Recycled polypropylene coffee husk and coir coconut biocomposites: morphological, mechanical, thermal and environmental studies

In this work, biocomposites based on recycled polypropylene (r-PP) and two different natural fibers (coffee husk-CHF and coconut coir-CCF fibers) were prepared using extrusion and injection molding processes. Also, the addition of maleated polypropylene (MAPP) as a coupling agent on the biocomposite...

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Autores:
Hidalgo Salazar, Miguel Ángel
Correa Aguirre, Juan Pablo
Montalvo Navarrete, Juan Manuel
López Rodríguez, Diego Fernando
Rojas González, Andrés Felipe
Tipo de recurso:
Part of book
Fecha de publicación:
2019
Institución:
Universidad Autónoma de Occidente
Repositorio:
RED: Repositorio Educativo Digital UAO
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:red.uao.edu.co:10614/13511
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/10614/13511
Palabra clave:
Materiales compuestos
Composite materials
Coconut coir
Coffee husk
Recycled polypropylene
Biocomposites
MAPP
Rights
openAccess
License
Derechos reservados - IntechOpen, 2019
id REPOUAO2_c3136abb0613f9949676ea0388ab6036
oai_identifier_str oai:red.uao.edu.co:10614/13511
network_acronym_str REPOUAO2
network_name_str RED: Repositorio Educativo Digital UAO
repository_id_str
dc.title.eng.fl_str_mv Recycled polypropylene coffee husk and coir coconut biocomposites: morphological, mechanical, thermal and environmental studies
title Recycled polypropylene coffee husk and coir coconut biocomposites: morphological, mechanical, thermal and environmental studies
spellingShingle Recycled polypropylene coffee husk and coir coconut biocomposites: morphological, mechanical, thermal and environmental studies
Materiales compuestos
Composite materials
Coconut coir
Coffee husk
Recycled polypropylene
Biocomposites
MAPP
title_short Recycled polypropylene coffee husk and coir coconut biocomposites: morphological, mechanical, thermal and environmental studies
title_full Recycled polypropylene coffee husk and coir coconut biocomposites: morphological, mechanical, thermal and environmental studies
title_fullStr Recycled polypropylene coffee husk and coir coconut biocomposites: morphological, mechanical, thermal and environmental studies
title_full_unstemmed Recycled polypropylene coffee husk and coir coconut biocomposites: morphological, mechanical, thermal and environmental studies
title_sort Recycled polypropylene coffee husk and coir coconut biocomposites: morphological, mechanical, thermal and environmental studies
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Hidalgo Salazar, Miguel Ángel
Correa Aguirre, Juan Pablo
Montalvo Navarrete, Juan Manuel
López Rodríguez, Diego Fernando
Rojas González, Andrés Felipe
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Hidalgo Salazar, Miguel Ángel
Correa Aguirre, Juan Pablo
Montalvo Navarrete, Juan Manuel
López Rodríguez, Diego Fernando
Rojas González, Andrés Felipe
dc.contributor.corporatename.eng.fl_str_mv IntechOpen
dc.subject.armarc.spa.fl_str_mv Materiales compuestos
topic Materiales compuestos
Composite materials
Coconut coir
Coffee husk
Recycled polypropylene
Biocomposites
MAPP
dc.subject.armarc.eng.fl_str_mv Composite materials
dc.subject.proposal.eng.fl_str_mv Coconut coir
Coffee husk
Recycled polypropylene
Biocomposites
MAPP
description In this work, biocomposites based on recycled polypropylene (r-PP) and two different natural fibers (coffee husk-CHF and coconut coir-CCF fibers) were prepared using extrusion and injection molding processes. Also, the addition of maleated polypropylene (MAPP) as a coupling agent on the biocomposites was explored. Recycled polypropylene and its biocomposites were tested following ASTM standards in order to evaluate tensile and flexural mechanical properties. Also, thermal behavior and the morphology of these materials have been studied by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and scanning electronic microscopy (SEM). The experimental results showed that the addition of CHF and CCF to the r-PP resulted in an increase in the flexural modulus and thermal properties of the composites but resulted in poor impact properties. Thermal characterization showed that CHF possesses a better thermal stability compared to CCF. However, both fibers act as nucleating agents and generate an increase in the thermal stability of the r-PP phase. Finally, it was observed that addition of 4% of MAPP significantly improved the mechanical strength and impact behavior of the biocomposites. Regarding environmental issues, a cradle to gate life cycle assessment was made in order to define the carbon footprint of the materials.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2019
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2021-12-02T18:54:30Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2021-12-02T18:54:30Z
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Capítulo - Parte de Libro
dc.type.coarversion.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.coar.eng.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_3248
dc.type.content.eng.fl_str_mv Text
dc.type.driver.eng.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/bookPart
dc.type.redcol.eng.fl_str_mv https://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/CAP_LIB
dc.type.version.eng.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
format http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_3248
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.isbn.none.fl_str_mv 9781838806149
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/10614/13511
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.81635
identifier_str_mv 9781838806149
DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.81635
url https://hdl.handle.net/10614/13511
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.citationendpage.spa.fl_str_mv 26
dc.relation.citationstartpage.spa.fl_str_mv 1
dc.relation.cites.spa.fl_str_mv Hidalgo Salazar, M.Á., Correa Aguirre, J.P., Montalvo Navarrete, J.M., López Rodríguez, D.F., Rojas González, A.F. (2019). Recycled polypropylene coffee husk and coir coconut biocomposites: morphological, mechanical, thermal and environmental studies. En Evingür, G. A., & Pekcan, Ö.,& Achilias, D. S., (Eds.).Thermosoftening Plastics. IntechOpen, ( pp. 1-26). DOI: 10.5772/intechopen.81635
dc.relation.ispartofbook.eng.fl_str_mv Thermosoftening Plastics
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spelling Hidalgo Salazar, Miguel Ángelvirtual::2126-1Correa Aguirre, Juan Pabloe37041bc496bde8cf2fdefb8ed0a7675Montalvo Navarrete, Juan Manuel92180cfbbfccdcd55f9e9ad92df0e7ddLópez Rodríguez, Diego Fernandoa9409aaee9a2e96957c5a4ba1c9a199fRojas González, Andrés Felipe4c01242f453f8eb9cbc590ea609a35aaIntechOpen2021-12-02T18:54:30Z2021-12-02T18:54:30Z20199781838806149https://hdl.handle.net/10614/13511DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.5772/intechopen.81635In this work, biocomposites based on recycled polypropylene (r-PP) and two different natural fibers (coffee husk-CHF and coconut coir-CCF fibers) were prepared using extrusion and injection molding processes. Also, the addition of maleated polypropylene (MAPP) as a coupling agent on the biocomposites was explored. Recycled polypropylene and its biocomposites were tested following ASTM standards in order to evaluate tensile and flexural mechanical properties. Also, thermal behavior and the morphology of these materials have been studied by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC), thermogravimetric analysis (TGA), and scanning electronic microscopy (SEM). The experimental results showed that the addition of CHF and CCF to the r-PP resulted in an increase in the flexural modulus and thermal properties of the composites but resulted in poor impact properties. Thermal characterization showed that CHF possesses a better thermal stability compared to CCF. However, both fibers act as nucleating agents and generate an increase in the thermal stability of the r-PP phase. Finally, it was observed that addition of 4% of MAPP significantly improved the mechanical strength and impact behavior of the biocomposites. Regarding environmental issues, a cradle to gate life cycle assessment was made in order to define the carbon footprint of the materials.27 páginasapplication/pdfengIntechOpenDerechos reservados - IntechOpen, 2019https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Recycled polypropylene coffee husk and coir coconut biocomposites: morphological, mechanical, thermal and environmental studiesCapítulo - Parte de Librohttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_3248Textinfo:eu-repo/semantics/bookParthttps://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/CAP_LIBinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Materiales compuestosComposite materialsCoconut coirCoffee huskRecycled polypropyleneBiocompositesMAPP261Hidalgo Salazar, M.Á., Correa Aguirre, J.P., Montalvo Navarrete, J.M., López Rodríguez, D.F., Rojas González, A.F. (2019). Recycled polypropylene coffee husk and coir coconut biocomposites: morphological, mechanical, thermal and environmental studies. En Evingür, G. A., & Pekcan, Ö.,& Achilias, D. S., (Eds.).Thermosoftening Plastics. IntechOpen, ( pp. 1-26). DOI: 10.5772/intechopen.81635Thermosoftening Plastics[1] Amin FR, Khalid H, Zhang H, Rahman SU, Zhang R, Liu G, et al. Pretreatment methods of lignocellulosic biomass for anaerobic digestion. AMB Express. 2017;7(1):72. Available from: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/28353158[2] Leão RM, da Luz SM, Araújo JA, Christoforo AL, Leão RM, da Luz SM,et al. The recycling of sugarcane fiber/polypropylene composites. Materials Research. 2015;18(4):690-697. Available from: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1516-14392015000400690&lng=en&tlng=en[3] Sarasini F, Tirillò J, Zuorro A, MaffeiG, Lavecchia R, Puglia D, et al. 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Available from: http://www.fal.com/projects.htmlGeneralPublication00f13bbf-fd1b-4026-8c93-f94105cbaa85virtual::2126-100f13bbf-fd1b-4026-8c93-f94105cbaa85virtual::2126-1https://scholar.google.es/citations?user=OTNvAeoAAAAJ&hl=esvirtual::2126-10000-0002-6907-2091virtual::2126-1https://scienti.minciencias.gov.co/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=0000143936virtual::2126-1LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81665https://red.uao.edu.co/bitstreams/2473061e-2234-4552-b550-7c0f73a89286/download20b5ba22b1117f71589c7318baa2c560MD52ORIGINALRecycled polypropylene-coffee husk and coir coconut biocomposites. Morphological, mechanical, thermal and environmental studies.pdfRecycled polypropylene-coffee husk and coir coconut biocomposites. Morphological, mechanical, thermal and environmental studies.pdfTexto archivo completo del capítulo del libro, PDFapplication/pdf3438100https://red.uao.edu.co/bitstreams/02083d19-fd32-40f8-8c2f-389508746d6a/download53e51350100fe0e1d9f569f9f80dcc39MD53TEXTRecycled polypropylene-coffee husk and coir coconut biocomposites. Morphological, mechanical, thermal and environmental studies.pdf.txtRecycled polypropylene-coffee husk and coir coconut biocomposites. Morphological, mechanical, thermal and environmental studies.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain67477https://red.uao.edu.co/bitstreams/c00a1ba9-9877-4b6b-9e1a-43b4631b3566/download728fcba143249185b1eea4a62958378aMD54THUMBNAILRecycled polypropylene-coffee husk and coir coconut biocomposites. Morphological, mechanical, thermal and environmental studies.pdf.jpgRecycled polypropylene-coffee husk and coir coconut biocomposites. Morphological, mechanical, thermal and environmental studies.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg11508https://red.uao.edu.co/bitstreams/4a9c091a-6db5-4ff1-9be5-cbe71381b480/download1b56a4433b38e25b53fd89e63c05fd71MD5510614/13511oai:red.uao.edu.co:10614/135112024-03-06 09:43:57.591https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/Derechos reservados - IntechOpen, 2019open.accesshttps://red.uao.edu.coRepositorio Digital Universidad Autonoma de Occidenterepositorio@uao.edu.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