Decolonizing local planning through new social cartography: making Black geographies visible in a plantation context in Colombia

Maps produced during the saga of European ‘discovery’ were shown to erase local forms of spatial knowledge of colonised populations to serve domination interests. This paper explores the continuation of this colonial erasing logic in local planning practices in Jamundí, a municipality where Black pe...

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Autores:
Moreno Quintero, Renata
Córdoba, Diana
Acevedo Marín, Rosa Elizabeth
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2021
Institución:
Universidad Autónoma de Occidente
Repositorio:
RED: Repositorio Educativo Digital UAO
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:red.uao.edu.co:10614/14722
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/10614/14722
https://red.uao.edu.co/
Palabra clave:
Cartografía
Cartography
Black geographies
Livelihoods and sustainability
Agrarian change decolonisation
Colonisation planning
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openAccess
License
Derechos reservados - Informa UK Limited, 2021
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dc.title.eng.fl_str_mv Decolonizing local planning through new social cartography: making Black geographies visible in a plantation context in Colombia
title Decolonizing local planning through new social cartography: making Black geographies visible in a plantation context in Colombia
spellingShingle Decolonizing local planning through new social cartography: making Black geographies visible in a plantation context in Colombia
Cartografía
Cartography
Black geographies
Livelihoods and sustainability
Agrarian change decolonisation
Colonisation planning
title_short Decolonizing local planning through new social cartography: making Black geographies visible in a plantation context in Colombia
title_full Decolonizing local planning through new social cartography: making Black geographies visible in a plantation context in Colombia
title_fullStr Decolonizing local planning through new social cartography: making Black geographies visible in a plantation context in Colombia
title_full_unstemmed Decolonizing local planning through new social cartography: making Black geographies visible in a plantation context in Colombia
title_sort Decolonizing local planning through new social cartography: making Black geographies visible in a plantation context in Colombia
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Moreno Quintero, Renata
Córdoba, Diana
Acevedo Marín, Rosa Elizabeth
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Moreno Quintero, Renata
Córdoba, Diana
Acevedo Marín, Rosa Elizabeth
dc.subject.armarc.spa.fl_str_mv Cartografía
topic Cartografía
Cartography
Black geographies
Livelihoods and sustainability
Agrarian change decolonisation
Colonisation planning
dc.subject.armarc.eng.fl_str_mv Cartography
dc.subject.proposal.eng.fl_str_mv Black geographies
Livelihoods and sustainability
Agrarian change decolonisation
Colonisation planning
description Maps produced during the saga of European ‘discovery’ were shown to erase local forms of spatial knowledge of colonised populations to serve domination interests. This paper explores the continuation of this colonial erasing logic in local planning practices in Jamundí, a municipality where Black peasants’ traditional farms persist in a sugarcane dominated landscape. We first compare official maps from the current Land Use Plan of Jamundí with social cartography produced by afro-descendant community councils to analyse the maps’ selections, omissions and additions. Through community map drawings and collective discussions during carto graphy workshops, interviews and tours of the territory, we then reconstruct a Black geography that is concealed in official maps. Our analysis shows that official maps naturalise a scale in which only plantations are formally represented, rendering invisible small scale traditional agricultural systems and Black ecologies, favouring the expansion of uses and activities detrimental to Black territorial projects in Jamundí. We argue that afro-descendant living spaces and experiences are visually omitted from spatial representation in the physical planning maps through institutionalised processes. We conclude that decolonising local planning is crucial for the recogni tion and securing of afro-descendant customary land and territorial rights in Colombia as well as for regional sustainability.
publishDate 2021
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2021
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2023-05-09T16:16:35Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2023-05-09T16:16:35Z
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Artículo de revista
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dc.relation.cites.spa.fl_str_mv Moreno Quintero, R., Córdoba, D., Acevedo Marín, R.E. (2021). Decolonizing local planning through new social cartography: making Black geographies visible in a plantation context in Colombia. Third World Thematics: A TWQ Journal, 6(4-6), 225-249. https://hdl.handle.net/10614/14722
dc.relation.ispartofjournal.eng.fl_str_mv Third world thematics: A TWQ journal
dc.relation.references.none.fl_str_mv Alimonda, H. (Ed.). 2011. La Naturaleza Colonizada. Ecología política y minería en América Latina. Buenos Aires: CLACSO.
Asocaña, 2020. “Aspectos generales del Sector agroindustrial de la caña”. Informe anual 2019-2020. Accessed 30 March 2021.https://www.asocana.org/documentos/2972020-1D778F48- 00FF00,000A000,878787,C3C3C3,0F0F0F,FF00FF,2D2D2D,A3C4B5.pdf
Berman-Arévalo, E., and D. Ojeda 2020. “Ordinary Geographies: Care, Violence, and Agrarian Extractivism in “Post-conflict” Colombia”. Antipode 52(6): 1583–1602. doi:10.1111/anti.12667
Bryan, J. 2019. “For Nicaragua’s Indigenous Communities, Land Rights in Name Only,“ NACLA Report on the Americas 51(1): 55-64. doi:10.1080/10714839.2019.1593692
Davis, J., A. Moulton, L. Van Sant, and B. Williams. 2019. “Anthropocene, Capitalocene, . . . Plantationocene?: A Manifesto for Ecological Justice in an Age of Global Crises”. Geography Compass(13): 1–15. doi:10.1111/gec3.12438.
Fernandes, B. M. 2009. “Sobre tipologias de territórios”. In M. A. Saquet and E. S. Sposito (Org) Território e Territorialidades: Teorias, processos e conflitos. 1ª ed. São Paulo: Expressão Popular, pp. 197–216.
García-Sánchez, A. 2020. “Cañoneros del río Cauca y guardianes del Atrato, defensores de la vida colectiva y los territorios”. In D. Roca-Servat and J. Perdomo-Sánchez (edited by). La lucha por los comunes y las alternativas al desarrollo frente al extractivismo. Miradas desde las Ecología(s) Política(s) Latinoamericanas. Buenos Aires: Argentina. Consejo Latinoamericano de Ciencias Sociales CLACSO, pp. 171–194.
Herlihy, P. H., and G. Knapp 2003. “Maps Of, By, and for the Peoples of Latin America”. Human Organization 62(4): 303–314.
Krupar, S. 2015. “Map Power and Map Methodologies for Social Justice”. Georgetown Journal of International Affairs 16(2): 91–101
Machado, H. 2012. “Orden neocolonial, extractivismo y ecología política de las emociones”. Revista Brasileira de Sociologia da Emoção, 12 (34): 11-43
Moore, E. G., and C 2010. “Social Cartography: The Art of Using Maps to Build Community Power”. Race, Poverty & the Environment 17(2): 66–67
Morgan, N. 2019. “The Antinomies of Identity Politics: Neoliberalism, Race and Political Participation in Colombia”. In P. Wade, J. Scorer, and I. Aguiló (edited by). Cultures of Anti-Racism in Latin America and the Caribbean. London: Institute of Latin American Studies, pp. 25–47.
Porto-Gonçalves, CW. 2002. Da geografia a`s geo-grafias: Um mundo em busca de novas territor ialidades. In A.E. Cecenã (edited by). A Guerra Infinita: Hegemonia e terror mundial. Rio de Janeiro: Consejo Latinoamericano de Ciencias Sociales CLACSO, pp. 359–391.
Roca-Servat, D. P.-S., and J (Eds). 2020. La lucha por los comunes y las alternativas al desarrollo frente al extractivismo. Miradas desde las Ecología(s) Política(s) Latinoamericanas. Buenos Aires: Argentina. Consejo Latinoamericano de Ciencias Sociales CLACSO
Scott, J. C. 1998. Seeing like a State: How Certain Schemes to Improve the Human Condition Have Failed. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.
Tuck, E. Y., and Kw 2012. “Decolonization Is Not a Metaphor. Decolonization: Indigeneity”. Education, and Society 1(1):1–40.
Ulloa, A. 2019. “Gender and Feminist Geography in Colombia”. Gender, Place & Culture 26(7–9): 1021–1031. doi:10.1080/0966369X.2018.1554558.
Verhulst, S. G. 2008. Linked Geographies: Maps as Mediators of Reality. In: J. Turow and L. Tsui Hyperlinked Society. University of Michigan Press, Digitalculturebooks
Wolford, W. 2008. “Environmental Justice and the Construction of Scale in Brazilian Agriculture”, Society & Natural Resources, 21:7, 641–655. doi:10.1080/08941920802096432
Zaragocin, S., M. Moreano-Venegas, and S. Álvarez-Velasco. 2018. “Hacia una reapropiación de la geografía crítica en América Latina Presentación del dossier”. Íconos 61/ 22(2): 12–32.
Zibechi, R. 2012. Territories in Resistance: A Cartography of Latin American Social Movements. Oakland: AK Press
dc.rights.spa.fl_str_mv Derechos reservados - Informa UK Limited, 2021
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spelling Moreno Quintero, Renatavirtual::3497-1Córdoba, Dianad8bdfc06370fad0190ba11f206270831Acevedo Marín, Rosa Elizabeth8bdc1274e2eb5934a026f7f263603f8f2023-05-09T16:16:35Z2023-05-09T16:16:35Z202101436597https://hdl.handle.net/10614/14722Universidad Autónoma de OccidenteRepositorio Educativo Digital UAOhttps://red.uao.edu.co/Maps produced during the saga of European ‘discovery’ were shown to erase local forms of spatial knowledge of colonised populations to serve domination interests. This paper explores the continuation of this colonial erasing logic in local planning practices in Jamundí, a municipality where Black peasants’ traditional farms persist in a sugarcane dominated landscape. We first compare official maps from the current Land Use Plan of Jamundí with social cartography produced by afro-descendant community councils to analyse the maps’ selections, omissions and additions. Through community map drawings and collective discussions during carto graphy workshops, interviews and tours of the territory, we then reconstruct a Black geography that is concealed in official maps. Our analysis shows that official maps naturalise a scale in which only plantations are formally represented, rendering invisible small scale traditional agricultural systems and Black ecologies, favouring the expansion of uses and activities detrimental to Black territorial projects in Jamundí. We argue that afro-descendant living spaces and experiences are visually omitted from spatial representation in the physical planning maps through institutionalised processes. We conclude that decolonising local planning is crucial for the recogni tion and securing of afro-descendant customary land and territorial rights in Colombia as well as for regional sustainability. 25 páginasapplication/pdfengTaylor & Francis GroupDerechos reservados - Informa UK Limited, 2021https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Decolonizing local planning through new social cartography: making Black geographies visible in a plantation context in ColombiaArtículo de revistahttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1Textinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85CartografíaCartographyBlack geographiesLivelihoods and sustainabilityAgrarian change decolonisationColonisation planning2494-62256Moreno Quintero, R., Córdoba, D., Acevedo Marín, R.E. (2021). Decolonizing local planning through new social cartography: making Black geographies visible in a plantation context in Colombia. Third World Thematics: A TWQ Journal, 6(4-6), 225-249. https://hdl.handle.net/10614/14722Third world thematics: A TWQ journalAlimonda, H. (Ed.). 2011. La Naturaleza Colonizada. Ecología política y minería en América Latina. Buenos Aires: CLACSO.Asocaña, 2020. “Aspectos generales del Sector agroindustrial de la caña”. Informe anual 2019-2020. Accessed 30 March 2021.https://www.asocana.org/documentos/2972020-1D778F48- 00FF00,000A000,878787,C3C3C3,0F0F0F,FF00FF,2D2D2D,A3C4B5.pdfBerman-Arévalo, E., and D. Ojeda 2020. “Ordinary Geographies: Care, Violence, and Agrarian Extractivism in “Post-conflict” Colombia”. Antipode 52(6): 1583–1602. doi:10.1111/anti.12667Bryan, J. 2019. “For Nicaragua’s Indigenous Communities, Land Rights in Name Only,“ NACLA Report on the Americas 51(1): 55-64. doi:10.1080/10714839.2019.1593692Davis, J., A. Moulton, L. Van Sant, and B. Williams. 2019. “Anthropocene, Capitalocene, . . . Plantationocene?: A Manifesto for Ecological Justice in an Age of Global Crises”. Geography Compass(13): 1–15. doi:10.1111/gec3.12438.Fernandes, B. M. 2009. “Sobre tipologias de territórios”. In M. A. Saquet and E. S. Sposito (Org) Território e Territorialidades: Teorias, processos e conflitos. 1ª ed. São Paulo: Expressão Popular, pp. 197–216.García-Sánchez, A. 2020. “Cañoneros del río Cauca y guardianes del Atrato, defensores de la vida colectiva y los territorios”. In D. Roca-Servat and J. Perdomo-Sánchez (edited by). La lucha por los comunes y las alternativas al desarrollo frente al extractivismo. Miradas desde las Ecología(s) Política(s) Latinoamericanas. Buenos Aires: Argentina. Consejo Latinoamericano de Ciencias Sociales CLACSO, pp. 171–194.Herlihy, P. H., and G. Knapp 2003. “Maps Of, By, and for the Peoples of Latin America”. Human Organization 62(4): 303–314.Krupar, S. 2015. “Map Power and Map Methodologies for Social Justice”. Georgetown Journal of International Affairs 16(2): 91–101Machado, H. 2012. “Orden neocolonial, extractivismo y ecología política de las emociones”. Revista Brasileira de Sociologia da Emoção, 12 (34): 11-43Moore, E. G., and C 2010. “Social Cartography: The Art of Using Maps to Build Community Power”. Race, Poverty & the Environment 17(2): 66–67Morgan, N. 2019. “The Antinomies of Identity Politics: Neoliberalism, Race and Political Participation in Colombia”. In P. Wade, J. Scorer, and I. Aguiló (edited by). Cultures of Anti-Racism in Latin America and the Caribbean. London: Institute of Latin American Studies, pp. 25–47.Porto-Gonçalves, CW. 2002. Da geografia a`s geo-grafias: Um mundo em busca de novas territor ialidades. In A.E. Cecenã (edited by). A Guerra Infinita: Hegemonia e terror mundial. Rio de Janeiro: Consejo Latinoamericano de Ciencias Sociales CLACSO, pp. 359–391.Roca-Servat, D. P.-S., and J (Eds). 2020. La lucha por los comunes y las alternativas al desarrollo frente al extractivismo. Miradas desde las Ecología(s) Política(s) Latinoamericanas. Buenos Aires: Argentina. Consejo Latinoamericano de Ciencias Sociales CLACSOScott, J. C. 1998. Seeing like a State: How Certain Schemes to Improve the Human Condition Have Failed. New Haven, CT: Yale University Press.Tuck, E. Y., and Kw 2012. “Decolonization Is Not a Metaphor. Decolonization: Indigeneity”. Education, and Society 1(1):1–40.Ulloa, A. 2019. “Gender and Feminist Geography in Colombia”. Gender, Place & Culture 26(7–9): 1021–1031. doi:10.1080/0966369X.2018.1554558.Verhulst, S. G. 2008. Linked Geographies: Maps as Mediators of Reality. In: J. Turow and L. Tsui Hyperlinked Society. University of Michigan Press, DigitalculturebooksWolford, W. 2008. “Environmental Justice and the Construction of Scale in Brazilian Agriculture”, Society & Natural Resources, 21:7, 641–655. doi:10.1080/08941920802096432Zaragocin, S., M. Moreano-Venegas, and S. Álvarez-Velasco. 2018. “Hacia una reapropiación de la geografía crítica en América Latina Presentación del dossier”. Íconos 61/ 22(2): 12–32.Zibechi, R. 2012. Territories in Resistance: A Cartography of Latin American Social Movements. Oakland: AK PressComunidad generalPublicationfeecaf8b-bcb3-4c34-ac84-139e965ac38evirtual::3497-1feecaf8b-bcb3-4c34-ac84-139e965ac38evirtual::3497-1https://scholar.google.com/citations?user=hlQSnbUAAAAJ&hl=esvirtual::3497-10000-0002-7289-3851virtual::3497-1https://scienti.minciencias.gov.co/cvlac/visualizador/generarCurriculoCv.do?cod_rh=0001198386virtual::3497-1ORIGINALDecolonizing local planning through new social cartography making Black geographies visible in a plantation context in Colombia.pdfDecolonizing local planning through new social cartography making Black geographies visible in a plantation context in Colombia.pdftexto completo del artículoapplication/pdf12964878https://red.uao.edu.co/bitstreams/48f74ffb-2920-4333-9463-93a8b53d5834/download8e464e0ee6e82f464933a394c660cafeMD51LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-81665https://red.uao.edu.co/bitstreams/a6674ec3-bd7a-4101-9954-061f413511dd/download20b5ba22b1117f71589c7318baa2c560MD52TEXTDecolonizing local planning through new social cartography making Black geographies visible in a plantation context in Colombia.pdf.txtDecolonizing local planning through new social cartography making Black geographies visible in a plantation context in Colombia.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain71719https://red.uao.edu.co/bitstreams/2a6ced4c-9a69-4fe5-8e5c-01759a767a59/download9ab61f0be92dced4a21a0308f71c38aeMD53THUMBNAILDecolonizing local planning through new social cartography making Black geographies visible in a plantation context in Colombia.pdf.jpgDecolonizing local planning through new social cartography making Black geographies visible in a plantation context in Colombia.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg13486https://red.uao.edu.co/bitstreams/a58d92ee-4613-43be-9123-b36799d579fb/downloade188d8e4e3d192cc677f05096eeca8b9MD5410614/14722oai:red.uao.edu.co:10614/147222024-03-22 11:54:04.319https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/Derechos reservados - Informa UK Limited, 2021open.accesshttps://red.uao.edu.coRepositorio Digital Universidad Autonoma de Occidenterepositorio@uao.edu.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