The colombian energy policy challenges in front of climate change

Climate change is the biggest problem that humanity has faced in recent decades, one of the main causes are the greenhouse gases (GHG). To mitigate it, it has been proposed and international agreement in Paris 2016, known as COP21 by several countries. On it, the Colombian government got engaged a 2...

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Autores:
Ramírez Tovar, Ana María
Moreno-Chuquen, Ricardo
Carrillo Rodríguez, Lilian Andrea
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2021
Institución:
Universidad Autónoma de Occidente
Repositorio:
RED: Repositorio Educativo Digital UAO
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:red.uao.edu.co:10614/13896
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/10614/13896
https://red.uao.edu.co/
Palabra clave:
Cambios climáticos
Política energética
Energy policy
Climate change
COP21
GEI
Rights
openAccess
License
Derechos reservados - EconJournals, 2021
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dc.title.eng.fl_str_mv The colombian energy policy challenges in front of climate change
title The colombian energy policy challenges in front of climate change
spellingShingle The colombian energy policy challenges in front of climate change
Cambios climáticos
Política energética
Energy policy
Climate change
COP21
GEI
title_short The colombian energy policy challenges in front of climate change
title_full The colombian energy policy challenges in front of climate change
title_fullStr The colombian energy policy challenges in front of climate change
title_full_unstemmed The colombian energy policy challenges in front of climate change
title_sort The colombian energy policy challenges in front of climate change
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Ramírez Tovar, Ana María
Moreno-Chuquen, Ricardo
Carrillo Rodríguez, Lilian Andrea
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Ramírez Tovar, Ana María
Moreno-Chuquen, Ricardo
Carrillo Rodríguez, Lilian Andrea
dc.subject.armarc.spa.fl_str_mv Cambios climáticos
Política energética
topic Cambios climáticos
Política energética
Energy policy
Climate change
COP21
GEI
dc.subject.armarc.eng.fl_str_mv Energy policy
dc.subject.proposal.eng.fl_str_mv Climate change
COP21
GEI
description Climate change is the biggest problem that humanity has faced in recent decades, one of the main causes are the greenhouse gases (GHG). To mitigate it, it has been proposed and international agreement in Paris 2016, known as COP21 by several countries. On it, the Colombian government got engaged a 20% reduction on its GHG to achieve it they will focus on the energy sector and deforestation to zero in the Colombian Amazon. This article analyzes the implications and challenges of energy policies for GHG mitigation in Colombia related to opportunities in energy demand, electric power generation sources, smart grid systems, reduction on energy loss in transport, demand schemes and management of methane in carbon deposits. The main conclusion reached in this analysis is that in energy matters COP21 objectives will not be met, the strategies that the government has chosen are not well focused based on the emission source in the country, ve of the six strategies have not yet been legislated and much less implemented. Being in the second semester of 2020, the objectives will not be met this year or in the short term, the government opted for strategies that could not have been achieved
publishDate 2021
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dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2022-05-19T20:52:27Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2022-05-19T20:52:27Z
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dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Autónoma de Occidente
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dc.relation.cites.eng.fl_str_mv Ana María. Ramírez Tovar. Ricardo Moreno Chuquen. Lilian Andrea Carrillo Rodríguez. (2021). The Colombian Energy Policy Challenges in Front of Climate Change. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy. Vol.11(6), pp. 401-407.
dc.relation.ispartofjournal.eng.fl_str_mv International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy
dc.relation.references.none.fl_str_mv Australian Bureau of Meteorology and Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization - CSIRO. (2011), Climate Change in the Pacific: Scientific Assessment and New Research. Vol. 1. Regional Overview. Australian Bureau of Meteorology and Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization.Cai, W., Santoso, A., Wang, G., Yeh, S.W., An, S.I., Cobb, K.M., Wu, L. (2015), ENSO and greenhouse warming. Nature Climate Change, 5(9), 849-859
COP21. (2017), Sustainable Innovation Forum 2015. Obtenido de UNEP Climate Action. Available from: http://www.cop21paris.orgCopiello, S. (2017), Building energy efficiency: A research branch made of paradoxes. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 69, 1064-1076
Coutris, C., Macken, A.L., Collins, A.R., El Yamani, N., Brooks, S.J. (2015), Marine ecotoxicity of nitramines, transformation products of amine-based carbon capture technology. Science of the Total Environment, 527-528, 211-219
EPA. (2018), United States Environmental Protection Agency. Available from: https://www.epa.gov/ghgemissions/sources-greenhouse-gas-emissions [Last accessed on 2018 Sep 25
IDEAM, PNUD, MADS, DNP, CANCILLERÍA. (2015), Primer Informe Bienal de Actualización u Colombia ante la Convención del Marco de las Naciones Unidas contra el Cambio Climático. Ministerio de Medio Ambiente. Bogotá (Colombia)
Keohane, R., Victor, D. (2011), The regime complex for climate change. In: Perspectives on Politics. Vol. 9. Cambridge, United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press. p7-23
Mendoza, F.D.L., Solano, E.S., Juvinao, D.D.L. (2018), Responsabilidad social de las empresas productoras de energía eólica. Revista Venezolana de Gerencia, 23(82), 442-456
Morales, E., Núñez, I., Delfín, M.I. (2006), Repensando desde el plano normativo la participación ciudadana en la gestión pública. Revista Venezolana de Gerencia, 35(11), 453-470
NODAL. (2015), COP21: Países Latinoamericanos Lograron que se Diferencien las Responsabilidades en el Cambio Climático Entre Países Industrializados y Aquellos en Desarrollo. Available from: https://www.nodal.am/2015/12/cop21-195-paises-aprobaron-el-primer-acuerdo-global-para-contribuir-con-la-reduccion-de-emisiones-de-gases-de-efecto-invernadero
Romero-López, D., Vargas-Rojas, A. (2010), Modelo de incentivos para la reducción de pérdidas de energía eléctrica en Colombia. Revista de la Maestría de Derecho Económico, 6, 221-257
Trenberth, K., Stepaniak, D. (2001), Indices of El Niño evolution. Journal of Climate, 14(8), 1697-1701
United Nations (UN). (2016), United Nations. Obtenido de En una Jornada Histórica, 175 Países Firmaron el Acuerdo de París Sobre Cambio Climático. Available from: https://www.un.org/sustainabledevelopment/es/2016/04/en-una-jornada-historica-175-paises-firmaron-el-acuerdo-de-paris-sobre-cambio-climatico
UPME. (2019), Indicadores Intercambios. SIEL Sistema de Información Eléctrico Colombiano. Bogota (Colombia). Available from: http://www.upme.gov.co/Reports/Default.aspx?ReportPath=/SIEL+UPME/Indicadores/Indicadores+Intercambios&ViewMode=Detail
Voulis, N., van Etten, M.J.J., Chappin, E.J.L., Warnier, M., Brazier, F.M.T. (2019), Rethinking European energy taxation to incentivize consumer demand response participation. Energy Policy, 124, 156-168
WEF. (2017), Qué Países Forman Parte del Acuerdo de París? Obtenido de World Economic Forum. Available from: https://es.weforum.org/agenda/2017/06/que-paises-forman-parte-del-acuerdo-de-paris
XM. (2019), Histórico de la curva de Demanda. Colombia. Available from: https://www.xm.com.co/Paginas/Consumo/historico-de-demanda.aspx [Last accessed on 2019 Aug 15]
dc.rights.spa.fl_str_mv Derechos reservados - EconJournals, 2021
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spelling Ramírez Tovar, Ana María20200c1f29f8bbd2e5d5ddcd264d5be0Moreno-Chuquen, Ricardof36efacf1d947d7410ab7d332d414753Carrillo Rodríguez, Lilian Andreavirtual::1953-12022-05-19T20:52:27Z2022-05-19T20:52:27Z202121464553https://hdl.handle.net/10614/1389610.32479/ijeep.10517Universidad Autónoma de OccidenteRepositorio Educativo Digitalhttps://red.uao.edu.co/Climate change is the biggest problem that humanity has faced in recent decades, one of the main causes are the greenhouse gases (GHG). To mitigate it, it has been proposed and international agreement in Paris 2016, known as COP21 by several countries. On it, the Colombian government got engaged a 20% reduction on its GHG to achieve it they will focus on the energy sector and deforestation to zero in the Colombian Amazon. This article analyzes the implications and challenges of energy policies for GHG mitigation in Colombia related to opportunities in energy demand, electric power generation sources, smart grid systems, reduction on energy loss in transport, demand schemes and management of methane in carbon deposits. The main conclusion reached in this analysis is that in energy matters COP21 objectives will not be met, the strategies that the government has chosen are not well focused based on the emission source in the country, ve of the six strategies have not yet been legislated and much less implemented. Being in the second semester of 2020, the objectives will not be met this year or in the short term, the government opted for strategies that could not have been achieved7 páginasapplication/pdfspaEconJournalsDerechos reservados - EconJournals, 2021https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2The colombian energy policy challenges in front of climate changeArtículo de revistahttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1Textinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Cambios climáticosPolítica energéticaEnergy policyClimate changeCOP21GEI407640111Ana María. Ramírez Tovar. Ricardo Moreno Chuquen. Lilian Andrea Carrillo Rodríguez. (2021). The Colombian Energy Policy Challenges in Front of Climate Change. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy. Vol.11(6), pp. 401-407.International Journal of Energy Economics and PolicyAustralian Bureau of Meteorology and Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization - CSIRO. (2011), Climate Change in the Pacific: Scientific Assessment and New Research. Vol. 1. Regional Overview. Australian Bureau of Meteorology and Commonwealth Scientific and Industrial Research Organization.Cai, W., Santoso, A., Wang, G., Yeh, S.W., An, S.I., Cobb, K.M., Wu, L. (2015), ENSO and greenhouse warming. Nature Climate Change, 5(9), 849-859COP21. (2017), Sustainable Innovation Forum 2015. Obtenido de UNEP Climate Action. Available from: http://www.cop21paris.orgCopiello, S. (2017), Building energy efficiency: A research branch made of paradoxes. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 69, 1064-1076Coutris, C., Macken, A.L., Collins, A.R., El Yamani, N., Brooks, S.J. (2015), Marine ecotoxicity of nitramines, transformation products of amine-based carbon capture technology. Science of the Total Environment, 527-528, 211-219EPA. (2018), United States Environmental Protection Agency. Available from: https://www.epa.gov/ghgemissions/sources-greenhouse-gas-emissions [Last accessed on 2018 Sep 25IDEAM, PNUD, MADS, DNP, CANCILLERÍA. (2015), Primer Informe Bienal de Actualización u Colombia ante la Convención del Marco de las Naciones Unidas contra el Cambio Climático. Ministerio de Medio Ambiente. Bogotá (Colombia)Keohane, R., Victor, D. (2011), The regime complex for climate change. In: Perspectives on Politics. Vol. 9. Cambridge, United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press. p7-23Mendoza, F.D.L., Solano, E.S., Juvinao, D.D.L. (2018), Responsabilidad social de las empresas productoras de energía eólica. Revista Venezolana de Gerencia, 23(82), 442-456Morales, E., Núñez, I., Delfín, M.I. (2006), Repensando desde el plano normativo la participación ciudadana en la gestión pública. Revista Venezolana de Gerencia, 35(11), 453-470NODAL. (2015), COP21: Países Latinoamericanos Lograron que se Diferencien las Responsabilidades en el Cambio Climático Entre Países Industrializados y Aquellos en Desarrollo. Available from: https://www.nodal.am/2015/12/cop21-195-paises-aprobaron-el-primer-acuerdo-global-para-contribuir-con-la-reduccion-de-emisiones-de-gases-de-efecto-invernaderoRomero-López, D., Vargas-Rojas, A. (2010), Modelo de incentivos para la reducción de pérdidas de energía eléctrica en Colombia. Revista de la Maestría de Derecho Económico, 6, 221-257Trenberth, K., Stepaniak, D. (2001), Indices of El Niño evolution. Journal of Climate, 14(8), 1697-1701United Nations (UN). (2016), United Nations. Obtenido de En una Jornada Histórica, 175 Países Firmaron el Acuerdo de París Sobre Cambio Climático. Available from: https://www.un.org/sustainabledevelopment/es/2016/04/en-una-jornada-historica-175-paises-firmaron-el-acuerdo-de-paris-sobre-cambio-climaticoUPME. (2019), Indicadores Intercambios. SIEL Sistema de Información Eléctrico Colombiano. Bogota (Colombia). Available from: http://www.upme.gov.co/Reports/Default.aspx?ReportPath=/SIEL+UPME/Indicadores/Indicadores+Intercambios&ViewMode=DetailVoulis, N., van Etten, M.J.J., Chappin, E.J.L., Warnier, M., Brazier, F.M.T. (2019), Rethinking European energy taxation to incentivize consumer demand response participation. Energy Policy, 124, 156-168WEF. (2017), Qué Países Forman Parte del Acuerdo de París? Obtenido de World Economic Forum. Available from: https://es.weforum.org/agenda/2017/06/que-paises-forman-parte-del-acuerdo-de-parisXM. (2019), Histórico de la curva de Demanda. Colombia. Available from: https://www.xm.com.co/Paginas/Consumo/historico-de-demanda.aspx [Last accessed on 2019 Aug 15]Comunidad universitaria en generalPublication3b1cae9c-af2b-4597-a2c0-5cc4d53683a5virtual::1953-13b1cae9c-af2b-4597-a2c0-5cc4d53683a5virtual::1953-1https://scholar.google.es/citations?hl=es&pli=1&user=C-hcQz8AAAAJvirtual::1953-10000-0001-9045-2905virtual::1953-1https://scienti.minciencias.gov.co/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=0000159476virtual::1953-1LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81665https://red.uao.edu.co/bitstreams/630e2c7b-8197-4b92-b544-c307c9a01476/download20b5ba22b1117f71589c7318baa2c560MD52ORIGINALThe colombian energy policy challenges in front of climate change.pdfThe colombian energy policy challenges in front of climate change.pdfTexto archivo completo del artículo de revista, PDFapplication/pdf448316https://red.uao.edu.co/bitstreams/bb4d44a4-13a5-4db6-a290-d606a7086b4f/downloadfaf78a9c8d5d86e4cd6fc349fcfe4874MD53TEXTThe colombian energy policy challenges in front of climate change.pdf.txtThe colombian energy policy challenges in front of climate change.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain40007https://red.uao.edu.co/bitstreams/724cbba1-b046-4657-85c3-15f677cb82f5/download13e8d414e5dd6eb28159aa0217f56e0eMD54THUMBNAILThe colombian energy policy challenges in front of climate change.pdf.jpgThe colombian energy policy challenges in front of climate change.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg16052https://red.uao.edu.co/bitstreams/187ca7ee-f6df-423e-b3f4-96e9951614d2/downloadcdb9108ef9a12f07483bf4f690953333MD5510614/13896oai:red.uao.edu.co:10614/138962024-03-05 14:57:23.667https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/Derechos reservados - EconJournals, 2021open.accesshttps://red.uao.edu.coRepositorio Digital Universidad Autonoma de Occidenterepositorio@uao.edu.coRUwgQVVUT1IgYXV0b3JpemEgYSBsYSBVbml2ZXJzaWRhZCBBdXTDs25vbWEgZGUgT2NjaWRlbnRlLCBkZSBmb3JtYSBpbmRlZmluaWRhLCBwYXJhIHF1ZSBlbiBsb3MgdMOpcm1pbm9zIGVzdGFibGVjaWRvcyBlbiBsYSBMZXkgMjMgZGUgMTk4MiwgbGEgTGV5IDQ0IGRlIDE5OTMsIGxhIERlY2lzacOzbiBhbmRpbmEgMzUxIGRlIDE5OTMsIGVsIERlY3JldG8gNDYwIGRlIDE5OTUgeSBkZW3DoXMgbGV5ZXMgeSBqdXJpc3BydWRlbmNpYSB2aWdlbnRlIGFsIHJlc3BlY3RvLCBoYWdhIHB1YmxpY2FjacOzbiBkZSBlc3RlIGNvbiBmaW5lcyBlZHVjYXRpdm9zLiBQQVJBR1JBRk86IEVzdGEgYXV0b3JpemFjacOzbiBhZGVtw6FzIGRlIHNlciB2w6FsaWRhIHBhcmEgbGFzIGZhY3VsdGFkZXMgeSBkZXJlY2hvcyBkZSB1c28gc29icmUgbGEgb2JyYSBlbiBmb3JtYXRvIG8gc29wb3J0ZSBtYXRlcmlhbCwgdGFtYmnDqW4gcGFyYSBmb3JtYXRvIGRpZ2l0YWwsIGVsZWN0csOzbmljbywgdmlydHVhbCwgcGFyYSB1c29zIGVuIHJlZCwgSW50ZXJuZXQsIGV4dHJhbmV0LCBpbnRyYW5ldCwgYmlibGlvdGVjYSBkaWdpdGFsIHkgZGVtw6FzIHBhcmEgY3VhbHF1aWVyIGZvcm1hdG8gY29ub2NpZG8gbyBwb3IgY29ub2Nlci4gRUwgQVVUT1IsIGV4cHJlc2EgcXVlIGVsIGRvY3VtZW50byAodHJhYmFqbyBkZSBncmFkbywgcGFzYW50w61hLCBjYXNvcyBvIHRlc2lzKSBvYmpldG8gZGUgbGEgcHJlc2VudGUgYXV0b3JpemFjacOzbiBlcyBvcmlnaW5hbCB5IGxhIGVsYWJvcsOzIHNpbiBxdWVicmFudGFyIG5pIHN1cGxhbnRhciBsb3MgZGVyZWNob3MgZGUgYXV0b3IgZGUgdGVyY2Vyb3MsIHkgZGUgdGFsIGZvcm1hLCBlbCBkb2N1bWVudG8gKHRyYWJham8gZGUgZ3JhZG8sIHBhc2FudMOtYSwgY2Fzb3MgbyB0ZXNpcykgZXMgZGUgc3UgZXhjbHVzaXZhIGF1dG9yw61hIHkgdGllbmUgbGEgdGl0dWxhcmlkYWQgc29icmUgw6lzdGUuIFBBUkFHUkFGTzogZW4gY2FzbyBkZSBwcmVzZW50YXJzZSBhbGd1bmEgcmVjbGFtYWNpw7NuIG8gYWNjacOzbiBwb3IgcGFydGUgZGUgdW4gdGVyY2VybywgcmVmZXJlbnRlIGEgbG9zIGRlcmVjaG9zIGRlIGF1dG9yIHNvYnJlIGVsIGRvY3VtZW50byAoVHJhYmFqbyBkZSBncmFkbywgUGFzYW50w61hLCBjYXNvcyBvIHRlc2lzKSBlbiBjdWVzdGnDs24sIEVMIEFVVE9SLCBhc3VtaXLDoSBsYSByZXNwb25zYWJpbGlkYWQgdG90YWwsIHkgc2FsZHLDoSBlbiBkZWZlbnNhIGRlIGxvcyBkZXJlY2hvcyBhcXXDrSBhdXRvcml6YWRvczsgcGFyYSB0b2RvcyBsb3MgZWZlY3RvcywgbGEgVW5pdmVyc2lkYWQgIEF1dMOzbm9tYSBkZSBPY2NpZGVudGUgYWN0w7phIGNvbW8gdW4gdGVyY2VybyBkZSBidWVuYSBmZS4gVG9kYSBwZXJzb25hIHF1ZSBjb25zdWx0ZSB5YSBzZWEgZW4gbGEgYmlibGlvdGVjYSBvIGVuIG1lZGlvIGVsZWN0csOzbmljbyBwb2Ryw6EgY29waWFyIGFwYXJ0ZXMgZGVsIHRleHRvIGNpdGFuZG8gc2llbXByZSBsYSBmdWVudGUsIGVzIGRlY2lyIGVsIHTDrXR1bG8gZGVsIHRyYWJham8geSBlbCBhdXRvci4gRXN0YSBhdXRvcml6YWNpw7NuIG5vIGltcGxpY2EgcmVudW5jaWEgYSBsYSBmYWN1bHRhZCBxdWUgdGllbmUgRUwgQVVUT1IgZGUgcHVibGljYXIgdG90YWwgbyBwYXJjaWFsbWVudGUgbGEgb2JyYS4K

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