Can Institutions or Education Explain World Poverty? An Augmented Solow Model Provides Some Insights

When the Solow model is augmented with variables for institutions and human capital and estimated with national data for rates of investment in education, it can explain most of the variation in cross-country standards of living. The empirical results indicate that human capital is as important as p...

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Autores:
Breton, Theodore R.
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2004
Institución:
Universidad EAFIT
Repositorio:
Repositorio EAFIT
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repository.eafit.edu.co:10784/7611
Acceso en línea:
http://hdl.handle.net/10784/7611
Palabra clave:
Governance
Corruption
Solow model
Human capital
Economic growth
Rights
License
restrictedAccess
Description
Summary:When the Solow model is augmented with variables for institutions and human capital and estimated with national data for rates of investment in education, it can explain most of the variation in cross-country standards of living. The empirical results indicate that human capital is as important as physical capital in the determination of national income and that a high government share of consumption substantially reduces total factor productivity (TFP) and national income. The results also indicate that government integrity is endogenous in the development process and has an uncertain effect on total factor productivity.