Sobre la correcta manipulación de números aleatorios
A random number generator is something precious, subtle, and delicate that it is worth to treat it carefully to avoid losing its properties. In many situations a pseudorandom number generator with uniform probability distribution is available and it is desired to adapt it for generating another kind...
- Autores:
-
Guerrero, Fabio
- Tipo de recurso:
- Article of journal
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2007
- Institución:
- Universidad Autónoma de Occidente
- Repositorio:
- RED: Repositorio Educativo Digital UAO
- Idioma:
- spa
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:red.uao.edu.co:10614/156
- Acceso en línea:
- http://hdl.handle.net/10614/156
- Palabra clave:
- Números aleatorios
Muestreo (Estadística)
Numbers, Random
Sampling (Statistics)
- Rights
- openAccess
- License
- Derechos Reservados - Universidad Autónoma de Occidente
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dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv |
Sobre la correcta manipulación de números aleatorios |
title |
Sobre la correcta manipulación de números aleatorios |
spellingShingle |
Sobre la correcta manipulación de números aleatorios Números aleatorios Muestreo (Estadística) Numbers, Random Sampling (Statistics) |
title_short |
Sobre la correcta manipulación de números aleatorios |
title_full |
Sobre la correcta manipulación de números aleatorios |
title_fullStr |
Sobre la correcta manipulación de números aleatorios |
title_full_unstemmed |
Sobre la correcta manipulación de números aleatorios |
title_sort |
Sobre la correcta manipulación de números aleatorios |
dc.creator.fl_str_mv |
Guerrero, Fabio |
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv |
Guerrero, Fabio |
dc.subject.spa.fl_str_mv |
Números aleatorios Muestreo (Estadística) Numbers, Random Sampling (Statistics) |
topic |
Números aleatorios Muestreo (Estadística) Numbers, Random Sampling (Statistics) |
description |
A random number generator is something precious, subtle, and delicate that it is worth to treat it carefully to avoid losing its properties. In many situations a pseudorandom number generator with uniform probability distribution is available and it is desired to adapt it for generating another kind of distributions. In this article the most common errors made trying to achieve this goal, as well as a method to avoid making these mistakes are presented using a pair of simple examples. |
publishDate |
2007 |
dc.date.issued.spa.fl_str_mv |
2007-07 |
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2011-09-28T22:29:27Z |
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2011-09-28T22:29:27Z |
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Artículo de revista |
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http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501 |
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0121-0777 |
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http://hdl.handle.net/10614/156 |
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0121-0777 |
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http://hdl.handle.net/10614/156 |
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spa |
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spa |
dc.relation.ispartofseries.spa.fl_str_mv |
El hombre y la máquina no. 29 (jul.-dic. 2007); p. 90-95 |
dc.rights.spa.fl_str_mv |
Derechos Reservados - Universidad Autónoma de Occidente |
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Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC 4.0) |
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Universidad Autónoma de Occidente |
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Guerrero, Fabio83291a0a07bd86d6d311e10eae09fb71-1Universidad Autónoma de Occidente. Calle 25 115-85. Km 2 vía Cali-Jamundí2011-09-28T22:29:27Z2011-09-28T22:29:27Z2007-070121-0777http://hdl.handle.net/10614/156A random number generator is something precious, subtle, and delicate that it is worth to treat it carefully to avoid losing its properties. In many situations a pseudorandom number generator with uniform probability distribution is available and it is desired to adapt it for generating another kind of distributions. In this article the most common errors made trying to achieve this goal, as well as a method to avoid making these mistakes are presented using a pair of simple examples.Un generador de números aleatorios es algo precioso, sutil y delicado que conviene tratar con el máximo cuidado para no perder sus propiedades. En muchos casos se dispone de un generador de números seudoaleatorios con distribución de probabilidad uniforme y se desea adaptarlo para generar otro tipo de distribuciones. En este artículo se mostrarán los errores más habituales que se cometen al intentar hacerlo y también un método para evitarlos usando un par de ejemplos sencillos.application/pdfspaUniversidad Autónoma de OccidenteEl hombre y la máquina no. 29 (jul.-dic. 2007); p. 90-95Derechos Reservados - Universidad Autónoma de Occidentehttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessAtribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC 4.0)http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2instname:Universidad Autónoma de Occidentereponame:Repositorio Institucional UAONúmeros aleatoriosMuestreo (Estadística)Numbers, RandomSampling (Statistics)Sobre la correcta manipulación de números aleatoriosArtículo de revistahttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1Textinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTREFinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85PublicationTHUMBNAILT0003447.pdf.jpgT0003447.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg11463https://dspace7-uao.metacatalogo.com/bitstreams/ce968573-cd71-4960-8243-98730581b54c/download1ed98b8055c048eda6c1b97e67ed95ddMD54ORIGINALT0003447.pdfapplication/pdf766274https://dspace7-uao.metacatalogo.com/bitstreams/9fe344f7-23d7-45be-a92b-98c010c655a6/download33e1ecbd01eb2aeda6cdb61abaced6f9MD51LICENSElicense.txttext/plain1849https://dspace7-uao.metacatalogo.com/bitstreams/37684549-8225-4d95-adf9-a38a4a7844c4/download2b3394508a94c9d6c4243348e55e4623MD52TEXTT0003447.pdf.txtT0003447.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain18199https://dspace7-uao.metacatalogo.com/bitstreams/26557f0a-6d6b-4cef-87b1-45b441c0f78b/download82367b158f5d60354b09a0cd4ebd69feMD5310614/156oai:dspace7-uao.metacatalogo.com:10614/1562024-01-19 16:12:37.761https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/Derechos Reservados - Universidad Autónoma de Occidenteopen.accesshttps://dspace7-uao.metacatalogo.comRepositorio UAOrepositorio@uao.edu.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 |