High levels of empathic concern in fibromyalgia patients

Fibromyalgia (FM) is a syndrome that is characterized by chronic pain, fatigue, and sleep, cognitive and mood disorders. From a clinical standpoint, these patients have excessive concern for others, which is related to their empathic capacity. There are few studies on social cognition in FM. The obj...

Full description

Autores:
Leyton , Deborah
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2022
Institución:
Corporación Universidad de la Costa
Repositorio:
REDICUC - Repositorio CUC
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.cuc.edu.co:11323/10140
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/11323/10140
https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/
Palabra clave:
Central sensitivity syndromes
Empathic concern
Empathy
Fantasy
Fibromyalgia
Interpersonal reactivity index
Perspective taking
Personal distress
Revised fibromyalgia impact questionnaire
Social cognition
Theory of mind
Empatía
Fibromialgia
Cognición social
Cuestionario de impacto de fibromialgia revisado
Índice de reactividad interpersonal
Malestar personal
Preocupación empática
Síndrome de sensibilidad central
Teoría de la mente
Toma de perspectiva
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
id RCUC2_d01d4f9c65e29163c0d1f1054386d8a6
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.cuc.edu.co:11323/10140
network_acronym_str RCUC2
network_name_str REDICUC - Repositorio CUC
repository_id_str
dc.title.eng.fl_str_mv High levels of empathic concern in fibromyalgia patients
dc.title.translated.none.fl_str_mv Niveles altos de preocupación empática en personas con fibromialgia
title High levels of empathic concern in fibromyalgia patients
spellingShingle High levels of empathic concern in fibromyalgia patients
Central sensitivity syndromes
Empathic concern
Empathy
Fantasy
Fibromyalgia
Interpersonal reactivity index
Perspective taking
Personal distress
Revised fibromyalgia impact questionnaire
Social cognition
Theory of mind
Empatía
Fibromialgia
Cognición social
Cuestionario de impacto de fibromialgia revisado
Índice de reactividad interpersonal
Malestar personal
Preocupación empática
Síndrome de sensibilidad central
Teoría de la mente
Toma de perspectiva
title_short High levels of empathic concern in fibromyalgia patients
title_full High levels of empathic concern in fibromyalgia patients
title_fullStr High levels of empathic concern in fibromyalgia patients
title_full_unstemmed High levels of empathic concern in fibromyalgia patients
title_sort High levels of empathic concern in fibromyalgia patients
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Leyton , Deborah
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Leyton , Deborah
dc.subject.proposal.eng.fl_str_mv Central sensitivity syndromes
Empathic concern
Empathy
Fantasy
Fibromyalgia
Interpersonal reactivity index
Perspective taking
Personal distress
Revised fibromyalgia impact questionnaire
Social cognition
Theory of mind
Empatía
Fibromialgia
topic Central sensitivity syndromes
Empathic concern
Empathy
Fantasy
Fibromyalgia
Interpersonal reactivity index
Perspective taking
Personal distress
Revised fibromyalgia impact questionnaire
Social cognition
Theory of mind
Empatía
Fibromialgia
Cognición social
Cuestionario de impacto de fibromialgia revisado
Índice de reactividad interpersonal
Malestar personal
Preocupación empática
Síndrome de sensibilidad central
Teoría de la mente
Toma de perspectiva
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv Cognición social
Cuestionario de impacto de fibromialgia revisado
Índice de reactividad interpersonal
Malestar personal
Preocupación empática
Síndrome de sensibilidad central
Teoría de la mente
Toma de perspectiva
description Fibromyalgia (FM) is a syndrome that is characterized by chronic pain, fatigue, and sleep, cognitive and mood disorders. From a clinical standpoint, these patients have excessive concern for others, which is related to their empathic capacity. There are few studies on social cognition in FM. The objective of this research is to study the relationship between empathic capacity and the symptomology and impact of fibromyalgia on people diagnosed with this syndrome. Twenty-two women diagnosed with FM, residing in Maldonado department of Uruguay, participated in the study. They range between the ages of 29 and 69 years, with the average being 54 +–10.4 years of age. The relationship between FM and empathy was studied with Revised Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire (FIQR) and Interpersonal Reactivity Index (IRI). High scores were observed in all of the domains of empathy. Relationships were found indicating that: 1) the greater the fantasy, the lower the overall impact of FM; 2) the greater the personal distress, the greater the FM symptomatology. People with FM present high empathic capacity; and empathic concern stands out as a primary dimension of empathy. Fantasy seems to be a buffer in FM. High levels of personal distress are associated with increased symptomatology of Fibromyalgia
publishDate 2022
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2022-01-21
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2023-05-17T23:30:21Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2023-05-17T23:30:21Z
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Artículo de revista
dc.type.coar.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
dc.type.content.spa.fl_str_mv Text
dc.type.driver.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.redcol.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ART
dc.type.version.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.coarversion.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
format http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.citation.spa.fl_str_mv Leyton-Hernández, D. & Vales-Motta, L. (2021). High Levels of Empathic Concern in Fibromyalgia Patients. Journal of Applied Cognitive Neuroscience, 2(2), e00223851. https://doi.org/10.17981/JACN.2.2.2021.04
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/11323/10140
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.17981/JACN.2.2.2021.04
dc.identifier.eissn.spa.fl_str_mv 2745-0031
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv Corporación Universidad de la Costa
dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv REDICUC - Repositorio CUC
dc.identifier.repourl.spa.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/
identifier_str_mv Leyton-Hernández, D. & Vales-Motta, L. (2021). High Levels of Empathic Concern in Fibromyalgia Patients. Journal of Applied Cognitive Neuroscience, 2(2), e00223851. https://doi.org/10.17981/JACN.2.2.2021.04
10.17981/JACN.2.2.2021.04
2745-0031
Corporación Universidad de la Costa
REDICUC - Repositorio CUC
url https://hdl.handle.net/11323/10140
https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.ispartofjournal.spa.fl_str_mv Journal of Applied Cognitive Neuroscience
dc.relation.references.spa.fl_str_mv Albiol, S.; Gomà-i-Freixanet, M.; Valero, S.; Vega, D. y Muro, A. (2014). Rasgos de personalidad (ZKPQ) en pacientes con fibromialgia: un estudio de casos y controles. Anales de Psicología, 30(3), 937–943. https://dx.doi.org/10.6018/analesps.30.3.153791
Álvaro-González, L. (2015). El cerebro social: bases neurobiológicas de interés clínico. Revista de Neurología, 61(10), 458–470. Disponible en https://pesquisa.bvsalud.org/portal/resource/pt/ibc-144859
Atzeni, F.; Talotta, R.; Masala, I. F.; Giacomelli, C.; Conversano, C.; Nucera, V.; Lucchino, B.; Iannuccelli, C.; Di Franco, M.; Bazzichi, L.; Lucchino, B. & Bazzichi, L. (2019). One year in review 2019: fibromyalgia. Clinical and Experimental Rheumatology, 37 Suppl 116(1), 3–10. Disponible en https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30747097/
Banissy, M. J.; Kanai, R.; Walsh, V. & Rees, G. (2012). Inter-individual differences in empathy are reflected in human brain structure. NeuroImage, 62(3), 2034– 2039. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2012.05.081
Batson, C.; Fultz, J. & Schoenrade, P. (1987). Distress and Empathy: Two Qualitatively Distinct Vicarious Emotions with Different Motivational Consequences. Journal of Personality, 55(1), 19–39. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-6494.1987.tb00426.x
Bennett, R.; Friend, R.; Jones, K. D.; Ward, R.; Han, B. K. & Ross, R. L. (2009). The Revised Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire (FIQR): validation and psychometric properties. Arthritis Research & Therapy, 11(4), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1186/ar2783
Bentancour, P. y Vales, L. (2021). Características de la capacidad empática de adultos que se encuentran en un proceso de revinculación con niños y adolescentes institucionalizados. Cuadernos de Neuropsicología, 15(2), 118–134. Disponible en https://cnps.cl/index.php/cnps/article/view/469
Bernard, A.; Prince, A. & Edsall, P. (2000). Quality of life issues for fibromyalgia patients. Arthritis care and research, 13(1), 42–50. https://doi.org/10.1002/1529-0131(200002)13:1%3C42::AID-ART7%3E3.0.CO;2-R
Besteiro, J.; Álvarez, M.; Lemos, S.; Muñiz, J.; Costas, C. y Weruaga, A. (2008). Dimensiones de personalidad, sentido de coherencia y salud percibida en pacientes con un síndrome fibromiálgico. International Journal of Clinical and Health Psychology, 8(2), 411–427. Disponible en http://hdl.handle.net/10651/35021
Camacho, L. y Anarte, M. (2003). Creencias, afrontamiento y estado de ánimo deprimido en pacientes con dolor crónico. Psicothema, 15(3), 464–470. Disponible en https://reunido.uniovi.es/index.php/PST/article/view/8095
Cerón, A.; Centelles, F.; Abellana, M. y García, S. (2010). Fibromialgia y trastornos de personalidad. Semergen-Medicina de familia, 36(9), 501–506. Disponible en https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1138359310001917
Chen, Y.-C.; Chen, C.-C.; Decety, J. & Chenga, Y. (2014). Aging is associated with changes in the neural circuits underlying empathy. Neurobiology of Aging, 35(4), 827–836. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2013.10.080
Clauw, D. (2014). Fibromyalgia: a clinical review. JAMA, 311(15), 1547–1555. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2014.3266
Davis, M. (1996). Empathy: A social psychological approach. New York: Routledge.
Davis, M. (1983). Measuring individual differences in empathy: Evidence for a multidimensional approach. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 44(1), 113–126. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.44.1.113
Davis, M. (1980). A Multidimensional Approach to Individual Differences in Empathy. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 10(85), 1–19. Available from https://www.uv.es/~friasnav/Davis_1980.pdf
De Tommaso, M.; Ricci, K.; Conca, G.; Vecchio, E.; Delussi, M. & Invitto, S. (2019). Empathy for pain in fibromyalgia patients: An EEG study. International Journal of Psychophysiology, 146, 43–53. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2019.09.007
Di Tella, M.; Castelli, L.; Colonna, F.; Fusaro, E.; Torta, R.; Ardito, R. B. & Adenzato, M. (2015). Theory of mind and emotional functioning in Fibromyalgia syndrome: An investigation of the relationship between social cognition and executive function. PLoS ONE, 10(1), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0116542
Fietta, P.; Fietta, P. & Manganelli, P. (2007). Fibromyalgia and psychiatric disorders. Acta Biomed, 78, 88–95. Available from https://paulogentil.com/pdf/Fibromyalgia%20and%20psychiatric%20disorders. pdf
Galvez-Sánchez, C.; Duschek, S. & Reyes, G. (2019). Psychological impact of fibromyalgia: current perspectives. Psychology Research and Behavior Managment, 12, 117–127. Disponible en https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30858740/
Garaigordobil, M. & Govilard, L. (2013). Fibromialgia: discapacidad funcional, autoestima y perfiles de personalidad. Información psicológica, 106, 4–16. Disponible en http://www.informaciopsicologica.info/OJSmottif/index.php/leonardo/article/view/125
Kaltsas, G. & Tsiveriotis, K. (2020). Fibromyalgia. In: K. R. Feingold, B. Anawalt, A. Boyce, G. Chrousos, W. W. de Herder, K. Dhatariya, K. Dungan, J. M. Hershman, J. Hofland, S. Kalra, G. Kaltsas, C. Koch, P. Kopp, M. Korbonits, C. S.
Kovacs, W. Kuohung, B. Laferrère, M. Levy, E. A. McGee, R. McLachlan, J. E. Morley, M. New, J. Purnell, R. Sahay, F. Singer & M. A. Sperling (eds.), Endotext (pp. 2000–2020). South Dartmouth: NCBI Bookshelf. Available: https://europepmc.org/article/NBK/nbk279092
Lieberman, M. D. (2007). Social cognitive neuroscience: a review of core processes. Annual Review of Psychology, 58, 259–589. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.psych.58.110405.0853654
Mestre, V.; Frías, M. & Samper, P. (2004). La medida de la empatía: análisis del Interpersonal Reactivity Index. Psicothema, 16(2), 255–260. Disponible en https://pesquisa.bvsalud.org/portal/resource/pt/ibc-32463
Moya-Albiol, L.; Herrero, N. & Bernal, M. (2010). Bases neuronales de la empatía. Revista de Neurología, 50(02), 89–100. Disponible en https://www.neurologia.com/articulo/2009111
Müller, M.; Ungaretti, J. & Etchezahar, E. (2015). Evaluación multidimensional de la empatía: Adaptación del Interpersonal Reactivity Index (IRI) al contexto argentino. Revista de Investigación en Psicología Social, 3(1), 42–53. Disponible en http://sportsem.uv.es/j_sports_and_em/index.php/rips/article/view/118
Munguía-Izquierdo, D.; Legaz-Arrese, A.; Moliner-Urdiales, D. y Reverter-Masía, J. (2008). Neuropsicología de los pacientes con síndrome de fibromialgia: relación con dolor y ansiedad. Psicothema, 20(3), 427–431. http://www.psicothema.com/psicothema.asp?id=3503
Özsoy, F., & Okan, S. (2018). Theory of mind and metacognitive functions in patients with fibromyalgia syndrome. Klinik Psikiyatri Dergisi, 21(4), 351–359. https://doi.org/10.5505/kpd.2018.46036
Peri, A. (Coord.) (2005). Panorama de la educación en el Uruguay. Una década de transformaciones: 1992-2004. Montevideo: Anep. Codicen. Programa de Investigación y Estadística Educativa. Recuperado de https://www.anep.edu.uy/sites/default/files/images/Archivos/publicaciones/librosigitales/panorama%20de%20la%20educacion%20en%20el%20uruguay.pdf
Pujal, M. y Mora, E. (2017). Contextualizar la vulnerabilidad: el diagnóstico psicosocial de género. El caso de la fibromialgia. En, P. Montesó-Curto y L. Rosseló (Comp.), Compartir experiencias, combatir el dolor. Una visión de la fibromialgia desde el ámbito biopsicosocial (pp. 159–188). Tarragona: UVR.
Ramos-Rodríguez, C.; López-Rios, F. y Ordoñez-Carrasco, J. (2019). Patrones de personalidad en mujeres afectadas de fibromialgia. Interpsiquis, 20. Disponible en http://psiqu.com/1-9423
Revuelta, E.; Segura, E. & Paulino, J. (2010). Depresión, ansiedad y fibromialgia. Revista de la Sociedad Española del Dolor, 17(7), 326–332. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resed.2010.07.002
Salgueiro, M.; García-Leiva, J. M.; Ballesteros, J.; Hidalgo, J.; Molina, R. & Calandre, E. P. (2013). Validation of a Spanish versión of the Revised Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire (FIQR). Health and Quality of Life Outcomes, 11(132), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1186/1477-7525-11-132
Sarzi-Puttini, P.; Giorgi, V.; Marotto, D. & Atzeni, F. (2020). Fibromyalgia: an update on clinical characteristics, aetiopathogenesis and treatment. Nature Reviews Rheumatology, 16(11), 645–660. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41584-020-00506-w
Shamay-Tsoory, S. G.; Aharon-Peretz, J. & Perry, D. (2009). Two systems for empathy: A double dissociation between emotional and cognitive empathy in inferior frontal gyrus versus ventromedial prefrontal lesions. Brain, 132(3), 617–627. https://doi.org/10.1093/brain/awn279
Singer, T. (2012). The past, present and future of social neuroscience: a European perspective. NeuroImage, 61(2), 437–449. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2012.01.109
Truyols, M.; Pérez, J.; Medinas, M.; Palmer, A. & Sesé, A. (2008). Aspectos psicológicos relevantes en el estudio y el tratamiento del dolor crónico. Clínica y Salud, 19(3), 295–320. Available: https://journals.copmadrid.org/clysa/art/d709f38ef758b5066ef31b18039b8ce5
Uboldi, C. (2012). Dolor de mujer (2 Ed.). Montevideo: Artemisa.
Vales, L. (2022). Empathic and self-awareness in patients with moderate and severe traumatic brain injury. Psiquiatría Biológica, 29(1), 100354–100354. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psiq.2022.100354
Völlm, B. A.; Taylor, A. N. W.; Richardson, P.; Corcoran, R.; Stirling, J.; McKie, S.; Deakin, J. F. W. & Elliott, R. (2006). Neuronal correlates of theory of mind and empathy: a functional magnetic resonance imaging study in a nonverbal task. Neuroimage, 29(1), 90–98. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16122944/
Walitt, B.; Ceko, M.; Gracely, J. & H. Gracely, R. (2015). Neuroimaging of Central Sensitivity Syndromes: Key Insights from the Scientific Literature. Current Rheumatology Reviews, 12(1), 55–87. https://doi.org/10.2174/1573397112666151231111104
Weisenberg, M.; Tepper, I. & Schwarzwald, J. (1995). Humor as a cognitive technique for increassing pain tolerance. Pain, 63(2), 207–212. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8628586/
Winters, D. E.; Pruitt, P. J.; Fukui, S.; Cyders, M. A.; Pierce, B. J.; Lay, K. & Damoiseaux, J. S. (2021). Network functional connectivity underlying dissociable cognitive and affective components of empathy in adolescence. Neuropsychologia, 156, 107832–107832. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2021.107832
dc.relation.citationendpage.spa.fl_str_mv 15
dc.relation.citationstartpage.spa.fl_str_mv 1
dc.relation.citationissue.spa.fl_str_mv 2
dc.relation.citationvolume.spa.fl_str_mv 2
dc.rights.eng.fl_str_mv Copyright (c) 2021 Deborah Leyton-Hernández, Lisandro Heber Vales-Motta
dc.rights.license.spa.fl_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
dc.rights.uri.spa.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.rights.accessrights.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.coar.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
rights_invalid_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
Copyright (c) 2021 Deborah Leyton-Hernández, Lisandro Heber Vales-Motta
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.extent.spa.fl_str_mv 15 páginas
dc.format.mimetype.spa.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv https://revistascientificas.cuc.edu.co/JACN/article/view/3851
dc.publisher.place.spa.fl_str_mv Colombia
dc.source.spa.fl_str_mv https://revistascientificas.cuc.edu.co/JACN/article/view/3851
institution Corporación Universidad de la Costa
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/bitstream/11323/10140/1/High%20Levels%20of%20Empathic%20Concern%20in%20Fibromyalgia%20Patients.pdf
https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/bitstream/11323/10140/2/license.txt
https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/bitstream/11323/10140/3/High%20Levels%20of%20Empathic%20Concern%20in%20Fibromyalgia%20Patients.pdf.txt
https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/bitstream/11323/10140/4/High%20Levels%20of%20Empathic%20Concern%20in%20Fibromyalgia%20Patients.pdf.jpg
bitstream.checksum.fl_str_mv 0f958c3f9a74a1ef69d0215215041112
2f9959eaf5b71fae44bbf9ec84150c7a
1192ef56d21f41a1d0730f1a64974dda
c91c9939492438ac46fd797527a090b4
bitstream.checksumAlgorithm.fl_str_mv MD5
MD5
MD5
MD5
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio Universidad de La Costa
repository.mail.fl_str_mv bdigital@metabiblioteca.com
_version_ 1808400237204602880
spelling Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)Copyright (c) 2021 Deborah Leyton-Hernández, Lisandro Heber Vales-Mottahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Leyton , Deborah 68c6e41858f3eeaeb80ca7b67c1c9b566002023-05-17T23:30:21Z2023-05-17T23:30:21Z2022-01-21Leyton-Hernández, D. & Vales-Motta, L. (2021). High Levels of Empathic Concern in Fibromyalgia Patients. Journal of Applied Cognitive Neuroscience, 2(2), e00223851. https://doi.org/10.17981/JACN.2.2.2021.04https://hdl.handle.net/11323/1014010.17981/JACN.2.2.2021.042745-0031Corporación Universidad de la CostaREDICUC - Repositorio CUChttps://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/Fibromyalgia (FM) is a syndrome that is characterized by chronic pain, fatigue, and sleep, cognitive and mood disorders. From a clinical standpoint, these patients have excessive concern for others, which is related to their empathic capacity. There are few studies on social cognition in FM. The objective of this research is to study the relationship between empathic capacity and the symptomology and impact of fibromyalgia on people diagnosed with this syndrome. Twenty-two women diagnosed with FM, residing in Maldonado department of Uruguay, participated in the study. They range between the ages of 29 and 69 years, with the average being 54 +–10.4 years of age. The relationship between FM and empathy was studied with Revised Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire (FIQR) and Interpersonal Reactivity Index (IRI). High scores were observed in all of the domains of empathy. Relationships were found indicating that: 1) the greater the fantasy, the lower the overall impact of FM; 2) the greater the personal distress, the greater the FM symptomatology. People with FM present high empathic capacity; and empathic concern stands out as a primary dimension of empathy. Fantasy seems to be a buffer in FM. High levels of personal distress are associated with increased symptomatology of FibromyalgiaLa fibromialgia (FM) es un síndrome que se caracteriza por dolor crónico, fatiga, alteraciones del sueño, cognitivas y del estado de ánimos. Desde el punto de vista clínico estas pacientes tienen una excesiva preocupación por el otro, relacionándose con su capacidad empática. Hay pocos estudios sobre la cognición social en FM. El objetivo de esta investigación es estudiar la relación entre la capacidad empática y la sintomatología e impacto de la fibromialgia en personas diagnosticadas con este síndrome. Veintidós mujeres con diagnóstico de FM, residentes en el departamento de Maldonado Uruguay, participaron en el estudio. Su edad oscila entre los 29 y los 69 años, siendo la media de 54 +–10.4 años. La relación entre FM y empatía se estudió con el Cuestionario de Impacto de Fibromialgia Revisado (FIQR) y el Índice de Reactividad Interpersonal (IRI). Se observaron puntuaciones elevadas en todos los dominios de la empatía. Se encontraron relaciones que indican que: 1) a mayor fantasía, menor es el impacto global de la FM; 2) a mayor malestar personal, mayor es la sintomatología de FM. Las personas con FM presentan alta capacidad empática, destacándose la preocupación empática como dimensión de la empatía mayormente comprometida. La fantasía parece ser un amortiguador del impacto de FM. Las personas vulnerables al malestar personal padecen mayor sintomatología.15 páginasapplication/pdfenghttps://revistascientificas.cuc.edu.co/JACN/article/view/3851Colombiahttps://revistascientificas.cuc.edu.co/JACN/article/view/3851High levels of empathic concern in fibromyalgia patientsNiveles altos de preocupación empática en personas con fibromialgiaArtículo de revistahttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1Textinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Journal of Applied Cognitive NeuroscienceAlbiol, S.; Gomà-i-Freixanet, M.; Valero, S.; Vega, D. y Muro, A. (2014). Rasgos de personalidad (ZKPQ) en pacientes con fibromialgia: un estudio de casos y controles. Anales de Psicología, 30(3), 937–943. https://dx.doi.org/10.6018/analesps.30.3.153791Álvaro-González, L. (2015). El cerebro social: bases neurobiológicas de interés clínico. Revista de Neurología, 61(10), 458–470. Disponible en https://pesquisa.bvsalud.org/portal/resource/pt/ibc-144859Atzeni, F.; Talotta, R.; Masala, I. F.; Giacomelli, C.; Conversano, C.; Nucera, V.; Lucchino, B.; Iannuccelli, C.; Di Franco, M.; Bazzichi, L.; Lucchino, B. & Bazzichi, L. (2019). One year in review 2019: fibromyalgia. Clinical and Experimental Rheumatology, 37 Suppl 116(1), 3–10. Disponible en https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30747097/Banissy, M. J.; Kanai, R.; Walsh, V. & Rees, G. (2012). Inter-individual differences in empathy are reflected in human brain structure. NeuroImage, 62(3), 2034– 2039. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2012.05.081Batson, C.; Fultz, J. & Schoenrade, P. (1987). Distress and Empathy: Two Qualitatively Distinct Vicarious Emotions with Different Motivational Consequences. Journal of Personality, 55(1), 19–39. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-6494.1987.tb00426.xBennett, R.; Friend, R.; Jones, K. D.; Ward, R.; Han, B. K. & Ross, R. L. (2009). The Revised Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire (FIQR): validation and psychometric properties. Arthritis Research & Therapy, 11(4), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1186/ar2783Bentancour, P. y Vales, L. (2021). Características de la capacidad empática de adultos que se encuentran en un proceso de revinculación con niños y adolescentes institucionalizados. Cuadernos de Neuropsicología, 15(2), 118–134. Disponible en https://cnps.cl/index.php/cnps/article/view/469Bernard, A.; Prince, A. & Edsall, P. (2000). Quality of life issues for fibromyalgia patients. Arthritis care and research, 13(1), 42–50. https://doi.org/10.1002/1529-0131(200002)13:1%3C42::AID-ART7%3E3.0.CO;2-RBesteiro, J.; Álvarez, M.; Lemos, S.; Muñiz, J.; Costas, C. y Weruaga, A. (2008). Dimensiones de personalidad, sentido de coherencia y salud percibida en pacientes con un síndrome fibromiálgico. International Journal of Clinical and Health Psychology, 8(2), 411–427. Disponible en http://hdl.handle.net/10651/35021Camacho, L. y Anarte, M. (2003). Creencias, afrontamiento y estado de ánimo deprimido en pacientes con dolor crónico. Psicothema, 15(3), 464–470. Disponible en https://reunido.uniovi.es/index.php/PST/article/view/8095Cerón, A.; Centelles, F.; Abellana, M. y García, S. (2010). Fibromialgia y trastornos de personalidad. Semergen-Medicina de familia, 36(9), 501–506. Disponible en https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1138359310001917Chen, Y.-C.; Chen, C.-C.; Decety, J. & Chenga, Y. (2014). Aging is associated with changes in the neural circuits underlying empathy. Neurobiology of Aging, 35(4), 827–836. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2013.10.080Clauw, D. (2014). Fibromyalgia: a clinical review. JAMA, 311(15), 1547–1555. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2014.3266Davis, M. (1996). Empathy: A social psychological approach. New York: Routledge.Davis, M. (1983). Measuring individual differences in empathy: Evidence for a multidimensional approach. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 44(1), 113–126. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.44.1.113Davis, M. (1980). A Multidimensional Approach to Individual Differences in Empathy. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 10(85), 1–19. Available from https://www.uv.es/~friasnav/Davis_1980.pdfDe Tommaso, M.; Ricci, K.; Conca, G.; Vecchio, E.; Delussi, M. & Invitto, S. (2019). Empathy for pain in fibromyalgia patients: An EEG study. International Journal of Psychophysiology, 146, 43–53. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2019.09.007Di Tella, M.; Castelli, L.; Colonna, F.; Fusaro, E.; Torta, R.; Ardito, R. B. & Adenzato, M. (2015). Theory of mind and emotional functioning in Fibromyalgia syndrome: An investigation of the relationship between social cognition and executive function. PLoS ONE, 10(1), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0116542Fietta, P.; Fietta, P. & Manganelli, P. (2007). Fibromyalgia and psychiatric disorders. Acta Biomed, 78, 88–95. Available from https://paulogentil.com/pdf/Fibromyalgia%20and%20psychiatric%20disorders. pdfGalvez-Sánchez, C.; Duschek, S. & Reyes, G. (2019). Psychological impact of fibromyalgia: current perspectives. Psychology Research and Behavior Managment, 12, 117–127. Disponible en https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30858740/Garaigordobil, M. & Govilard, L. (2013). Fibromialgia: discapacidad funcional, autoestima y perfiles de personalidad. Información psicológica, 106, 4–16. Disponible en http://www.informaciopsicologica.info/OJSmottif/index.php/leonardo/article/view/125Kaltsas, G. & Tsiveriotis, K. (2020). Fibromyalgia. In: K. R. Feingold, B. Anawalt, A. Boyce, G. Chrousos, W. W. de Herder, K. Dhatariya, K. Dungan, J. M. Hershman, J. Hofland, S. Kalra, G. Kaltsas, C. Koch, P. Kopp, M. Korbonits, C. S.Kovacs, W. Kuohung, B. Laferrère, M. Levy, E. A. McGee, R. McLachlan, J. E. Morley, M. New, J. Purnell, R. Sahay, F. Singer & M. A. Sperling (eds.), Endotext (pp. 2000–2020). South Dartmouth: NCBI Bookshelf. Available: https://europepmc.org/article/NBK/nbk279092Lieberman, M. D. (2007). Social cognitive neuroscience: a review of core processes. Annual Review of Psychology, 58, 259–589. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.psych.58.110405.0853654Mestre, V.; Frías, M. & Samper, P. (2004). La medida de la empatía: análisis del Interpersonal Reactivity Index. Psicothema, 16(2), 255–260. Disponible en https://pesquisa.bvsalud.org/portal/resource/pt/ibc-32463Moya-Albiol, L.; Herrero, N. & Bernal, M. (2010). Bases neuronales de la empatía. Revista de Neurología, 50(02), 89–100. Disponible en https://www.neurologia.com/articulo/2009111Müller, M.; Ungaretti, J. & Etchezahar, E. (2015). Evaluación multidimensional de la empatía: Adaptación del Interpersonal Reactivity Index (IRI) al contexto argentino. Revista de Investigación en Psicología Social, 3(1), 42–53. Disponible en http://sportsem.uv.es/j_sports_and_em/index.php/rips/article/view/118Munguía-Izquierdo, D.; Legaz-Arrese, A.; Moliner-Urdiales, D. y Reverter-Masía, J. (2008). Neuropsicología de los pacientes con síndrome de fibromialgia: relación con dolor y ansiedad. Psicothema, 20(3), 427–431. http://www.psicothema.com/psicothema.asp?id=3503Özsoy, F., & Okan, S. (2018). Theory of mind and metacognitive functions in patients with fibromyalgia syndrome. Klinik Psikiyatri Dergisi, 21(4), 351–359. https://doi.org/10.5505/kpd.2018.46036Peri, A. (Coord.) (2005). Panorama de la educación en el Uruguay. Una década de transformaciones: 1992-2004. Montevideo: Anep. Codicen. Programa de Investigación y Estadística Educativa. Recuperado de https://www.anep.edu.uy/sites/default/files/images/Archivos/publicaciones/librosigitales/panorama%20de%20la%20educacion%20en%20el%20uruguay.pdfPujal, M. y Mora, E. (2017). Contextualizar la vulnerabilidad: el diagnóstico psicosocial de género. El caso de la fibromialgia. En, P. Montesó-Curto y L. Rosseló (Comp.), Compartir experiencias, combatir el dolor. Una visión de la fibromialgia desde el ámbito biopsicosocial (pp. 159–188). Tarragona: UVR.Ramos-Rodríguez, C.; López-Rios, F. y Ordoñez-Carrasco, J. (2019). Patrones de personalidad en mujeres afectadas de fibromialgia. Interpsiquis, 20. Disponible en http://psiqu.com/1-9423Revuelta, E.; Segura, E. & Paulino, J. (2010). Depresión, ansiedad y fibromialgia. Revista de la Sociedad Española del Dolor, 17(7), 326–332. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resed.2010.07.002Salgueiro, M.; García-Leiva, J. M.; Ballesteros, J.; Hidalgo, J.; Molina, R. & Calandre, E. P. (2013). Validation of a Spanish versión of the Revised Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire (FIQR). Health and Quality of Life Outcomes, 11(132), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1186/1477-7525-11-132Sarzi-Puttini, P.; Giorgi, V.; Marotto, D. & Atzeni, F. (2020). Fibromyalgia: an update on clinical characteristics, aetiopathogenesis and treatment. Nature Reviews Rheumatology, 16(11), 645–660. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41584-020-00506-wShamay-Tsoory, S. G.; Aharon-Peretz, J. & Perry, D. (2009). Two systems for empathy: A double dissociation between emotional and cognitive empathy in inferior frontal gyrus versus ventromedial prefrontal lesions. Brain, 132(3), 617–627. https://doi.org/10.1093/brain/awn279Singer, T. (2012). The past, present and future of social neuroscience: a European perspective. NeuroImage, 61(2), 437–449. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2012.01.109Truyols, M.; Pérez, J.; Medinas, M.; Palmer, A. & Sesé, A. (2008). Aspectos psicológicos relevantes en el estudio y el tratamiento del dolor crónico. Clínica y Salud, 19(3), 295–320. Available: https://journals.copmadrid.org/clysa/art/d709f38ef758b5066ef31b18039b8ce5Uboldi, C. (2012). Dolor de mujer (2 Ed.). Montevideo: Artemisa.Vales, L. (2022). Empathic and self-awareness in patients with moderate and severe traumatic brain injury. Psiquiatría Biológica, 29(1), 100354–100354. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psiq.2022.100354Völlm, B. A.; Taylor, A. N. W.; Richardson, P.; Corcoran, R.; Stirling, J.; McKie, S.; Deakin, J. F. W. & Elliott, R. (2006). Neuronal correlates of theory of mind and empathy: a functional magnetic resonance imaging study in a nonverbal task. Neuroimage, 29(1), 90–98. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16122944/Walitt, B.; Ceko, M.; Gracely, J. & H. Gracely, R. (2015). Neuroimaging of Central Sensitivity Syndromes: Key Insights from the Scientific Literature. Current Rheumatology Reviews, 12(1), 55–87. https://doi.org/10.2174/1573397112666151231111104Weisenberg, M.; Tepper, I. & Schwarzwald, J. (1995). Humor as a cognitive technique for increassing pain tolerance. Pain, 63(2), 207–212. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8628586/Winters, D. E.; Pruitt, P. J.; Fukui, S.; Cyders, M. A.; Pierce, B. J.; Lay, K. & Damoiseaux, J. S. (2021). Network functional connectivity underlying dissociable cognitive and affective components of empathy in adolescence. Neuropsychologia, 156, 107832–107832. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2021.10783215122Central sensitivity syndromesEmpathic concernEmpathyFantasyFibromyalgiaInterpersonal reactivity indexPerspective takingPersonal distressRevised fibromyalgia impact questionnaireSocial cognitionTheory of mindEmpatíaFibromialgiaCognición socialCuestionario de impacto de fibromialgia revisadoÍndice de reactividad interpersonalMalestar personalPreocupación empáticaSíndrome de sensibilidad centralTeoría de la menteToma de perspectivaORIGINALHigh Levels of Empathic Concern in Fibromyalgia Patients.pdfHigh Levels of Empathic Concern in Fibromyalgia Patients.pdfArtículoapplication/pdf511398https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/bitstream/11323/10140/1/High%20Levels%20of%20Empathic%20Concern%20in%20Fibromyalgia%20Patients.pdf0f958c3f9a74a1ef69d0215215041112MD51open accessLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-814828https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/bitstream/11323/10140/2/license.txt2f9959eaf5b71fae44bbf9ec84150c7aMD52open accessTEXTHigh Levels of Empathic Concern in Fibromyalgia Patients.pdf.txtHigh Levels of Empathic Concern in Fibromyalgia Patients.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain43753https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/bitstream/11323/10140/3/High%20Levels%20of%20Empathic%20Concern%20in%20Fibromyalgia%20Patients.pdf.txt1192ef56d21f41a1d0730f1a64974ddaMD53open accessTHUMBNAILHigh Levels of Empathic Concern in Fibromyalgia Patients.pdf.jpgHigh Levels of Empathic Concern in Fibromyalgia Patients.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg13600https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/bitstream/11323/10140/4/High%20Levels%20of%20Empathic%20Concern%20in%20Fibromyalgia%20Patients.pdf.jpgc91c9939492438ac46fd797527a090b4MD54open access11323/10140oai:repositorio.cuc.edu.co:11323/101402023-05-18 03:03:23.262An error occurred on the license name.|||https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/open accessRepositorio Universidad de La Costabdigital@metabiblioteca.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

Publicaciones similares