An Uphill Battle: The Relationship Between Geography and Terrorism

Regarding the effect of geography on social violent behavior, this study introduces the idea that Geographic Fragmentation is associated with more terrorism, given its close relationship with the role of the government and socioeconomic conditions of people. We consider a panel of 128 countries betw...

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Autores:
Canavire-Bacarreza, Gustavo
Montoya-Agudelo, Alejandra
Bedoya-Maya, Felipe
Tipo de recurso:
Fecha de publicación:
2017
Institución:
Universidad EAFIT
Repositorio:
Repositorio EAFIT
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repository.eafit.edu.co:10784/11676
Acceso en línea:
http://hdl.handle.net/10784/11676
Palabra clave:
determinants of terrorism
fragmentation
count data models
zero inflated models
determinantes del terrorismo
fragmentación
modelos de conteo
modelos inflados en cero
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Acceso abierto
Description
Summary:Regarding the effect of geography on social violent behavior, this study introduces the idea that Geographic Fragmentation is associated with more terrorism, given its close relationship with the role of the government and socioeconomic conditions of people. We consider a panel of 128 countries between 1971 and 2005 using count data methodologies. This allows us to provide robust evidence for a consistent effect, even when different controls are included. Our baseline estimate indicates that one country with a 1% higher measure of Geographic Fragmentation is associated with an increment of 1.38 in the number of terrorist attacks on average.