Integración de fuentes de energías renovables no convencionales y redes inteligentes en Estados Unidos: evidencia para PJM1

Some of the challenges that have been faced in the North American markets with the inclusion of wind and solar power generation sources, consists in how to deal with the uncertainty and variability that these sources present; therefore, the need for different strategies to increase the operational f...

Full description

Autores:
Patiño Echeverri, Dalia
Correa Giraldo, Manuel
García Rendón, John
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2019
Institución:
Universidad EAFIT
Repositorio:
Repositorio EAFIT
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repository.eafit.edu.co:10784/15399
Acceso en línea:
http://hdl.handle.net/10784/15399
Palabra clave:
U.S
electricity market
PJM
NCRE
Demand Response
Energy transition.
Mercado eléctrico estadounidense
PJM
FNCER
Respuesta de la Demanda
Transición energética.
Rights
License
Acceso abierto
Description
Summary:Some of the challenges that have been faced in the North American markets with the inclusion of wind and solar power generation sources, consists in how to deal with the uncertainty and variability that these sources present; therefore, the need for different strategies to increase the operational flexibility of the systems has become evident. In addition, in order to compensate the lower revenues of generators, as a result of lower prices of these sources and for distributors given the increase in distributed generation,the regulator has explored, in the first case, the need for payments for capacity and payments for provision of ancillary services to guarantee the dynamic stability of the system; and, in the second case, the regulator has explored how to guarantee the coexistence of large-scale centralized generation systems with distributed systems. Likewise, in PJM the participation of consumers, through demand response, in the capacity market is perhaps one of the most developed worldwide. Thus, the objective of this paper is to describe the changes that have taken place in the United States, specifically in PJM to encourage renewable generation and energy efficiency, ensuring the reliability of the system.