Nanomineralogy of mortars and ceramics from the Forum of Caesar and Nerva (Rome, Italy): The protagonist of black crusts produced on historic buildings
The recent focus of the impacts of atmospheric pollution on effective conservation methods for historic structures of great cultural heritage has been shown to be of critical importance for preservation. This work focuses on medieval Roman mortars and ceramics from the historic Forum of Caesar and N...
- Autores:
-
Oliveira S., Marcos L
Flores, Erico
Dotto, Guilherme Luiz
Neckel, Alcindo
Silva O., Luis F.
- Tipo de recurso:
- http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_816b
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2020
- Institución:
- Corporación Universidad de la Costa
- Repositorio:
- REDICUC - Repositorio CUC
- Idioma:
- eng
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:repositorio.cuc.edu.co:11323/7305
- Acceso en línea:
- https://hdl.handle.net/11323/7305
https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/
- Palabra clave:
- Air contamination
Building impacts
Forum of Caesar and Nerva
Historical structure degradation
- Rights
- closedAccess
- License
- Attribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 International
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dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv |
Nanomineralogy of mortars and ceramics from the Forum of Caesar and Nerva (Rome, Italy): The protagonist of black crusts produced on historic buildings |
title |
Nanomineralogy of mortars and ceramics from the Forum of Caesar and Nerva (Rome, Italy): The protagonist of black crusts produced on historic buildings |
spellingShingle |
Nanomineralogy of mortars and ceramics from the Forum of Caesar and Nerva (Rome, Italy): The protagonist of black crusts produced on historic buildings Air contamination Building impacts Forum of Caesar and Nerva Historical structure degradation |
title_short |
Nanomineralogy of mortars and ceramics from the Forum of Caesar and Nerva (Rome, Italy): The protagonist of black crusts produced on historic buildings |
title_full |
Nanomineralogy of mortars and ceramics from the Forum of Caesar and Nerva (Rome, Italy): The protagonist of black crusts produced on historic buildings |
title_fullStr |
Nanomineralogy of mortars and ceramics from the Forum of Caesar and Nerva (Rome, Italy): The protagonist of black crusts produced on historic buildings |
title_full_unstemmed |
Nanomineralogy of mortars and ceramics from the Forum of Caesar and Nerva (Rome, Italy): The protagonist of black crusts produced on historic buildings |
title_sort |
Nanomineralogy of mortars and ceramics from the Forum of Caesar and Nerva (Rome, Italy): The protagonist of black crusts produced on historic buildings |
dc.creator.fl_str_mv |
Oliveira S., Marcos L Flores, Erico Dotto, Guilherme Luiz Neckel, Alcindo Silva O., Luis F. |
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv |
Oliveira S., Marcos L Flores, Erico Dotto, Guilherme Luiz Neckel, Alcindo Silva O., Luis F. |
dc.subject.spa.fl_str_mv |
Air contamination Building impacts Forum of Caesar and Nerva Historical structure degradation |
topic |
Air contamination Building impacts Forum of Caesar and Nerva Historical structure degradation |
description |
The recent focus of the impacts of atmospheric pollution on effective conservation methods for historic structures of great cultural heritage has been shown to be of critical importance for preservation. This work focuses on medieval Roman mortars and ceramics from the historic Forum of Caesar and Nerva, in Rome, Italy, and analyzes the urgency of repair of defects in rendered façades based on the inspection of surfaces where defects were detected, defining a methodology to predict the repair urgency of defects and building elements. X-ray spectroscopy (EDS), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HR-TEM), and X-ray powder diffraction (XRD) analyses are well equipped to study mineralogy, ultra-fine particles, and nanoparticles (NPs, minerals and amorphous phases) that are present in medieval Roman ruins. Applied analysis of ruin-derived mortar and ceramics detected the presence of materials, primarily constituted of quartz, alumino-silicates, Fe-hydr/oxides, portions of amorphous phases, calcareous minerals, pyroxene, and carbonaceous materials. The Forum of Caesar and Nerva are two of the greatest remaining symbols of historic Roman construction. Many compounds recognized by XRD can be revealed by advanced microscopies and vice versa. The incidence of NPs containing potentially toxic elements (PTEs), and numerous carbonaceous complexes linked with building material alterations due to moisture and atmospheric contamination were also discovered. This study assesses the philosophies of preservation and culture, while considering the exhaust emitted by vehicular traffic in order to propose a justifiable and effective method to best conserve historic Roman structures located in high traffic areas. |
publishDate |
2020 |
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-11-13T16:02:07Z |
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv |
2020-11-13T16:02:07Z |
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv |
2021 |
dc.date.embargoEnd.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-01-01 |
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv |
Pre-Publicación |
dc.type.coar.spa.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_816b |
dc.type.content.spa.fl_str_mv |
Text |
dc.type.driver.spa.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/preprint |
dc.type.redcol.spa.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTOTR |
dc.type.version.spa.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion |
format |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_816b |
status_str |
acceptedVersion |
dc.identifier.issn.spa.fl_str_mv |
09596526 |
dc.identifier.uri.spa.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/11323/7305 |
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv |
Corporación Universidad de la Costa |
dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv |
REDICUC - Repositorio CUC |
dc.identifier.repourl.spa.fl_str_mv |
https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/ |
identifier_str_mv |
09596526 Corporación Universidad de la Costa REDICUC - Repositorio CUC |
url |
https://hdl.handle.net/11323/7305 https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/ |
dc.language.iso.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.references.spa.fl_str_mv |
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Hazard Mater., 378 (2019), p. 120747 Grossi et al., 2011 C.M. Grossi, P. Brimblecombe, B. Menéndez, D. Benavente, I. Harris, M. Deque Climatology of salt transitions and implications for stone weathering Sci. Total Environ., 409 (2011), pp. 2577-2585 Huang et al., 2019 Z. Huang, C. Cheng, Z. Liu, H. Zeng, B. Feng, H. Zhong, W. Luo, Y. Hu, Z. Guo, G. He Utilization of a new Gemini surfactant as the collector for the reverse froth flotation of phosphate ore in sustainable production of phosphate fertilizer J. Clean. Prod., 221 (2019), pp. 108-112 Huang et al., 2020 Z. Huang, C. Cheng, K. Li, S. Zhang, J. Zhou, W. Luo, Z. Liu, W. Qin, H. Wang, Y. Hu Reverse flotation separation of quartz from phosphorite ore at low temperatures by using an emerging Gemini surfactant as the collector Separ. Purif. Technol., 246 (2020), p. 116923 Jiang et al., 2020 P. Jiang, X. Chen, Q. Li, H. Mo, L. Li High-resolution emission inventory of gaseous and particulate pollutants in Shandong Province, eastern China J. Clean. Prod., 259 (2020), p. 120806 León-Mejía et al., 2018 G. León-Mejía, M.N. Machado, R.T. Okuro, L.F. Silva, C. Telles, J. Dias, L. Niekraszewicz, J. Da Silva, J.A.P. Henriques, W.A. Zin Intratracheal instillation of coal and coal fly ash particles in mice induces dna damage and translocation of metals to extrapulmonary tissues Sci. Total Environ., 625 (2018), pp. 589-599 L. Medeghini, M. Fayek, S. Mignardi, F. Coletti, A. Contino, C. Vito A provenance study of Roman lead-glazed ceramics using lead isotopes and secondary ion mass spectrometry (SIMS) Microchem. J., 154 (2020), p. 104519 Melià et al., 2014 P. Melià, G. Ruggieri, S. Sabbadini, G. Dotelli Environmental impacts of natural and conventional building materials: a case study on earth plasters J. Clean. Prod., 80 (2014), pp. 179-186 1 October Morillas, 2020 H. Morillas, F.F. Mendonça Filho, H. de Derluyn, M. Maguregui, D. Grégoire, J.M. Madariaga Decay processes in buildings close to the sea induced by marine aerosol: salt depositions inside construction materials Sci. Total Environ., 721 (2020), pp. 1-9 Morillas et al., 2018a H. Morillas, C. García-Florentino, I. Marcaida, M. Maguregui, G. Arana, L.F. Silva, J. Madariaga In-situ analytical study of bricks exposed to marine environment using hand-held X-ray fluorescence spectrometry and related laboratory techniques Spectrochimica Acta Part B-Atomic Spectroscopy, 146 (2018), pp. 28-35 Morillas et al., 2018b H. Morillas, P. Vazquez, M. Maguregui, I. Marcaida, L.F. Silva Composition and porosity study of original and restoration materials included in a coastal historical construction Construct. Build. Mater., 178 (2018), pp. 384-392 Morillas et al., 2019 H. Morillas, M. Maguregui, E. Gallego-Cartagena, G. Huallparimachi, I. Marcaida, I. Salcedo, L.F.O. Silva, F. Astete Evaluation of the role of biocolonizations in the conservation state of machu picchu (Peru): the sacred rock Sci. Total Environ., 654 (2019), pp. 1379-1388 Morillas et al., 2020 H. Morillas, F.F.M. Filho, H. Derluyn, M. Maguregui, D. Grégoire, J.M. Madariaga Decay processes in buildings close to the sea induced by marine aerosol: salt depositions inside construction materials Sci. Total Environ., 721 (2020), p. 137687 Morton, 2008 T. Morton Earth Masonry - Design and Construction Guidelines IHS BRE Press, Berkshire, United Kingdom (2008) Moura et al., 2015 J.M. Moura, B.S. Farias, D.A.S. Rodrigues, C.M. Moura, G.L. Dotto, L.A.A. Pinto Preparation of chitosan with different characteristics and its application for biofilms production J. Polym. Environ., 23.4 (2015), pp. 470-477 Nasser, 2003 N. Nasser Planning for urban heritage places: reconciling conservation, tourism, and sustainable development J. Plann. Lit., 17.4 (2003), pp. 467-479 Nordin et al., 2018 A.P. Nordin, J. Da Silva, C. De Souza, L.A.B. Niekraszewicz, J.F. Dias, K. Da Boit, M.L.S. Oliveira, I. Grivicich, A.L. Garcia, L.F. Silva, F.R. Da Silva In vitro genotoxic effect of secondary minerals crystallized in rocks from coal mine drainage J. Hazard Mater., 346 (2018), pp. 263-272 Oliveira et al., 2018 M.L.S. Oliveira, K. da Boit, F. Pacheco, E.C. Teixeira, I.L. Schneider, T.J. Crissien, D.C. Pinto, R.M. Oyaga, L.F.O. Silva Multifaceted processes controlling the distribution of hazardous compounds in the spontaneous combustion of coal and the effect of these compounds on human health Environ. Res., 160 (2018), pp. 562-567 Oliveira et al., 2019a M. Oliveira, M. Izquierdo, X. Querol, R.N. Lieberman, B.K. Saikia, L.F.O. Silva Nanoparticles from construction wastes: a problem to health and the environment J. Clean. Prod., 219 (2019), pp. 236-243 Oliveira et al., 2019b M.L.S. Oliveira, C. Dario, B.F. Tutikian, H.Z. Ehrenbring, C.C.O. Almeida, L.F.O. 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Hower Observations and assessment of fly ashes from high-sulfur bituminous coals and blends of high-sulfur bituminous and subbituminous coals: environmental processes recorded at the macro and nanometer scale Energy Fuel., 29 (2015), pp. 7168-7177 |
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Oliveira S., Marcos LFlores, EricoDotto, Guilherme LuizNeckel, AlcindoSilva O., Luis F.2020-11-13T16:02:07Z2020-11-13T16:02:07Z20212023-01-0109596526https://hdl.handle.net/11323/7305Corporación Universidad de la CostaREDICUC - Repositorio CUChttps://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/The recent focus of the impacts of atmospheric pollution on effective conservation methods for historic structures of great cultural heritage has been shown to be of critical importance for preservation. This work focuses on medieval Roman mortars and ceramics from the historic Forum of Caesar and Nerva, in Rome, Italy, and analyzes the urgency of repair of defects in rendered façades based on the inspection of surfaces where defects were detected, defining a methodology to predict the repair urgency of defects and building elements. X-ray spectroscopy (EDS), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), high-resolution transmission electron microscopy (HR-TEM), and X-ray powder diffraction (XRD) analyses are well equipped to study mineralogy, ultra-fine particles, and nanoparticles (NPs, minerals and amorphous phases) that are present in medieval Roman ruins. Applied analysis of ruin-derived mortar and ceramics detected the presence of materials, primarily constituted of quartz, alumino-silicates, Fe-hydr/oxides, portions of amorphous phases, calcareous minerals, pyroxene, and carbonaceous materials. The Forum of Caesar and Nerva are two of the greatest remaining symbols of historic Roman construction. Many compounds recognized by XRD can be revealed by advanced microscopies and vice versa. The incidence of NPs containing potentially toxic elements (PTEs), and numerous carbonaceous complexes linked with building material alterations due to moisture and atmospheric contamination were also discovered. This study assesses the philosophies of preservation and culture, while considering the exhaust emitted by vehicular traffic in order to propose a justifiable and effective method to best conserve historic Roman structures located in high traffic areas.Oliveira S., Marcos LFlores, Erico-will be generated-orcid-0000-0001-9785-2477-600Dotto, Guilherme Luiz-will be generated-orcid-0000-0002-4413-8138-600Neckel, Alcindo-will be generated-orcid-0000-0001-5435-3096-600Silva O., Luis F.application/pdfengCorporación Universidad de la CostaAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivatives 4.0 Internationalhttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cbJournal of Cleaner Productionhttps://www.scopus.com/inward/record.uri?eid=2-s2.0-85090203439&doi=10.1016%2fj.jclepro.2020.123982&partnerID=40&md5=32dbe597339b9fe7dbe81d75b719a4feAir contaminationBuilding impactsForum of Caesar and NervaHistorical structure degradationNanomineralogy of mortars and ceramics from the Forum of Caesar and Nerva (Rome, Italy): The protagonist of black crusts produced on historic buildingsPre-Publicaciónhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_816bTextinfo:eu-repo/semantics/preprinthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTOTRinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionAndriani and Walsh, 2007 G.F. 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Hower Observations and assessment of fly ashes from high-sulfur bituminous coals and blends of high-sulfur bituminous and subbituminous coals: environmental processes recorded at the macro and nanometer scale Energy Fuel., 29 (2015), pp. 7168-7177PublicationORIGINALNANOMINERALOGY OF MORTARS AND CERAMICS FROM THE FORUM OF CAESAR AND NERVA (ROME, ITALY) THE PROTAGONIST OF BLACK CRUSTS PRODUCED ON HISTORIC BUILDINGS.pdfNANOMINERALOGY OF MORTARS AND CERAMICS FROM THE FORUM OF CAESAR AND NERVA (ROME, ITALY) THE PROTAGONIST OF BLACK CRUSTS PRODUCED ON HISTORIC BUILDINGS.pdfapplication/pdf31139https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/bitstreams/a214ab67-cd3d-4b6d-9d7e-fbaf502ee41f/download3f7950d7bf591d789dfb142907e08051MD51CC-LICENSElicense_rdflicense_rdfapplication/rdf+xml; charset=utf-8805https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/bitstreams/76d71ac9-b990-4a24-ae32-f27d3b2b1161/download4460e5956bc1d1639be9ae6146a50347MD52LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; 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