Design and analyses of a transdermal drug delivery device (TD3 )

In this paper, we introduce a novel type of transdermal drug delivery device (TD3 ) with a micro-electro-mechanical system (MEMS) design using computer-aided design (CAD) techniques as well as computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations regarding the fluid interaction inside the device during the...

Full description

Autores:
Fonthal Rico, Faruk
García Cruz, Jennifer
Ríos Afanador, Ismael Alberto
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2019
Institución:
Universidad Autónoma de Occidente
Repositorio:
RED: Repositorio Educativo Digital UAO
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:red.uao.edu.co:10614/13434
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/10614/13434
Palabra clave:
Sistemas microelectromecánicos
Dispositivos electromecánicos
Sistemas microelectromecánicos
Microelectromechanical systems
Electromechanical devices
Transdermal drug delivery
Micro-electro-mechanical systems (MEMS)
Finite element analysi
Microstructures
Computational fluid dynamic
Rights
openAccess
License
Derechos reservados - MDPI, 2019
Description
Summary:In this paper, we introduce a novel type of transdermal drug delivery device (TD3 ) with a micro-electro-mechanical system (MEMS) design using computer-aided design (CAD) techniques as well as computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulations regarding the fluid interaction inside the device during the actuation process. For the actuation principles of the chamber and microvalve, both thermopneumatic and piezoelectric principles are employed respectively, originating that the design perfectly integrates those principles through two different components, such as a micropump with integrated microvalves and a microneedle array. The TD3 has shown to be capable of delivering a volumetric flow of 2.92 × 10−5 cm3 /s with a 6.6 Hz membrane stroke frequency. The device only needs 116 Pa to complete the suction process and 2560 Pa to complete the discharge process. A 38-microneedle array with 450 µm in length fulfills the function of permeating skin, allowing that the fluid reaches the desired destination and avoiding any possible pain during the insertion