Hippocampal subfields and decline in activities of daily living in Alzheimer’s disease and dementia with Lewy bodies

Background: Hippocampal atrophy is presented in Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB). Cognition, dual-tasks, muscular function, goal-related behaviors and neuropsychiatric symptoms are linked to hippocampal volumes and may lead to functional decline in activities of daily liv...

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Autores:
Borda, Miguel Germán
Jaramillo Jiménez, Alberto
Ferreira, Daniel
Garcia-Cifuentes, Elkin
Vik-Mo, Audun Osland
Aarsland, Dag
Oppedal, Ketil
Tovar Rios, Diego Alejandro
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2020
Institución:
Universidad Autónoma de Occidente
Repositorio:
RED: Repositorio Educativo Digital UAO
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:red.uao.edu.co:10614/13299
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/10614/13299
Palabra clave:
Demencia
Enfermedad de Alzheimer
Activities of daily living
Alzheimer’s disease
Dementia with Lewy bodies
Functional decline
Hippocampal subfields
Rights
openAccess
License
Derechos reservados - Future Science Group, 2020
Description
Summary:Background: Hippocampal atrophy is presented in Alzheimer’s disease (AD) and dementia with Lewy bodies (DLB). Cognition, dual-tasks, muscular function, goal-related behaviors and neuropsychiatric symptoms are linked to hippocampal volumes and may lead to functional decline in activities of daily living. We examined the association between baseline hippocampal subfield volumes (HSv) in mild AD and DLB, and functional decline. Materials & methods: 12 HSv were computed from structural magnetic resonance images using Freesurfer 6.0 segmentation. Functional decline was assessed using the rapid disability rating scale score. Linear regressions were conducted. Results: In AD, HSv were smaller bilaterally. However, HSv were not associated with functional decline. Conclusion: Functional decline does not depend on HSv in mild AD and DLB