Structural evaluation of bamboo bike frames: experimental and numerical analysis, strength of materials
Construction of bicycles with bamboo frames has become an alternative toimprove the quality of life of some communities, be friendly with the environmentand be ecologically sustainable. However, the production of bike frames is made inan artisanal way and there are few antecedents that have proven t...
- Autores:
-
Jaramillo Suárez, Héctor Enrique
Arango Fierro, Juan Pablo
Arango Fierro, José Luis
- Tipo de recurso:
- Part of book
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2019
- Institución:
- Universidad Autónoma de Occidente
- Repositorio:
- RED: Repositorio Educativo Digital UAO
- Idioma:
- eng
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:red.uao.edu.co:10614/13297
- Acceso en línea:
- https://hdl.handle.net/10614/13297
- Palabra clave:
- Bicicletas
Fatiga de materiales
Materials - Fatigue
Bicycle
Bike frame
Bamboo
Fatigue
Three-point bending tests
Finite element analysis
- Rights
- openAccess
- License
- Derechos reservados - IntechOpen 2020
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Structural evaluation of bamboo bike frames: experimental and numerical analysis, strength of materials |
| title |
Structural evaluation of bamboo bike frames: experimental and numerical analysis, strength of materials |
| spellingShingle |
Structural evaluation of bamboo bike frames: experimental and numerical analysis, strength of materials Bicicletas Fatiga de materiales Materials - Fatigue Bicycle Bike frame Bamboo Fatigue Three-point bending tests Finite element analysis |
| title_short |
Structural evaluation of bamboo bike frames: experimental and numerical analysis, strength of materials |
| title_full |
Structural evaluation of bamboo bike frames: experimental and numerical analysis, strength of materials |
| title_fullStr |
Structural evaluation of bamboo bike frames: experimental and numerical analysis, strength of materials |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Structural evaluation of bamboo bike frames: experimental and numerical analysis, strength of materials |
| title_sort |
Structural evaluation of bamboo bike frames: experimental and numerical analysis, strength of materials |
| dc.creator.fl_str_mv |
Jaramillo Suárez, Héctor Enrique Arango Fierro, Juan Pablo Arango Fierro, José Luis |
| dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv |
Jaramillo Suárez, Héctor Enrique |
| dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv |
Arango Fierro, Juan Pablo Arango Fierro, José Luis |
| dc.contributor.corporatename.spa.fl_str_mv |
IntechOpen |
| dc.subject.armarc.spa.fl_str_mv |
Bicicletas Fatiga de materiales |
| topic |
Bicicletas Fatiga de materiales Materials - Fatigue Bicycle Bike frame Bamboo Fatigue Three-point bending tests Finite element analysis |
| dc.subject.armarc.eng.fl_str_mv |
Materials - Fatigue |
| dc.subject.proposal.eng.fl_str_mv |
Bicycle Bike frame Bamboo Fatigue Three-point bending tests Finite element analysis |
| description |
Construction of bicycles with bamboo frames has become an alternative toimprove the quality of life of some communities, be friendly with the environmentand be ecologically sustainable. However, the production of bike frames is made inan artisanal way and there are few antecedents that have proven their reliability.This work presents the evaluation and simulation of the mechanical behavior ofbike frames made in bamboo. Three-points bending tests were performed usingbamboo bars with similar dimensions to bike frames, and an equivalent elasticitymodulus was determined and used as the input datum of a finite element model. Alinear model material and beam elements were used to model the bike frame. Testswere performed using bike frames of bamboo applying loads greater than 7000 N,and the displacements were measured. The experimental displacements were usedto calibrate the model, which consisted of modifying the rigidity of the connectionsuntil the displacements of the model fit near to 90%. The calibrated model was usedfor a fatigue simulation in order to predict the lifespan of the bike frame. Sometechnical values of bamboo bike frames were obtained so that these will allow themto define the technical characteristics of the product and guarantee their operatingconditions |
| publishDate |
2019 |
| dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv |
2019-03 |
| dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-09-30T20:20:13Z |
| dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv |
2021-09-30T20:20:13Z |
| dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv |
Capítulo - Parte de Libro |
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http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
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http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_3248 |
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Text |
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info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
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http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_3248 |
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9781789859935 |
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https://hdl.handle.net/10614/13297 |
| dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv |
10.5772/intechopen.89858 |
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9781789859935 10.5772/intechopen.89858 |
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https://hdl.handle.net/10614/13297 |
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eng |
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eng |
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1 |
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19 |
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1 |
| dc.relation.cites.eng.fl_str_mv |
Arango Fierro, J.P., Arango Fierro, J.L., Jaramillo Suárez H.E. (2019). Structural evaluation of bamboo bike frames: experimental and numerical analysis, strength of materials. Strength of Materials, pp. 1-20. DOI:10.5772/intechopen.89858 |
| dc.relation.ispartofbook.eng.fl_str_mv |
Strength of Materials |
| dc.relation.references.eng.fl_str_mv |
Tai S-YTT, Veraart F, Davids M.How the Netherlands became a bicyclenation: Users, firms and intermediaries,1860–1940. Business History. 2015;57:257-289. DOI: 10.1080/00076791.2014.928695 Peterson LA, Londry KJ. FiniteElement Structural Analysis: A NewTool for Bicycle Frame Design, (n.d.).https://www.sheldonbrown.com/rinard/fea.htm [Accessed: April 26, 2019 icero S, Lacalle R, Cicero R,Fernández D, Méndez D. Analysis of thecracking causes in an aluminium alloybike frame. Engineering FailureAnalysis. 2011;18:36-46. DOI: 10.1016/j.engfailanal.2010.08.001 Liu TJ-C, Wu H-C. Fiber directionand stacking sequence design for bicycleframe made of carbon/epoxy compositelaminate. Materials & Design. 2010;31:1971-1980. DOI: 10.1016/j.matdes.2009.10.036 Lessard LB, Nemes JA, Lizotte PL.Utilization of FEA in the design ofcomposite bicycle frames. Composites.1995;26:72-74. DOI: 10.1016/0010-4361(94)P3633-C Alves ME, Pereira TVC, Gomes O,Silva F, Toledo RD. The effect of fibermorphology on the tensile strength ofnatural fibers. Journal of MaterialsResearch and Technology. 2013;2:149-157. DOI: 10.1016/j.jmrt.2013.02.003 Zakikhani P, Zahari R, Sultan MTH,Majid DL. Extraction and preparation ofbamboo fibre-reinforced composites.Materials & Design. 2014;63:820-828.DOI: 10.1016/j.matdes.2014.06.058 Ben-Zhi Z, Mao-Yi F, Jin-Zhong X,Xiao-Sheng Y, Zheng-Cai L. Ecologicalfunctions of bamboo forest: Researchand application. Journal of ForestryResearch. 2005;16:143-147. DOI:10.1007/BF02857909 BambooCo Bikes Project.EcoCultura. n.d. Available at: https://ecoculturablog.wordpress.com/about-bambooco-bikes/ [Accessed: April 26,2019 Calfee Design–Bicycles andComponents, Carbon Repair, DIYBamboo Kits. n.d. https://calfeedesign.com/ [Accessed: April 26, 2019 Kingsley U, Imoisili PE, Adgidzi D.Finite element analysis of bamboobicycle frame. British Journal ofMathematics & Computer Science.2014;5:583-594 Covill D, Begg S, Elton E, Milne M,Morris R, Katz T. Parametric finiteelement analysis of bicycle framegeometries. Procedia Engineering. 2014;72:441-446. DOI: 10.1016/j.proeng.2014.06.077 ASTM D790-17. Standard Test Methods for Flexural Properties of Unreinforced and Reinforced Plastics and Electrical Insulating Materials. ASTM International. 2017 SIMULIA. Software de simulación3D-Dassault Systèmes®. n.d. https://www.3ds.com/es/productos-y-servicios/simulia/ [Accessed: April 30, 2019 Engineering Simulation & 3DDesign Software. ANSYS. (n.d.).Available at: https://www.ansys.com/[Accessed: April 30, 2019 UNE-EN 14766. Mountain-bicycles—Safety requirements and testmethods. Asociación Española deNormalización. 2006 Habibi MK, Lu Y. Crackpropagation in bamboo’s hierarchicalcellular structure. Scientific Reports.2014;4:5598. DOI: 10.1038/srep05598 Kanzawa E, Aoyagi S, Nakano T.Vascular bundle shape in cross-sectionand relaxation properties of Mosobamboo (Phyllostachys pubescens).Materials Science and Engineering: C.2011;31:1050-1054. DOI: 10.1016/j.msec.2011.03.004 |
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Derechos reservados - IntechOpen 2020 |
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Jaramillo Suárez, Héctor Enriquevirtual::2759-1Arango Fierro, Juan Pablofa74ebbef05f4c22dc29c994790a9375Arango Fierro, José Luis2ee766ef80ae2f136fadf1235b3c0b14IntechOpen2021-09-30T20:20:13Z2021-09-30T20:20:13Z2019-039781789859935https://hdl.handle.net/10614/1329710.5772/intechopen.89858Construction of bicycles with bamboo frames has become an alternative toimprove the quality of life of some communities, be friendly with the environmentand be ecologically sustainable. However, the production of bike frames is made inan artisanal way and there are few antecedents that have proven their reliability.This work presents the evaluation and simulation of the mechanical behavior ofbike frames made in bamboo. Three-points bending tests were performed usingbamboo bars with similar dimensions to bike frames, and an equivalent elasticitymodulus was determined and used as the input datum of a finite element model. Alinear model material and beam elements were used to model the bike frame. Testswere performed using bike frames of bamboo applying loads greater than 7000 N,and the displacements were measured. The experimental displacements were usedto calibrate the model, which consisted of modifying the rigidity of the connectionsuntil the displacements of the model fit near to 90%. The calibrated model was usedfor a fatigue simulation in order to predict the lifespan of the bike frame. Sometechnical values of bamboo bike frames were obtained so that these will allow themto define the technical characteristics of the product and guarantee their operatingconditions19 páginasapplication/pdfengIntechOpenDerechos reservados - IntechOpen 2020https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAtribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Structural evaluation of bamboo bike frames: experimental and numerical analysis, strength of materialsCapítulo - Parte de Librohttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_3248Textinfo:eu-repo/semantics/bookParthttps://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/CAP_LIBinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85BicicletasFatiga de materialesMaterials - FatigueBicycleBike frameBambooFatigueThree-point bending testsFinite element analysis1191Arango Fierro, J.P., Arango Fierro, J.L., Jaramillo Suárez H.E. (2019). Structural evaluation of bamboo bike frames: experimental and numerical analysis, strength of materials. Strength of Materials, pp. 1-20. DOI:10.5772/intechopen.89858Strength of MaterialsTai S-YTT, Veraart F, Davids M.How the Netherlands became a bicyclenation: Users, firms and intermediaries,1860–1940. Business History. 2015;57:257-289. DOI: 10.1080/00076791.2014.928695Peterson LA, Londry KJ. FiniteElement Structural Analysis: A NewTool for Bicycle Frame Design, (n.d.).https://www.sheldonbrown.com/rinard/fea.htm [Accessed: April 26, 2019icero S, Lacalle R, Cicero R,Fernández D, Méndez D. Analysis of thecracking causes in an aluminium alloybike frame. Engineering FailureAnalysis. 2011;18:36-46. DOI: 10.1016/j.engfailanal.2010.08.001Liu TJ-C, Wu H-C. Fiber directionand stacking sequence design for bicycleframe made of carbon/epoxy compositelaminate. Materials & Design. 2010;31:1971-1980. DOI: 10.1016/j.matdes.2009.10.036Lessard LB, Nemes JA, Lizotte PL.Utilization of FEA in the design ofcomposite bicycle frames. Composites.1995;26:72-74. DOI: 10.1016/0010-4361(94)P3633-CAlves ME, Pereira TVC, Gomes O,Silva F, Toledo RD. The effect of fibermorphology on the tensile strength ofnatural fibers. Journal of MaterialsResearch and Technology. 2013;2:149-157. DOI: 10.1016/j.jmrt.2013.02.003Zakikhani P, Zahari R, Sultan MTH,Majid DL. Extraction and preparation ofbamboo fibre-reinforced composites.Materials & Design. 2014;63:820-828.DOI: 10.1016/j.matdes.2014.06.058Ben-Zhi Z, Mao-Yi F, Jin-Zhong X,Xiao-Sheng Y, Zheng-Cai L. Ecologicalfunctions of bamboo forest: Researchand application. Journal of ForestryResearch. 2005;16:143-147. DOI:10.1007/BF02857909BambooCo Bikes Project.EcoCultura. n.d. Available at: https://ecoculturablog.wordpress.com/about-bambooco-bikes/ [Accessed: April 26,2019Calfee Design–Bicycles andComponents, Carbon Repair, DIYBamboo Kits. n.d. https://calfeedesign.com/ [Accessed: April 26, 2019Kingsley U, Imoisili PE, Adgidzi D.Finite element analysis of bamboobicycle frame. British Journal ofMathematics & Computer Science.2014;5:583-594Covill D, Begg S, Elton E, Milne M,Morris R, Katz T. Parametric finiteelement analysis of bicycle framegeometries. Procedia Engineering. 2014;72:441-446. DOI: 10.1016/j.proeng.2014.06.077ASTM D790-17. Standard Test Methods for Flexural Properties of Unreinforced and Reinforced Plastics and Electrical Insulating Materials. ASTM International. 2017SIMULIA. Software de simulación3D-Dassault Systèmes®. n.d. https://www.3ds.com/es/productos-y-servicios/simulia/ [Accessed: April 30, 2019Engineering Simulation & 3DDesign Software. ANSYS. (n.d.).Available at: https://www.ansys.com/[Accessed: April 30, 2019UNE-EN 14766. Mountain-bicycles—Safety requirements and testmethods. Asociación Española deNormalización. 2006Habibi MK, Lu Y. Crackpropagation in bamboo’s hierarchicalcellular structure. Scientific Reports.2014;4:5598. DOI: 10.1038/srep05598Kanzawa E, Aoyagi S, Nakano T.Vascular bundle shape in cross-sectionand relaxation properties of Mosobamboo (Phyllostachys pubescens).Materials Science and Engineering: C.2011;31:1050-1054. 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