Femtosecond-laser direct writing for spatially localized synthesis of PPV

Poly(p-phenylenevinylene), or PPV, is a polymer of great technological relevance due to its electroluminescence properties, which have been exploited in organic light emitting diodes, flexible displays and other optoelectronic devices. Although PPV is a material of foremost importance for many appli...

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Autores:
Avila, Oriana Ines
Almeida, Juliana M.P.
Henrique, Franciele Renata
Fonseca Rodriguez, Ruben Dario
Brito Almeida, Gustavo Foresto
Balogh, Debora T.
Mendonca, Cléber Renato
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2017
Institución:
Corporación Universidad de la Costa
Repositorio:
REDICUC - Repositorio CUC
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.cuc.edu.co:11323/1954
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/11323/1954
https://doi.org/10.1039/C7TC00079K
https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/
Palabra clave:
Display devices
Electromagnetic pulse
Flexible displays
Light emitting diodes
Optical waveguides
Optoelectronic devices
Organic light emitting diodes (OLED)
Polymers
Ultrafast lasers
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución – No comercial – Compartir igual
Description
Summary:Poly(p-phenylenevinylene), or PPV, is a polymer of great technological relevance due to its electroluminescence properties, which have been exploited in organic light emitting diodes, flexible displays and other optoelectronic devices. Although PPV is a material of foremost importance for many applications, its synthesis on the nano/microscale cannot be achieved through the standard method that uses heating of a precursor polymer. This paper shows how direct laser writing with femtosecond pulses can be employed for the synthesis of PPV in pre-determined regions, allowing a novel approach towards the precise fabrication of complex polymeric microcircuits. The physical-chemical phenomena involved in the conversion of the precursor into PPV are shown to be related to a two-photon induced thermal process, which is confined to the focal volume, resulting in the controlled synthesis of PPV.