MATLAB/Simulink modeling of electric motors operating with harmonics and unbalance

This paper aims to present a simulation model for the analysis of the operational characteristics of electric motors (EMs). The model was developed on the Simulink platform of the MATLAB program and allows analysis in supply conditions with harmonics and voltage unbalance. The contribution of the mo...

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Autores:
Bolaño Martínez, Adrián
Jiménez Navarro, Isaac
Sousa Santos, Vladimir
Quispe Oqueña, Enrique Ciro
Donolo, Pablo Daniel
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2022
Institución:
Universidad Autónoma de Occidente
Repositorio:
RED: Repositorio Educativo Digital UAO
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:red.uao.edu.co:10614/14805
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/10614/14805
https://red.uao.edu.co/
Palabra clave:
Motores eléctricos
Electric motor
Energy efficiency
Modeling
Power quality
Sequence components
Rights
openAccess
License
Derechos reservados -Instituto de Ingeniería y Ciencias Avanzadas (IAES), 2022
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dc.title.eng.fl_str_mv MATLAB/Simulink modeling of electric motors operating with harmonics and unbalance
title MATLAB/Simulink modeling of electric motors operating with harmonics and unbalance
spellingShingle MATLAB/Simulink modeling of electric motors operating with harmonics and unbalance
Motores eléctricos
Electric motor
Energy efficiency
Modeling
Power quality
Sequence components
title_short MATLAB/Simulink modeling of electric motors operating with harmonics and unbalance
title_full MATLAB/Simulink modeling of electric motors operating with harmonics and unbalance
title_fullStr MATLAB/Simulink modeling of electric motors operating with harmonics and unbalance
title_full_unstemmed MATLAB/Simulink modeling of electric motors operating with harmonics and unbalance
title_sort MATLAB/Simulink modeling of electric motors operating with harmonics and unbalance
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Bolaño Martínez, Adrián
Jiménez Navarro, Isaac
Sousa Santos, Vladimir
Quispe Oqueña, Enrique Ciro
Donolo, Pablo Daniel
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Bolaño Martínez, Adrián
Jiménez Navarro, Isaac
Sousa Santos, Vladimir
Quispe Oqueña, Enrique Ciro
Donolo, Pablo Daniel
dc.subject.armarc.spa.fl_str_mv Motores eléctricos
topic Motores eléctricos
Electric motor
Energy efficiency
Modeling
Power quality
Sequence components
dc.subject.proposal.eng.fl_str_mv Electric motor
Energy efficiency
Modeling
Power quality
Sequence components
description This paper aims to present a simulation model for the analysis of the operational characteristics of electric motors (EMs). The model was developed on the Simulink platform of the MATLAB program and allows analysis in supply conditions with harmonics and voltage unbalance. The contribution of the model is that it considers the mechanical losses and provides for the study of the effect of each component of the electrical sequence of the harmonics and the voltage unbalance on the electromechanical characteristics of the EM. The model developed was tested in a 37.3 kW EM, operating under four power supply conditions: balanced sinusoidal voltages, balanced non-sinusoidal voltages (i.e.,harmonics), unbalanced sinusoidal voltages, and non-sinusoidal unbalanced voltages. The results showed that under the conditions of harmonics and unbalance, the efficiency was reduced by 2%, respectively and that with the combined effects, the efficiency decreased by 4%. The results made it possible to quantify, from the current, voltage, and electrical power values of each sequence, the adverse effects caused by voltage unbalance and harmonics.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2022-10-05
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2023-05-29T16:10:16Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2023-05-29T16:10:16Z
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Artículo de revista
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dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/10614/14805
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad Autónoma de Occidente
dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv Repositorio Educativo Digital UAO
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url https://hdl.handle.net/10614/14805
https://red.uao.edu.co/
identifier_str_mv Universidad Autónoma de Occidente
Repositorio Educativo Digital UAO
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.citationendpage.spa.fl_str_mv 4648
dc.relation.citationissue.spa.fl_str_mv 5
dc.relation.citationstartpage.spa.fl_str_mv 4640
dc.relation.citationvolume.spa.fl_str_mv 12
dc.relation.cites.spa.fl_str_mv Bolaño Martínez, A., Jiménez Navarro, I., Sousa Santos, V., Quispe, E.C., Donolo, P.D. (2022). MATLAB/Simulink modeling of electric motors operating with harmonics and unbalance. International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE). 12 (5), 4640-4648. https://hdl.handle.net/10614/14805
dc.relation.ispartofjournal.none.fl_str_mv International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE)
dc.relation.references.none.fl_str_mv M. J. S. Zuberi, A. Tijdink, and M. K. Patel, “Techno-economic analysis of energy efficiency improvement in electric motor driven systems in Swiss industry,” Applied Energy, vol. 205, pp. 85–104, Nov. 2017, doi: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2017.07.121
J. R. Gómez et al., “Assessment criteria of the feasibility of replacement standard efficiency electric motors with high-efficiency motors,” Energy, vol. 239, Jan. 2022, doi: 10.1016/j.energy.2021.121877.
J. M. Tabora, M. E. de L. Tostes, E. O. de Matos, T. M. Soares, and U. H. Bezerra, “Voltage harmonic impacts on electric motors: a comparison between IE2, IE3 and IE4 induction motor classes,” Energies, vol. 13, no. 13, Jun. 2020, doi: 10.3390/en13133333
D. Wang, X. Yuan, and M. Zhang, “Power-balancing based induction machine model for power system dynamic analysis in electromechanical timescale,” Energies, vol. 11, no. 2, Feb. 2018, doi: 10.3390/en11020438.
IEEE, “Recommended practices and requirements for harmonic control in electrical power systems,” IEEE Std 519-1992, vol. 1992. pp. 1–101, 1992, doi: 10.1109/IEEESTD.1993.114370.
L. C. Solar, A. A. C. Montiel, M. V. Llanes, V. S. Santos, and A. C. Colina, “A new exact equivalent circuit of the medium voltage three-phase induction motor,” International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE), vol. 10, no. 6, pp. 6164–6171, Dec. 2020, doi: 10.11591/ijece.v10i6.pp6164-6171
M. J. A. Hasan and P. C. Biswas, “Design and evaluation of a MATLAB Simulink block of permanent magnet brushless DC motor,” in 2019 5th International Conference on Advances in Electrical Engineering (ICAEE), Sep. 2019, pp. 789–794, doi: 10.1109/ICAEE48663.2019.8975476
R. N. Dash, S. Sahu, and C. K. Panigrahi, “Effect and analysis of unbalanced voltage on induction motor torque,” in 2018 International Conference on Recent Innovations in Electrical, Electronics and Communication Engineering (ICRIEECE), Jul. 2018, pp. 2698–2703, doi: 10.1109/ICRIEECE44171.2018.9009287.
S. J. Chapman, Electric machinery fundamentals, 5th ed. New York: McGraw-Hill Education, 2012
E. de Graaff and A. Kolmos, “Challenging models and perspectives of problem-based learning,” in Management of Change, BRILL, 2007, pp. 9–29
J. Grainge and W. Stevenson, Power system analysis. New York: McGraw Hill, 1994.
dc.rights.spa.fl_str_mv Derechos reservados -Instituto de Ingeniería y Ciencias Avanzadas (IAES), 2022
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spelling Bolaño Martínez, Adrián4d2c91b964464c1a27493ba15d21bfefJiménez Navarro, Isaac784ea290b4577b3f92a01261db79f068Sousa Santos, Vladimir7d49f4c6dc5688b53999d936638b4426Quispe Oqueña, Enrique Cirovirtual::54-1Donolo, Pablo Daniel7c9c25fe587c3ad95d9108c49f9eec0a2023-05-29T16:10:16Z2023-05-29T16:10:16Z2022-10-05https://hdl.handle.net/10614/14805Universidad Autónoma de OccidenteRepositorio Educativo Digital UAOhttps://red.uao.edu.co/This paper aims to present a simulation model for the analysis of the operational characteristics of electric motors (EMs). The model was developed on the Simulink platform of the MATLAB program and allows analysis in supply conditions with harmonics and voltage unbalance. The contribution of the model is that it considers the mechanical losses and provides for the study of the effect of each component of the electrical sequence of the harmonics and the voltage unbalance on the electromechanical characteristics of the EM. The model developed was tested in a 37.3 kW EM, operating under four power supply conditions: balanced sinusoidal voltages, balanced non-sinusoidal voltages (i.e.,harmonics), unbalanced sinusoidal voltages, and non-sinusoidal unbalanced voltages. The results showed that under the conditions of harmonics and unbalance, the efficiency was reduced by 2%, respectively and that with the combined effects, the efficiency decreased by 4%. The results made it possible to quantify, from the current, voltage, and electrical power values of each sequence, the adverse effects caused by voltage unbalance and harmonics.9 páginasapplication/pdfengInstituto de Ingeniería y Ciencias Avanzadas (IAES)Derechos reservados -Instituto de Ingeniería y Ciencias Avanzadas (IAES), 2022https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2MATLAB/Simulink modeling of electric motors operating with harmonics and unbalanceArtículo de revistahttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1Textinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Motores eléctricosElectric motorEnergy efficiencyModelingPower qualitySequence components46485464012Bolaño Martínez, A., Jiménez Navarro, I., Sousa Santos, V., Quispe, E.C., Donolo, P.D. (2022). MATLAB/Simulink modeling of electric motors operating with harmonics and unbalance. International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE). 12 (5), 4640-4648. https://hdl.handle.net/10614/14805International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE)M. J. S. Zuberi, A. Tijdink, and M. K. Patel, “Techno-economic analysis of energy efficiency improvement in electric motor driven systems in Swiss industry,” Applied Energy, vol. 205, pp. 85–104, Nov. 2017, doi: 10.1016/j.apenergy.2017.07.121J. R. Gómez et al., “Assessment criteria of the feasibility of replacement standard efficiency electric motors with high-efficiency motors,” Energy, vol. 239, Jan. 2022, doi: 10.1016/j.energy.2021.121877.J. M. Tabora, M. E. de L. Tostes, E. O. de Matos, T. M. Soares, and U. H. Bezerra, “Voltage harmonic impacts on electric motors: a comparison between IE2, IE3 and IE4 induction motor classes,” Energies, vol. 13, no. 13, Jun. 2020, doi: 10.3390/en13133333D. Wang, X. Yuan, and M. Zhang, “Power-balancing based induction machine model for power system dynamic analysis in electromechanical timescale,” Energies, vol. 11, no. 2, Feb. 2018, doi: 10.3390/en11020438.IEEE, “Recommended practices and requirements for harmonic control in electrical power systems,” IEEE Std 519-1992, vol. 1992. pp. 1–101, 1992, doi: 10.1109/IEEESTD.1993.114370.L. C. Solar, A. A. C. Montiel, M. V. Llanes, V. S. Santos, and A. C. Colina, “A new exact equivalent circuit of the medium voltage three-phase induction motor,” International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE), vol. 10, no. 6, pp. 6164–6171, Dec. 2020, doi: 10.11591/ijece.v10i6.pp6164-6171M. J. A. Hasan and P. C. Biswas, “Design and evaluation of a MATLAB Simulink block of permanent magnet brushless DC motor,” in 2019 5th International Conference on Advances in Electrical Engineering (ICAEE), Sep. 2019, pp. 789–794, doi: 10.1109/ICAEE48663.2019.8975476R. N. Dash, S. Sahu, and C. K. Panigrahi, “Effect and analysis of unbalanced voltage on induction motor torque,” in 2018 International Conference on Recent Innovations in Electrical, Electronics and Communication Engineering (ICRIEECE), Jul. 2018, pp. 2698–2703, doi: 10.1109/ICRIEECE44171.2018.9009287.S. J. Chapman, Electric machinery fundamentals, 5th ed. New York: McGraw-Hill Education, 2012E. de Graaff and A. Kolmos, “Challenging models and perspectives of problem-based learning,” in Management of Change, BRILL, 2007, pp. 9–29J. Grainge and W. Stevenson, Power system analysis. 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