Analysis of the impact of integrating variable renewable energy into the power system in the colombian caribbean region

This paper compares the effects of adding solar and wind power to the power system of Colombia’s Caribbean region and its connections to the National Interconnected System. A base scenario was simulated in the PowerFactory 2003 software considering the actual data of the power system in 2023, and th...

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Autores:
Ospino Castro, Adalberto José
Cárdenas Guerra, Carlos Arturo
Peña Gallardo, Rafael
Ospino C., Adalberto
Tipo de recurso:
Article of investigation
Fecha de publicación:
2023
Institución:
Corporación Universidad de la Costa
Repositorio:
REDICUC - Repositorio CUC
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.cuc.edu.co:11323/13326
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/11323/13326
https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/
Palabra clave:
Renewable energy integration
Power system analysis
Stability analysis
Energy transition
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución 4.0 Internacional (CC BY 4.0)
Description
Summary:This paper compares the effects of adding solar and wind power to the power system of Colombia’s Caribbean region and its connections to the National Interconnected System. A base scenario was simulated in the PowerFactory 2003 software considering the actual data of the power system in 2023, and then, they were compared with the results obtained for 2033, considering the growth of the network and the addition of new power plants based on variable renewable energy. The comparison analyzes the impact of the newly added renewable energy in the power system on the voltage stability and system frequency. The results obtained show that the addition of new variable renewable energy plants generates voltage fluctuations in the lower voltage levels, ranging from 1% to 3.1%, which indicates potential challenges in maintaining the voltage stability. In higher voltages, no significant variations were found. Regarding the system frequency, the transient value tends to increase but is within the regulatory range, with variations of less than 0.2 Hz.