Effect of geometry on flow structure and pressure drop in pneumatic conveying of solids along horizontal ducts

This study presents further developments in Euler/Lagrange approach to calculate confined particle-laden flows in pneumatic conveying lines. Special emphasis is placed on influence of particle-wall collisions and wall roughness as well as inter particle collisions with possible agglomeration on deve...

Full description

Autores:
Laín Beatove, Santiago
Sommerfeld, Martin
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2011
Institución:
Universidad Autónoma de Occidente
Repositorio:
RED: Repositorio Educativo Digital UAO
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:red.uao.edu.co:10614/11904
Acceso en línea:
http://hdl.handle.net/10614/11904
Palabra clave:
Transporte neumático
Dinámica de fluidos
Pneumatic-tube transportation
Fluid dynamics
Gas-solid flow
Inter-particle collisions
Pneumatic conveying
Turbulence
Wall roughness
Rights
openAccess
License
Derechos Reservados - Universidad Autónoma de Occidente
Description
Summary:This study presents further developments in Euler/Lagrange approach to calculate confined particle-laden flows in pneumatic conveying lines. Special emphasis is placed on influence of particle-wall collisions and wall roughness as well as inter particle collisions with possible agglomeration on developing two-phase flow structure and resulting process parameters. Model sand numerical method were validated based on pressure drop measured along a 6 m horizontal channel, and agreement was found to be excellent for different particles sizes, mass loading and wall roughness. In a horizontal pipe flow, due to wall roughness induced focussing of particle trajectories towards the core of pipe, a secondary flow in pipe cross-section develops. Additional pressure drop due to particles in pipe flow was higher than that in channel due to different wall collision behaviour