo. Un desafío político, social, cultural y en materia de derechos humanos
title_sort Feminismo. Un desafío político, social, cultural y en materia de derechos humanos
dc.subject.none.fl_str_mv feminismo
protofeminismo
igualdad de género
derechos de las mujeres
teoría jurídica
diversidad
feminism
proto-feminism
equality
women’s rights
diversity
topic feminismo
protofeminismo
igualdad de género
derechos de las mujeres
teoría jurídica
diversidad
feminism
proto-feminism
equality
women’s rights
diversity
description Este artículo analiza el feminismo como un desafío jurídico, político, social, cultural y de derechos humanos, examinando sus orígenes, alcances y su relación con la evolución de las nociones de individuo y sujeto de derecho. A partir de una metodología documental y bibliográfica con enfoque crítico-analítico, el estudio reconstruye el desarrollo histórico del feminismo a través de cuatro olas identificables y examina los principales desafíos que enfrenta en la actualidad. El análisis sostiene que el feminismo ha desempeñado un papel fundamental en la transformación del pensamiento jurídico y político moderno, al poner en evidencia la brecha existente entre la igualdad formal reconocida por los ordenamientos jurídicos y las condiciones materiales necesarias para el ejercicio efectivo de los derechos. Asimismo, se destaca su contribución a la ampliación de los debates sobre ciudadanía, participación política, autonomía corporal, violencia de género e inclusión social. Se concluye que el feminismo ha impulsado una profunda —aunque aún inconclusa— reconfiguración de las estructuras jurídicas y sociales, al cuestionar los órdenes patriarcales y exigir garantías más efectivas de dignidad, igualdad sustantiva, participación y protección de los derechos de las mujeres.
publishDate 2026
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 2026-05-22T12:26:55Z
2026-05-23T07:30:15Z
2026-05-22T12:26:55Z
2026-05-23T07:30:15Z
2026-05-22
dc.type.none.fl_str_mv Artículo de revista
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Journal article
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dc.language.none.fl_str_mv eng
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dc.relation.none.fl_str_mv 49
2
19
22
Jurídicas
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Adams, C. J. (1990). The sexual politics of meat: A feminist-vegetarian critical theory. Bloomsbury.
Adams, C. J. (2015). Eat rice. Have faith in women. In The sexual politics of meat: A feminist-vegetarian critical theory (pp. 131-132). Bloomsbury
Alberdi, I. (2020). History of feminism. Revista de Occidente, (466), 17-25.
Aldasoro, A., & De la Fuente, I. (2022). Towards a new framework to overcome the shadows of institutional feminism. Revista Estudos Feministas, 30(2). https://doi.org/10.1590/1806-9584-2022V30N276957
American Civil Liberties Union. (2024). Mapping attacks on LGBTQ rights in U.S. state legislatures in 2024. https://www.aclu.org/legislative-attacks-on-lgbtq-rights-2024
Arrieta-López, M. (2023). The human right to peace: Content, challenges, and forms of realization. Justicia, 28(43), 17-32. https://doi.org/10.17081/just.28.43.6180
Arrieta-López, M. (2020). From peace and the planetary republics of the Enlightenment to the materialization of perpetual peace and universal citizenship. Utopía y Praxis Latinoamericana, 25, 473-488. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4278408
Arrieta-López, M. (2019). From democracy to aretecracy: Origin, evolution, and universalization. Utopía y Praxis Latinoamericana, 24, 115-132. https://produccioncientificaluz.org/index.php/utopia/article/view/29689
Beauvoir, S. (1987). The second sex (1st ed.). Siglo XX.
Becerra, R. R. (2021). La médiation familiale et la violence conjugale: Une discussion sur sa pertinence par l’entremise d’une revue de littérature. Revista Republicana, 30, 179-191. https://doi.org/10.21017/Rev.Repub.2021.v30.a102
Beltrán Pedreira, E., Maquieira D’Angelo, V., Álvarez, S., & Sánchez Muñoz, C. (2008). Feminismos: Debates teóricos contemporáneos. Alianza Editorial.
Blanco, J., Téllez, R., & Bocanegra, H. (2021). Sexual violence against women as a tactical procedure of illegal armed groups within the Colombian internal armed conflict: Problems of visibility, prevention, and assistance. Revista Republicana, (30), 125-146.
Butler, J. (1990). Gender trouble: Feminism and the subversion of identity. Routledge.
Campbell, B. (1980). A feminist sexual politics: Now you see it, now you don’t. Feminist Review, 5, 1-17.
Ciriza, A. (2002). Pasado y presente: El dilema Wollstonecraft como herencia teórica y política In A. Boron & A. de Vita (Eds.), Teoría y filosofía política: La recuperación de los clásicos en el debate latinoamericano (pp. 217-242). Consejo Latinoamericano de Ciencias Sociales.
Convention on Women’s Rights in the United States. (1848). Seneca Falls Declaration. https://www.amnistiacatalunya.org/edu/docs/e-hist-senecafalls-1848.html
Costa, M. (2016). Feminismos jurídicos. Editorial Didot.
Crenshaw, K. (1991). Mapping the margins: Intersectionality, identity politics, and violence against women of color. Stanford Law Review, 43(6), 1241. https://doi.org/10.2307/1229039
Crenshaw, K. (1989). Demarginalizing the intersection of race and sex: A Black feminist critique of antidiscrimination doctrine, feminist theory, and antiracist politics. University of Chicago Legal Forum, 1989(1), 139-167. https://chicagounbound.uchicago.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1052&context=uclf
Delva, J. E., & Gonzalez, I. S. (2022). Digital sexual commerce: Social media and international regulation. Jurídicas CUC, 18(1), 241-278. https://doi.org/10.17981/juridcuc.18.1.2022.11 De Gouges, O. (1791). Declaration of the rights of woman and the female citizen. https://observadoresddhh.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/declaracion_derechos_mujer.pdf
Dobbs v. Jackson Women’s Health Organization, 597 U.S. 215 (2022). https://supreme.justia.com/cases/federal/us/597/19-1392
Forouzan, K., Guarnieri, I., Fairbanks, M., & Curhan, T. (2024, December 16). State policy trends 2024: Anti-abortion policymakers redouble attacks on bodily autonomy. Guttmacher Institute. https://www.guttmacher.org/2024/12/state-policy-trends-2024-anti-abortion-policymakers-redoubleattacks- bodily-autonomy
Friedan, B. (1963). The feminine mystique. Júcar.
Hernández García de Velazco, J. J., Velazco Hernández, J. C., & Blanco Valiente, S. (2022). Feminism and women’s political participation in Colombia: A retrospective of the twentieth century (1949-1991). Izquierdas, 51, 1-28. http://www.izquierdas.cl/images/pdf/2022/51/art67.pdf
Grosland, T. J. (2018). A woman’s worth: Valuing self, risk, and (re)vision. In S.A. Shelton, J.E. Flynn, & T.J. Grosland (Eds.) Feminism and intersectionality in academia: Women’s narratives and experiences in higher education (pp. 85-94) Palgrave Macmillan. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-90590-7_8
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Núm. 2 , Año 2025 : Julio - Diciembre
https://revistasojs.ucaldas.edu.co/index.php/juridicas/article/download/11921/8328
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spelling Feminismo. Un desafío político, social, cultural y en materia de derechos humanosFeminism: A Political, Social, Cultural and Human Rights Challengefeminismoprotofeminismoigualdad de géneroderechos de las mujeresteoría jurídicadiversidadfeminismproto-feminismequalitywomen’s rightsdiversityEste artículo analiza el feminismo como un desafío jurídico, político, social, cultural y de derechos humanos, examinando sus orígenes, alcances y su relación con la evolución de las nociones de individuo y sujeto de derecho. A partir de una metodología documental y bibliográfica con enfoque crítico-analítico, el estudio reconstruye el desarrollo histórico del feminismo a través de cuatro olas identificables y examina los principales desafíos que enfrenta en la actualidad. El análisis sostiene que el feminismo ha desempeñado un papel fundamental en la transformación del pensamiento jurídico y político moderno, al poner en evidencia la brecha existente entre la igualdad formal reconocida por los ordenamientos jurídicos y las condiciones materiales necesarias para el ejercicio efectivo de los derechos. Asimismo, se destaca su contribución a la ampliación de los debates sobre ciudadanía, participación política, autonomía corporal, violencia de género e inclusión social. Se concluye que el feminismo ha impulsado una profunda —aunque aún inconclusa— reconfiguración de las estructuras jurídicas y sociales, al cuestionar los órdenes patriarcales y exigir garantías más efectivas de dignidad, igualdad sustantiva, participación y protección de los derechos de las mujeres.This article examines feminism as a legal, political, social, cultural, and human rights challenge. The study analyzes its origins, scope, and relationship with the evolution of the concepts of the individual and the legal subject. Through a documentary and bibliographic methodology supported by critical analysis, the article traces the development of feminism across four identifiable waves and evaluates the principal challenges that contemporary feminist movements confront. The article argues that feminism has played a decisive role in the transformation of modern legal and political thought by exposing the persistent gap between formal equality and substantive equality. Furthermore, it demonstrates that feminist theory and activism have contributed to a profound—although still incomplete—reconfiguration of legal and social structures through sustained critique of patriarchal arrangements and demands for more effective guarantees of dignity, equality, participation, and rights for women in both public and private spheres.Universidad de Caldas2026-05-22T12:26:55Z2026-05-23T07:30:15Z2026-05-22T12:26:55Z2026-05-23T07:30:15Z2026-05-22Artículo de revistahttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501Textinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articleJournal articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1application/pdf1794-2918https://repositorio.ucaldas.edu.co/handle/ucaldas/2703110.17151/jurid.2025.22.2.22590-8928https://doi.org/10.17151/jurid.2025.22.2.2https://revistasojs.ucaldas.edu.co/index.php/juridicas/article/view/11921eng4921922JurídicasAbrahams, J. (2017, August 14). Everything you wanted to know about fourth-wave feminism—but were afraid to ask. Prospect Magazine. https://n9.cl/h3avrAbreu, M. (2018). Materialist feminism in France: Socio-history of a reflection. Revista Estudos Feministas, 26(3). https://doi.org/10.1590/1806-9584-2018v26n354237Adams, C. J. (1990). The sexual politics of meat: A feminist-vegetarian critical theory. Bloomsbury.Adams, C. J. (2015). Eat rice. Have faith in women. In The sexual politics of meat: A feminist-vegetarian critical theory (pp. 131-132). BloomsburyAlberdi, I. (2020). History of feminism. Revista de Occidente, (466), 17-25.Aldasoro, A., & De la Fuente, I. (2022). Towards a new framework to overcome the shadows of institutional feminism. Revista Estudos Feministas, 30(2). https://doi.org/10.1590/1806-9584-2022V30N276957American Civil Liberties Union. (2024). Mapping attacks on LGBTQ rights in U.S. state legislatures in 2024. https://www.aclu.org/legislative-attacks-on-lgbtq-rights-2024Arrieta-López, M. (2023). The human right to peace: Content, challenges, and forms of realization. Justicia, 28(43), 17-32. https://doi.org/10.17081/just.28.43.6180Arrieta-López, M. (2020). From peace and the planetary republics of the Enlightenment to the materialization of perpetual peace and universal citizenship. Utopía y Praxis Latinoamericana, 25, 473-488. https://doi.org/10.5281/zenodo.4278408Arrieta-López, M. (2019). From democracy to aretecracy: Origin, evolution, and universalization. Utopía y Praxis Latinoamericana, 24, 115-132. https://produccioncientificaluz.org/index.php/utopia/article/view/29689Beauvoir, S. (1987). The second sex (1st ed.). Siglo XX.Becerra, R. R. (2021). La médiation familiale et la violence conjugale: Une discussion sur sa pertinence par l’entremise d’une revue de littérature. Revista Republicana, 30, 179-191. https://doi.org/10.21017/Rev.Repub.2021.v30.a102Beltrán Pedreira, E., Maquieira D’Angelo, V., Álvarez, S., & Sánchez Muñoz, C. (2008). Feminismos: Debates teóricos contemporáneos. Alianza Editorial.Blanco, J., Téllez, R., & Bocanegra, H. (2021). Sexual violence against women as a tactical procedure of illegal armed groups within the Colombian internal armed conflict: Problems of visibility, prevention, and assistance. Revista Republicana, (30), 125-146.Butler, J. (1990). Gender trouble: Feminism and the subversion of identity. Routledge.Campbell, B. (1980). A feminist sexual politics: Now you see it, now you don’t. Feminist Review, 5, 1-17.Ciriza, A. (2002). Pasado y presente: El dilema Wollstonecraft como herencia teórica y política In A. Boron & A. de Vita (Eds.), Teoría y filosofía política: La recuperación de los clásicos en el debate latinoamericano (pp. 217-242). Consejo Latinoamericano de Ciencias Sociales.Convention on Women’s Rights in the United States. (1848). Seneca Falls Declaration. https://www.amnistiacatalunya.org/edu/docs/e-hist-senecafalls-1848.htmlCosta, M. (2016). Feminismos jurídicos. Editorial Didot.Crenshaw, K. (1991). Mapping the margins: Intersectionality, identity politics, and violence against women of color. Stanford Law Review, 43(6), 1241. https://doi.org/10.2307/1229039Crenshaw, K. (1989). Demarginalizing the intersection of race and sex: A Black feminist critique of antidiscrimination doctrine, feminist theory, and antiracist politics. University of Chicago Legal Forum, 1989(1), 139-167. https://chicagounbound.uchicago.edu/cgi/viewcontent.cgi?article=1052&context=uclfDelva, J. E., & Gonzalez, I. S. (2022). Digital sexual commerce: Social media and international regulation. Jurídicas CUC, 18(1), 241-278. https://doi.org/10.17981/juridcuc.18.1.2022.11 De Gouges, O. (1791). Declaration of the rights of woman and the female citizen. https://observadoresddhh.org/wp-content/uploads/2019/09/declaracion_derechos_mujer.pdfDobbs v. Jackson Women’s Health Organization, 597 U.S. 215 (2022). https://supreme.justia.com/cases/federal/us/597/19-1392Forouzan, K., Guarnieri, I., Fairbanks, M., & Curhan, T. (2024, December 16). State policy trends 2024: Anti-abortion policymakers redouble attacks on bodily autonomy. Guttmacher Institute. https://www.guttmacher.org/2024/12/state-policy-trends-2024-anti-abortion-policymakers-redoubleattacks- bodily-autonomyFriedan, B. (1963). The feminine mystique. Júcar.Hernández García de Velazco, J. J., Velazco Hernández, J. C., & Blanco Valiente, S. (2022). Feminism and women’s political participation in Colombia: A retrospective of the twentieth century (1949-1991). Izquierdas, 51, 1-28. http://www.izquierdas.cl/images/pdf/2022/51/art67.pdfGrosland, T. J. (2018). A woman’s worth: Valuing self, risk, and (re)vision. In S.A. Shelton, J.E. Flynn, & T.J. Grosland (Eds.) 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A vindication of the rights of woman. http://jzb.com.es/resources/vindicacion_derechos_mujer_1792.pdfNúm. 2 , Año 2025 : Julio - Diciembrehttps://revistasojs.ucaldas.edu.co/index.php/juridicas/article/download/11921/8328Jurídicas - 2026https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessEsta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución 4.0.http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Arrieta-López, MiltonMartínez-Durango, Lina MarcelaCampos Benavides, JohnD’Amato Castillo, Guissepeoai:repositorio.ucaldas.edu.co:ucaldas/270312026-05-23T07:30:15Z