Motivating employees: Beyond the carrot-and-stick techniques

This article responds to three main objectives: First, it challenges the widespread use of tangible rewards (bonuses, prizes, gifts) or punishments to motivate employees and makes reference to various studies which demonstrate that such incentives do not promote intrinsic motivation and may even dec...

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Autores:
Ana Muñoz Restrepo
Marta Ramirez Valencia
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2019
Institución:
Universidad EAFIT
Repositorio:
Repositorio EAFIT
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repository.eafit.edu.co:10784/13958
Acceso en línea:
http://hdl.handle.net/10784/13958
Palabra clave:
Self-determination theory
autonomy
competence
relatedness
motivation
rewards
punishment.
teoría de la autodeterminación
autonomía
competencia
vínculo
motivación
recompensas y castigos
Rights
License
Copyright © 2014 Ana Muñoz Restrepo, Marta Ramirez Valencia
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oai_identifier_str oai:repository.eafit.edu.co:10784/13958
network_acronym_str REPOEAFIT2
network_name_str Repositorio EAFIT
repository_id_str
dc.title.eng.fl_str_mv Motivating employees: Beyond the carrot-and-stick techniques
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv La motivación de los empleados: más allá de la “zanahoria y el garrote”
title Motivating employees: Beyond the carrot-and-stick techniques
spellingShingle Motivating employees: Beyond the carrot-and-stick techniques
Self-determination theory
autonomy
competence
relatedness
motivation
rewards
punishment.
teoría de la autodeterminación
autonomía
competencia
vínculo
motivación
recompensas y castigos
title_short Motivating employees: Beyond the carrot-and-stick techniques
title_full Motivating employees: Beyond the carrot-and-stick techniques
title_fullStr Motivating employees: Beyond the carrot-and-stick techniques
title_full_unstemmed Motivating employees: Beyond the carrot-and-stick techniques
title_sort Motivating employees: Beyond the carrot-and-stick techniques
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Ana Muñoz Restrepo
Marta Ramirez Valencia
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv Ana Muñoz Restrepo
Marta Ramirez Valencia
dc.contributor.affiliation.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad EAFIT
dc.subject.keyword.eng.fl_str_mv Self-determination theory
autonomy
competence
relatedness
motivation
rewards
punishment.
topic Self-determination theory
autonomy
competence
relatedness
motivation
rewards
punishment.
teoría de la autodeterminación
autonomía
competencia
vínculo
motivación
recompensas y castigos
dc.subject.keyword.spa.fl_str_mv teoría de la autodeterminación
autonomía
competencia
vínculo
motivación
recompensas y castigos
description This article responds to three main objectives: First, it challenges the widespread use of tangible rewards (bonuses, prizes, gifts) or punishments to motivate employees and makes reference to various studies which demonstrate that such incentives do not promote intrinsic motivation and may even decrease existing motivation. Second, it presents Self-determination Theory as an alternative model to motivate people in different environments. This model defines motivation in terms of volition or autonomy and identifies three basic psychological human needs: autonomy, competence, and relatedness. Several empirical studies, reported in the article, demonstrate that the satisfaction of these needs are directly related to intrinsic motivation and, therefore, with greater job satisfaction and productivity. Finally, three motivational strategies are offered to help institutional leaders satisfy their employees’ basic psychological needs.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2019-10-04T14:12:35Z
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2019-10-04T14:12:35Z
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 27/05/2014
dc.date.none.fl_str_mv 27/05/2014
dc.type.eng.fl_str_mv article
info:eu-repo/semantics/article
publishedVersion
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.coarversion.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
dc.type.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
dc.type.local.spa.fl_str_mv Artículo
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.issn.none.fl_str_mv 2256-4322
1692-0279
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv http://hdl.handle.net/10784/13958
identifier_str_mv 2256-4322
1692-0279
url http://hdl.handle.net/10784/13958
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv spa
language spa
dc.relation.isversionof.none.fl_str_mv http://publicaciones.eafit.edu.co/index.php/administer/article/view/2312
dc.relation.uri.none.fl_str_mv http://publicaciones.eafit.edu.co/index.php/administer/article/view/2312
dc.rights.eng.fl_str_mv Copyright © 2014 Ana Muñoz Restrepo, Marta Ramirez Valencia
dc.rights.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
dc.rights.local.spa.fl_str_mv Acceso abierto
rights_invalid_str_mv Copyright © 2014 Ana Muñoz Restrepo, Marta Ramirez Valencia
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dc.format.none.fl_str_mv text/html
dc.coverage.spatial.eng.fl_str_mv Medellín de: Lat: 06 15 00 N degrees minutes Lat: 6.2500 decimal degrees Long: 075 36 00 W degrees minutes Long: -75.6000 decimal degrees
dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv Universidad EAFIT
dc.source.none.fl_str_mv instname:Universidad EAFIT
reponame:Repositorio Institucional Universidad EAFIT
dc.source.spa.fl_str_mv AD-minister: No 24 (2014)
instname_str Universidad EAFIT
institution Universidad EAFIT
reponame_str Repositorio Institucional Universidad EAFIT
collection Repositorio Institucional Universidad EAFIT
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spelling Medellín de: Lat: 06 15 00 N degrees minutes Lat: 6.2500 decimal degrees Long: 075 36 00 W degrees minutes Long: -75.6000 decimal degrees27/05/20142019-10-04T14:12:35Z27/05/20142019-10-04T14:12:35Z2256-43221692-0279http://hdl.handle.net/10784/13958This article responds to three main objectives: First, it challenges the widespread use of tangible rewards (bonuses, prizes, gifts) or punishments to motivate employees and makes reference to various studies which demonstrate that such incentives do not promote intrinsic motivation and may even decrease existing motivation. Second, it presents Self-determination Theory as an alternative model to motivate people in different environments. This model defines motivation in terms of volition or autonomy and identifies three basic psychological human needs: autonomy, competence, and relatedness. Several empirical studies, reported in the article, demonstrate that the satisfaction of these needs are directly related to intrinsic motivation and, therefore, with greater job satisfaction and productivity. Finally, three motivational strategies are offered to help institutional leaders satisfy their employees’ basic psychological needs.Este artículo obedece a tres objetivos principales. Primero, cuestiona el uso generalizado de recompensas tangibles (bonos, premios, obsequios, etc.) o castigos para motivar a los empleados y hace referencia a diversas investigaciones que demuestran cómo este tipo de incentivos no promueve una motivación intrínseca e incluso puede disminuir la motivación ya existente. Segundo, presenta la Teoría de la Auto-Determinación como un modelo alternativo para motivar a las personas en diversos ambientes. Este modelo define la motivación a partir del grado de voluntad o autonomía en los comportamientos humanos e identifica tres necesidades psicológicas básicas en los seres humanos: autonomía, competencia y vínculo. Diversos estudios empíricos demuestran cómo la satisfacción de estas necesidades se relaciona de manera directa con la motivación intrínseca y, por lo tanto, con una mayor satisfacción y productividad laboral. Tercero, propone tres estrategias que pueden ayudar a los líderes institucionales a satisfacer las necesidades psicológicas básicas planteadas por la Teoría de la Auto-Determinación.text/htmlspaUniversidad EAFIThttp://publicaciones.eafit.edu.co/index.php/administer/article/view/2312http://publicaciones.eafit.edu.co/index.php/administer/article/view/2312Copyright © 2014 Ana Muñoz Restrepo, Marta Ramirez ValenciaAcceso abiertohttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2instname:Universidad EAFITreponame:Repositorio Institucional Universidad EAFITAD-minister: No 24 (2014)Motivating employees: Beyond the carrot-and-stick techniquesLa motivación de los empleados: más allá de la “zanahoria y el garrote”articleinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlepublishedVersioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionArtículohttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1Self-determination theoryautonomycompetencerelatednessmotivationrewardspunishment.teoría de la autodeterminaciónautonomíacompetenciavínculomotivaciónrecompensas y castigosAna Muñoz RestrepoMarta Ramirez ValenciaUniversidad EAFITAD-minister2414360THUMBNAILminiatura-administer.jpgminiatura-administer.jpgimage/jpeg8755https://repository.eafit.edu.co/bitstreams/dfc48153-8816-4048-aed0-b3fb29507bb4/download87c28d32b620f3408b1c70a3c505fbd8MD51ORIGINALMotivating employees Beyond the carrot-and-stick techniques.pdfMotivating employees Beyond the carrot-and-stick techniques.pdfTexto completo PDFapplication/pdf204376https://repository.eafit.edu.co/bitstreams/38e99939-d51a-4a6d-8336-c6d98c259a13/downloada54d9f66a20de2e83ab83d8ea134ede5MD52articulo.htmlarticulo.htmlTexto completo HTMLtext/html374https://repository.eafit.edu.co/bitstreams/8a17d5d4-efaf-43f4-8947-24b00d212e02/download0de828799694fcd70b266c91a4d585fcMD5310784/13958oai:repository.eafit.edu.co:10784/139582019-12-04 09:25:26.875open.accesshttps://repository.eafit.edu.coRepositorio Institucional Universidad EAFITrepositorio@eafit.edu.co