Ultrasonic determination of the elastic constants of epoxy-natural fiber composites

This paper shows the applications ultrasonic through–transmission technique to determine the elastic constants of two polymer-natural fiber composite materials with potential industrial application and economic and environmental advantages. The transversely isotropic coconut-epoxy and fique-epoxy sa...

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Autores:
Franco Guzmán, Ediguer Enrique
Meza Valencia, Carlos Alberto
Pazos Ospina, Jhon Fernando
Ealo Cuello, Joao Luis
Casanova Garcia, Gonzalo Fernando
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2015
Institución:
Universidad Autónoma de Occidente
Repositorio:
RED: Repositorio Educativo Digital UAO
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:red.uao.edu.co:10614/11996
Acceso en línea:
http://red.uao.edu.co//handle/10614/11996
Palabra clave:
Ultrasonic through-transmission
Composite materials
Vegetable fibers
Elastic constants
Christoffel's equation
Rights
openAccess
License
Derechos Reservados - Universidad Autónoma de Occidente
Description
Summary:This paper shows the applications ultrasonic through–transmission technique to determine the elastic constants of two polymer-natural fiber composite materials with potential industrial application and economic and environmental advantages. The transversely isotropic coconut-epoxy and fique-epoxy samples were analyzed using an experimental setup which allows the sample to be rotated with respect to transducers faces and measures the time-of-flight at different angles of incidence. Then, the elastic properties of the material were obtained by fitting the experimental data to the Christoffel equation. Results show a good agreement between the measured elastic constants and the values predicted by an analytical model. The velocities as a function of the incidence angle are reported and the effect of the natural fiber on the stiffness of the composite is discussed