Determinants of the growth aspiration: a quantitative study of Venezuelan entrepreneurs

The article examines the determinants of the growth aspiration of Venezuelan entrepreneurs. We use the GEM database and build an econometric model based on a set of exogenous variables grouped into three large categories: contextual or environmental factors, individual factors and business variables...

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Autores:
Puente Castro, Raquel
González Espitia, Carlos Giovanni
Cervilla, María Antonia
Auletta, Nunzia
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2017
Institución:
Universidad Autónoma de Occidente
Repositorio:
RED: Repositorio Educativo Digital UAO
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:red.uao.edu.co:10614/11054
Acceso en línea:
http://hdl.handle.net/10614/11054
https://doi.org/10.1007/s11187-016-9791-0
Palabra clave:
Entrepreneurial initiative
Aspiration to growth
Base of the pyramid
Developing countries
Países en desarrollo
Venezuela
Empresarios industriales
Motivación para el rendimiento
Desarrollo económico
Investigación cuantitativa
Economic development
Quantitative research
Rights
openAccess
License
Derechos Reservados - Universidad Autónoma de Occidente
Description
Summary:The article examines the determinants of the growth aspiration of Venezuelan entrepreneurs. We use the GEM database and build an econometric model based on a set of exogenous variables grouped into three large categories: contextual or environmental factors, individual factors and business variables. Given the Venezuelan specific characteristics, we place a particular focus on understanding the differences between entrepreneurs belonging or not to the BoP. The primary findings of this work are the identification of the variables that explain growth aspiration, namely, belonging to the BoP, gender, education, motivation and years of study and some additional variables where individual factors interact with the contextual factor BoP. The second finding is that there are significant differences for the entrepreneurs belonging and not belonging to the BoP, with a threshold where the entrepreneurs of the BoP become averse to continuing to aspire to growth. Practical and policy implications are elaborated with the results