High levels of empathic concern in fibromyalgia patients
Fibromyalgia (FM) is a syndrome that is characterized by chronic pain, fatigue, and sleep, cognitive and mood disorders. From a clinical standpoint, these patients have excessive concern for others, which is related to their empathic capacity. There are few studies on social cognition in FM. The obj...
- Autores:
-
Leyton , Deborah
- Tipo de recurso:
- Article of journal
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2022
- Institución:
- Corporación Universidad de la Costa
- Repositorio:
- REDICUC - Repositorio CUC
- Idioma:
- eng
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- Acceso en línea:
- https://hdl.handle.net/11323/10140
https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/
- Palabra clave:
- Central sensitivity syndromes
Empathic concern
Empathy
Fantasy
Fibromyalgia
Interpersonal reactivity index
Perspective taking
Personal distress
Revised fibromyalgia impact questionnaire
Social cognition
Theory of mind
Empatía
Fibromialgia
Cognición social
Cuestionario de impacto de fibromialgia revisado
Índice de reactividad interpersonal
Malestar personal
Preocupación empática
Síndrome de sensibilidad central
Teoría de la mente
Toma de perspectiva
- Rights
- openAccess
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- Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
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dc.title.eng.fl_str_mv |
High levels of empathic concern in fibromyalgia patients |
dc.title.translated.none.fl_str_mv |
Niveles altos de preocupación empática en personas con fibromialgia |
title |
High levels of empathic concern in fibromyalgia patients |
spellingShingle |
High levels of empathic concern in fibromyalgia patients Central sensitivity syndromes Empathic concern Empathy Fantasy Fibromyalgia Interpersonal reactivity index Perspective taking Personal distress Revised fibromyalgia impact questionnaire Social cognition Theory of mind Empatía Fibromialgia Cognición social Cuestionario de impacto de fibromialgia revisado Índice de reactividad interpersonal Malestar personal Preocupación empática Síndrome de sensibilidad central Teoría de la mente Toma de perspectiva |
title_short |
High levels of empathic concern in fibromyalgia patients |
title_full |
High levels of empathic concern in fibromyalgia patients |
title_fullStr |
High levels of empathic concern in fibromyalgia patients |
title_full_unstemmed |
High levels of empathic concern in fibromyalgia patients |
title_sort |
High levels of empathic concern in fibromyalgia patients |
dc.creator.fl_str_mv |
Leyton , Deborah |
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv |
Leyton , Deborah |
dc.subject.proposal.eng.fl_str_mv |
Central sensitivity syndromes Empathic concern Empathy Fantasy Fibromyalgia Interpersonal reactivity index Perspective taking Personal distress Revised fibromyalgia impact questionnaire Social cognition Theory of mind Empatía Fibromialgia |
topic |
Central sensitivity syndromes Empathic concern Empathy Fantasy Fibromyalgia Interpersonal reactivity index Perspective taking Personal distress Revised fibromyalgia impact questionnaire Social cognition Theory of mind Empatía Fibromialgia Cognición social Cuestionario de impacto de fibromialgia revisado Índice de reactividad interpersonal Malestar personal Preocupación empática Síndrome de sensibilidad central Teoría de la mente Toma de perspectiva |
dc.subject.proposal.spa.fl_str_mv |
Cognición social Cuestionario de impacto de fibromialgia revisado Índice de reactividad interpersonal Malestar personal Preocupación empática Síndrome de sensibilidad central Teoría de la mente Toma de perspectiva |
description |
Fibromyalgia (FM) is a syndrome that is characterized by chronic pain, fatigue, and sleep, cognitive and mood disorders. From a clinical standpoint, these patients have excessive concern for others, which is related to their empathic capacity. There are few studies on social cognition in FM. The objective of this research is to study the relationship between empathic capacity and the symptomology and impact of fibromyalgia on people diagnosed with this syndrome. Twenty-two women diagnosed with FM, residing in Maldonado department of Uruguay, participated in the study. They range between the ages of 29 and 69 years, with the average being 54 +–10.4 years of age. The relationship between FM and empathy was studied with Revised Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire (FIQR) and Interpersonal Reactivity Index (IRI). High scores were observed in all of the domains of empathy. Relationships were found indicating that: 1) the greater the fantasy, the lower the overall impact of FM; 2) the greater the personal distress, the greater the FM symptomatology. People with FM present high empathic capacity; and empathic concern stands out as a primary dimension of empathy. Fantasy seems to be a buffer in FM. High levels of personal distress are associated with increased symptomatology of Fibromyalgia |
publishDate |
2022 |
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv |
2022-01-21 |
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-05-17T23:30:21Z |
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-05-17T23:30:21Z |
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv |
Artículo de revista |
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Leyton-Hernández, D. & Vales-Motta, L. (2021). High Levels of Empathic Concern in Fibromyalgia Patients. Journal of Applied Cognitive Neuroscience, 2(2), e00223851. https://doi.org/10.17981/JACN.2.2.2021.04 |
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/11323/10140 |
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv |
10.17981/JACN.2.2.2021.04 |
dc.identifier.eissn.spa.fl_str_mv |
2745-0031 |
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv |
Corporación Universidad de la Costa |
dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv |
REDICUC - Repositorio CUC |
dc.identifier.repourl.spa.fl_str_mv |
https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/ |
identifier_str_mv |
Leyton-Hernández, D. & Vales-Motta, L. (2021). High Levels of Empathic Concern in Fibromyalgia Patients. Journal of Applied Cognitive Neuroscience, 2(2), e00223851. https://doi.org/10.17981/JACN.2.2.2021.04 10.17981/JACN.2.2.2021.04 2745-0031 Corporación Universidad de la Costa REDICUC - Repositorio CUC |
url |
https://hdl.handle.net/11323/10140 https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/ |
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv |
eng |
language |
eng |
dc.relation.ispartofjournal.spa.fl_str_mv |
Journal of Applied Cognitive Neuroscience |
dc.relation.references.spa.fl_str_mv |
Albiol, S.; Gomà-i-Freixanet, M.; Valero, S.; Vega, D. y Muro, A. (2014). Rasgos de personalidad (ZKPQ) en pacientes con fibromialgia: un estudio de casos y controles. Anales de Psicología, 30(3), 937–943. https://dx.doi.org/10.6018/analesps.30.3.153791 Álvaro-González, L. (2015). El cerebro social: bases neurobiológicas de interés clínico. Revista de Neurología, 61(10), 458–470. Disponible en https://pesquisa.bvsalud.org/portal/resource/pt/ibc-144859 Atzeni, F.; Talotta, R.; Masala, I. F.; Giacomelli, C.; Conversano, C.; Nucera, V.; Lucchino, B.; Iannuccelli, C.; Di Franco, M.; Bazzichi, L.; Lucchino, B. & Bazzichi, L. (2019). One year in review 2019: fibromyalgia. Clinical and Experimental Rheumatology, 37 Suppl 116(1), 3–10. Disponible en https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30747097/ Banissy, M. J.; Kanai, R.; Walsh, V. & Rees, G. (2012). Inter-individual differences in empathy are reflected in human brain structure. NeuroImage, 62(3), 2034– 2039. https://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2012.05.081 Batson, C.; Fultz, J. & Schoenrade, P. (1987). Distress and Empathy: Two Qualitatively Distinct Vicarious Emotions with Different Motivational Consequences. Journal of Personality, 55(1), 19–39. https://doi.org/10.1111/j.1467-6494.1987.tb00426.x Bennett, R.; Friend, R.; Jones, K. D.; Ward, R.; Han, B. K. & Ross, R. L. (2009). The Revised Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire (FIQR): validation and psychometric properties. Arthritis Research & Therapy, 11(4), 1–14. https://doi.org/10.1186/ar2783 Bentancour, P. y Vales, L. (2021). Características de la capacidad empática de adultos que se encuentran en un proceso de revinculación con niños y adolescentes institucionalizados. Cuadernos de Neuropsicología, 15(2), 118–134. Disponible en https://cnps.cl/index.php/cnps/article/view/469 Bernard, A.; Prince, A. & Edsall, P. (2000). Quality of life issues for fibromyalgia patients. Arthritis care and research, 13(1), 42–50. https://doi.org/10.1002/1529-0131(200002)13:1%3C42::AID-ART7%3E3.0.CO;2-R Besteiro, J.; Álvarez, M.; Lemos, S.; Muñiz, J.; Costas, C. y Weruaga, A. (2008). Dimensiones de personalidad, sentido de coherencia y salud percibida en pacientes con un síndrome fibromiálgico. International Journal of Clinical and Health Psychology, 8(2), 411–427. Disponible en http://hdl.handle.net/10651/35021 Camacho, L. y Anarte, M. (2003). Creencias, afrontamiento y estado de ánimo deprimido en pacientes con dolor crónico. Psicothema, 15(3), 464–470. Disponible en https://reunido.uniovi.es/index.php/PST/article/view/8095 Cerón, A.; Centelles, F.; Abellana, M. y García, S. (2010). Fibromialgia y trastornos de personalidad. Semergen-Medicina de familia, 36(9), 501–506. Disponible en https://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/abs/pii/S1138359310001917 Chen, Y.-C.; Chen, C.-C.; Decety, J. & Chenga, Y. (2014). Aging is associated with changes in the neural circuits underlying empathy. Neurobiology of Aging, 35(4), 827–836. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2013.10.080 Clauw, D. (2014). Fibromyalgia: a clinical review. JAMA, 311(15), 1547–1555. https://doi.org/10.1001/jama.2014.3266 Davis, M. (1996). Empathy: A social psychological approach. New York: Routledge. Davis, M. (1983). Measuring individual differences in empathy: Evidence for a multidimensional approach. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 44(1), 113–126. https://doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.44.1.113 Davis, M. (1980). A Multidimensional Approach to Individual Differences in Empathy. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 10(85), 1–19. Available from https://www.uv.es/~friasnav/Davis_1980.pdf De Tommaso, M.; Ricci, K.; Conca, G.; Vecchio, E.; Delussi, M. & Invitto, S. (2019). Empathy for pain in fibromyalgia patients: An EEG study. International Journal of Psychophysiology, 146, 43–53. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ijpsycho.2019.09.007 Di Tella, M.; Castelli, L.; Colonna, F.; Fusaro, E.; Torta, R.; Ardito, R. B. & Adenzato, M. (2015). Theory of mind and emotional functioning in Fibromyalgia syndrome: An investigation of the relationship between social cognition and executive function. PLoS ONE, 10(1), 1–16. https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0116542 Fietta, P.; Fietta, P. & Manganelli, P. (2007). Fibromyalgia and psychiatric disorders. Acta Biomed, 78, 88–95. Available from https://paulogentil.com/pdf/Fibromyalgia%20and%20psychiatric%20disorders. pdf Galvez-Sánchez, C.; Duschek, S. & Reyes, G. (2019). Psychological impact of fibromyalgia: current perspectives. Psychology Research and Behavior Managment, 12, 117–127. Disponible en https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/30858740/ Garaigordobil, M. & Govilard, L. (2013). Fibromialgia: discapacidad funcional, autoestima y perfiles de personalidad. Información psicológica, 106, 4–16. Disponible en http://www.informaciopsicologica.info/OJSmottif/index.php/leonardo/article/view/125 Kaltsas, G. & Tsiveriotis, K. (2020). Fibromyalgia. In: K. R. Feingold, B. Anawalt, A. Boyce, G. Chrousos, W. W. de Herder, K. Dhatariya, K. Dungan, J. M. Hershman, J. Hofland, S. Kalra, G. Kaltsas, C. Koch, P. Kopp, M. Korbonits, C. S. Kovacs, W. Kuohung, B. Laferrère, M. Levy, E. A. McGee, R. McLachlan, J. E. Morley, M. New, J. Purnell, R. Sahay, F. Singer & M. A. Sperling (eds.), Endotext (pp. 2000–2020). South Dartmouth: NCBI Bookshelf. Available: https://europepmc.org/article/NBK/nbk279092 Lieberman, M. D. (2007). Social cognitive neuroscience: a review of core processes. Annual Review of Psychology, 58, 259–589. https://doi.org/10.1146/annurev.psych.58.110405.0853654 Mestre, V.; Frías, M. & Samper, P. (2004). La medida de la empatía: análisis del Interpersonal Reactivity Index. Psicothema, 16(2), 255–260. Disponible en https://pesquisa.bvsalud.org/portal/resource/pt/ibc-32463 Moya-Albiol, L.; Herrero, N. & Bernal, M. (2010). Bases neuronales de la empatía. Revista de Neurología, 50(02), 89–100. Disponible en https://www.neurologia.com/articulo/2009111 Müller, M.; Ungaretti, J. & Etchezahar, E. (2015). Evaluación multidimensional de la empatía: Adaptación del Interpersonal Reactivity Index (IRI) al contexto argentino. Revista de Investigación en Psicología Social, 3(1), 42–53. Disponible en http://sportsem.uv.es/j_sports_and_em/index.php/rips/article/view/118 Munguía-Izquierdo, D.; Legaz-Arrese, A.; Moliner-Urdiales, D. y Reverter-Masía, J. (2008). Neuropsicología de los pacientes con síndrome de fibromialgia: relación con dolor y ansiedad. Psicothema, 20(3), 427–431. http://www.psicothema.com/psicothema.asp?id=3503 Özsoy, F., & Okan, S. (2018). Theory of mind and metacognitive functions in patients with fibromyalgia syndrome. Klinik Psikiyatri Dergisi, 21(4), 351–359. https://doi.org/10.5505/kpd.2018.46036 Peri, A. (Coord.) (2005). Panorama de la educación en el Uruguay. Una década de transformaciones: 1992-2004. Montevideo: Anep. Codicen. Programa de Investigación y Estadística Educativa. Recuperado de https://www.anep.edu.uy/sites/default/files/images/Archivos/publicaciones/librosigitales/panorama%20de%20la%20educacion%20en%20el%20uruguay.pdf Pujal, M. y Mora, E. (2017). Contextualizar la vulnerabilidad: el diagnóstico psicosocial de género. El caso de la fibromialgia. En, P. Montesó-Curto y L. Rosseló (Comp.), Compartir experiencias, combatir el dolor. Una visión de la fibromialgia desde el ámbito biopsicosocial (pp. 159–188). Tarragona: UVR. Ramos-Rodríguez, C.; López-Rios, F. y Ordoñez-Carrasco, J. (2019). Patrones de personalidad en mujeres afectadas de fibromialgia. Interpsiquis, 20. Disponible en http://psiqu.com/1-9423 Revuelta, E.; Segura, E. & Paulino, J. (2010). Depresión, ansiedad y fibromialgia. Revista de la Sociedad Española del Dolor, 17(7), 326–332. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.resed.2010.07.002 Salgueiro, M.; García-Leiva, J. M.; Ballesteros, J.; Hidalgo, J.; Molina, R. & Calandre, E. P. (2013). Validation of a Spanish versión of the Revised Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire (FIQR). Health and Quality of Life Outcomes, 11(132), 1–8. https://doi.org/10.1186/1477-7525-11-132 Sarzi-Puttini, P.; Giorgi, V.; Marotto, D. & Atzeni, F. (2020). Fibromyalgia: an update on clinical characteristics, aetiopathogenesis and treatment. Nature Reviews Rheumatology, 16(11), 645–660. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41584-020-00506-w Shamay-Tsoory, S. G.; Aharon-Peretz, J. & Perry, D. (2009). Two systems for empathy: A double dissociation between emotional and cognitive empathy in inferior frontal gyrus versus ventromedial prefrontal lesions. Brain, 132(3), 617–627. https://doi.org/10.1093/brain/awn279 Singer, T. (2012). The past, present and future of social neuroscience: a European perspective. NeuroImage, 61(2), 437–449. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuroimage.2012.01.109 Truyols, M.; Pérez, J.; Medinas, M.; Palmer, A. & Sesé, A. (2008). Aspectos psicológicos relevantes en el estudio y el tratamiento del dolor crónico. Clínica y Salud, 19(3), 295–320. Available: https://journals.copmadrid.org/clysa/art/d709f38ef758b5066ef31b18039b8ce5 Uboldi, C. (2012). Dolor de mujer (2 Ed.). Montevideo: Artemisa. Vales, L. (2022). Empathic and self-awareness in patients with moderate and severe traumatic brain injury. Psiquiatría Biológica, 29(1), 100354–100354. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.psiq.2022.100354 Völlm, B. A.; Taylor, A. N. W.; Richardson, P.; Corcoran, R.; Stirling, J.; McKie, S.; Deakin, J. F. W. & Elliott, R. (2006). Neuronal correlates of theory of mind and empathy: a functional magnetic resonance imaging study in a nonverbal task. Neuroimage, 29(1), 90–98. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/16122944/ Walitt, B.; Ceko, M.; Gracely, J. & H. Gracely, R. (2015). Neuroimaging of Central Sensitivity Syndromes: Key Insights from the Scientific Literature. Current Rheumatology Reviews, 12(1), 55–87. https://doi.org/10.2174/1573397112666151231111104 Weisenberg, M.; Tepper, I. & Schwarzwald, J. (1995). Humor as a cognitive technique for increassing pain tolerance. Pain, 63(2), 207–212. https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/8628586/ Winters, D. E.; Pruitt, P. J.; Fukui, S.; Cyders, M. A.; Pierce, B. J.; Lay, K. & Damoiseaux, J. S. (2021). Network functional connectivity underlying dissociable cognitive and affective components of empathy in adolescence. Neuropsychologia, 156, 107832–107832. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2021.107832 |
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Copyright (c) 2021 Deborah Leyton-Hernández, Lisandro Heber Vales-Motta |
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Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) |
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Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0) Copyright (c) 2021 Deborah Leyton-Hernández, Lisandro Heber Vales-Motta https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/ http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2 |
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Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)Copyright (c) 2021 Deborah Leyton-Hernández, Lisandro Heber Vales-Mottahttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Leyton , Deborah 2023-05-17T23:30:21Z2023-05-17T23:30:21Z2022-01-21Leyton-Hernández, D. & Vales-Motta, L. (2021). High Levels of Empathic Concern in Fibromyalgia Patients. Journal of Applied Cognitive Neuroscience, 2(2), e00223851. https://doi.org/10.17981/JACN.2.2.2021.04https://hdl.handle.net/11323/1014010.17981/JACN.2.2.2021.042745-0031Corporación Universidad de la CostaREDICUC - Repositorio CUChttps://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/Fibromyalgia (FM) is a syndrome that is characterized by chronic pain, fatigue, and sleep, cognitive and mood disorders. From a clinical standpoint, these patients have excessive concern for others, which is related to their empathic capacity. There are few studies on social cognition in FM. The objective of this research is to study the relationship between empathic capacity and the symptomology and impact of fibromyalgia on people diagnosed with this syndrome. Twenty-two women diagnosed with FM, residing in Maldonado department of Uruguay, participated in the study. They range between the ages of 29 and 69 years, with the average being 54 +–10.4 years of age. The relationship between FM and empathy was studied with Revised Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire (FIQR) and Interpersonal Reactivity Index (IRI). High scores were observed in all of the domains of empathy. Relationships were found indicating that: 1) the greater the fantasy, the lower the overall impact of FM; 2) the greater the personal distress, the greater the FM symptomatology. People with FM present high empathic capacity; and empathic concern stands out as a primary dimension of empathy. Fantasy seems to be a buffer in FM. High levels of personal distress are associated with increased symptomatology of FibromyalgiaLa fibromialgia (FM) es un síndrome que se caracteriza por dolor crónico, fatiga, alteraciones del sueño, cognitivas y del estado de ánimos. Desde el punto de vista clínico estas pacientes tienen una excesiva preocupación por el otro, relacionándose con su capacidad empática. Hay pocos estudios sobre la cognición social en FM. El objetivo de esta investigación es estudiar la relación entre la capacidad empática y la sintomatología e impacto de la fibromialgia en personas diagnosticadas con este síndrome. Veintidós mujeres con diagnóstico de FM, residentes en el departamento de Maldonado Uruguay, participaron en el estudio. Su edad oscila entre los 29 y los 69 años, siendo la media de 54 +–10.4 años. La relación entre FM y empatía se estudió con el Cuestionario de Impacto de Fibromialgia Revisado (FIQR) y el Índice de Reactividad Interpersonal (IRI). Se observaron puntuaciones elevadas en todos los dominios de la empatía. Se encontraron relaciones que indican que: 1) a mayor fantasía, menor es el impacto global de la FM; 2) a mayor malestar personal, mayor es la sintomatología de FM. Las personas con FM presentan alta capacidad empática, destacándose la preocupación empática como dimensión de la empatía mayormente comprometida. La fantasía parece ser un amortiguador del impacto de FM. 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Neuropsychologia, 156, 107832–107832. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2021.10783215122Central sensitivity syndromesEmpathic concernEmpathyFantasyFibromyalgiaInterpersonal reactivity indexPerspective takingPersonal distressRevised fibromyalgia impact questionnaireSocial cognitionTheory of mindEmpatíaFibromialgiaCognición socialCuestionario de impacto de fibromialgia revisadoÍndice de reactividad interpersonalMalestar personalPreocupación empáticaSíndrome de sensibilidad centralTeoría de la menteToma de perspectivaPublicationORIGINALHigh Levels of Empathic Concern in Fibromyalgia Patients.pdfHigh Levels of Empathic Concern in Fibromyalgia Patients.pdfArtículoapplication/pdf511398https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/bitstreams/c1bdf4e0-9fba-410d-9410-f571f768534e/download0f958c3f9a74a1ef69d0215215041112MD51LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-814828https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/bitstreams/9a7eedc4-ed7f-40fe-a761-9aa43fd94a7c/download2f9959eaf5b71fae44bbf9ec84150c7aMD52TEXTHigh Levels of Empathic Concern in Fibromyalgia Patients.pdf.txtHigh Levels of Empathic Concern in Fibromyalgia Patients.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain43753https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/bitstreams/7e0ced86-ad39-4c07-9de1-b3acd27e69c7/download1192ef56d21f41a1d0730f1a64974ddaMD53THUMBNAILHigh Levels of Empathic Concern in Fibromyalgia Patients.pdf.jpgHigh Levels of Empathic Concern in Fibromyalgia Patients.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg13600https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/bitstreams/acc36d61-1e29-4b4a-821e-db6c5690cb9c/downloadc91c9939492438ac46fd797527a090b4MD5411323/10140oai:repositorio.cuc.edu.co:11323/101402024-09-17 14:19:51.94https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/Copyright (c) 2021 Deborah Leyton-Hernández, Lisandro Heber Vales-Mottaopen.accesshttps://repositorio.cuc.edu.coRepositorio de la Universidad de la Costa 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ada en las Obras Colectivas.

b.	Distribuir copias o fonogramas de las Obras, exhibirlas públicamente, ejecutarlas públicamente y/o ponerlas a disposición pública, incluyéndolas como incorporadas en Obras Colectivas, según corresponda.

c.	Distribuir copias de las Obras Derivadas que se generen, exhibirlas públicamente, ejecutarlas públicamente y/o ponerlas a disposición pública.
Los derechos mencionados anteriormente pueden ser ejercidos en todos los medios y formatos, actualmente conocidos o que se inventen en el futuro. Los derechos antes mencionados incluyen el derecho a realizar dichas modificaciones en la medida que sean técnicamente necesarias para ejercer los derechos en otro medio o formatos, pero de otra manera usted no está autorizado para realizar obras derivadas. Todos los derechos no otorgados expresamente por el Licenciante quedan por este medio reservados, incluyendo pero sin limitarse a aquellos que se mencionan en las secciones 4(d) y 4(e).

4. Restricciones.
La licencia otorgada en la anterior Sección 3 está expresamente sujeta y limitada por las siguientes restricciones:

a.	Usted puede distribuir, exhibir públicamente, ejecutar públicamente, o poner a disposición pública la Obra sólo bajo las condiciones de esta Licencia, y Usted debe incluir una copia de esta licencia o del Identificador Universal de Recursos de la misma con cada copia de la Obra que distribuya, exhiba públicamente, ejecute públicamente o ponga a disposición pública. No es posible ofrecer o imponer ninguna condición sobre la Obra que altere o limite las condiciones de esta Licencia o el ejercicio de los derechos de los destinatarios otorgados en este documento. No es posible sublicenciar la Obra. Usted debe mantener intactos todos los avisos que hagan referencia a esta Licencia y a la cláusula de limitación de garantías. Usted no puede distribuir, exhibir públicamente, ejecutar públicamente, o poner a disposición pública la Obra con alguna medida tecnológica que controle el acceso o la utilización de ella de una forma que sea inconsistente con las condiciones de esta Licencia. Lo anterior se aplica a la Obra incorporada a una Obra Colectiva, pero esto no exige que la Obra Colectiva aparte de la obra misma quede sujeta a las condiciones de esta Licencia. Si Usted crea una Obra Colectiva, previo aviso de cualquier Licenciante debe, en la medida de lo posible, eliminar de la Obra Colectiva cualquier referencia a dicho Licenciante o al Autor Original, según lo solicitado por el Licenciante y conforme lo exige la cláusula 4(c).

b.	Usted no puede ejercer ninguno de los derechos que le han sido otorgados en la Sección 3 precedente de modo que estén principalmente destinados o directamente dirigidos a conseguir un provecho comercial o una compensación monetaria privada. El intercambio de la Obra por otras obras protegidas por derechos de autor, ya sea a través de un sistema para compartir archivos digitales (digital file-sharing) o de cualquier otra manera no será considerado como estar destinado principalmente o dirigido directamente a conseguir un provecho comercial o una compensación monetaria privada, siempre que no se realice un pago mediante una compensación monetaria en relación con el intercambio de obras protegidas por el derecho de autor.

c.	Si usted distribuye, exhibe públicamente, ejecuta públicamente o ejecuta públicamente en forma digital la Obra o cualquier Obra Derivada u Obra Colectiva, Usted debe mantener intacta toda la información de derecho de autor de la Obra y proporcionar, de forma razonable según el medio o manera que Usted esté utilizando: (i) el nombre del Autor Original si está provisto (o seudónimo, si fuere aplicable), y/o (ii) el nombre de la parte o las partes que el Autor Original y/o el Licenciante hubieren designado para la atribución (v.g., un instituto patrocinador, editorial, publicación) en la información de los derechos de autor del Licenciante, términos de servicios o de otras formas razonables; el título de la Obra si está provisto; en la medida de lo razonablemente factible y, si está provisto, el Identificador Uniforme de Recursos (Uniform Resource Identifier) que el Licenciante especifica para ser asociado con la Obra, salvo que tal URI no se refiera a la nota sobre los derechos de autor o a la información sobre el licenciamiento de la Obra; y en el caso de una Obra Derivada, atribuir el crédito identificando el uso de la Obra en la Obra Derivada (v.g., "Traducción Francesa de la Obra del Autor Original," o "Guión Cinematográfico basado en la Obra original del Autor Original"). Tal crédito puede ser implementado de cualquier forma razonable; en el caso, sin embargo, de Obras Derivadas u Obras Colectivas, tal crédito aparecerá, como mínimo, donde aparece el crédito de cualquier otro autor comparable y de una manera, al menos, tan destacada como el crédito de otro autor comparable.

d.	Para evitar toda confusión, el Licenciante aclara que, cuando la obra es una composición musical:

i.	Regalías por interpretación y ejecución bajo licencias generales. El Licenciante se reserva el derecho exclusivo de autorizar la ejecución pública o la ejecución pública digital de la obra y de recolectar, sea individualmente o a través de una sociedad de gestión colectiva de derechos de autor y derechos conexos (por ejemplo, SAYCO), las regalías por la ejecución pública o por la ejecución pública digital de la obra (por ejemplo Webcast) licenciada bajo licencias generales, si la interpretación o ejecución de la obra está primordialmente orientada por o dirigida a la obtención de una ventaja comercial o una compensación monetaria privada.

ii.	Regalías por Fonogramas. El Licenciante se reserva el derecho exclusivo de recolectar, individualmente o a través de una sociedad de gestión colectiva de derechos de autor y derechos conexos (por ejemplo, los consagrados por la SAYCO), una agencia de derechos musicales o algún agente designado, las regalías por cualquier fonograma que Usted cree a partir de la obra (“versión cover”) y distribuya, en los términos del régimen de derechos de autor, si la creación o distribución de esa versión cover está primordialmente destinada o dirigida a obtener una ventaja comercial o una compensación monetaria privada.

e.	Gestión de Derechos de Autor sobre Interpretaciones y Ejecuciones Digitales (WebCasting). Para evitar toda confusión, el Licenciante aclara que, cuando la obra sea un fonograma, el Licenciante se reserva el derecho exclusivo de autorizar la ejecución pública digital de la obra (por ejemplo, webcast) y de recolectar, individualmente o a través de una sociedad de gestión colectiva de derechos de autor y derechos conexos (por ejemplo, ACINPRO), las regalías por la ejecución pública digital de la obra (por ejemplo, webcast), sujeta a las disposiciones aplicables del régimen de Derecho de Autor, si esta ejecución pública digital está primordialmente dirigida a obtener una ventaja comercial o una compensación monetaria privada.

5. Representaciones, Garantías y Limitaciones de Responsabilidad.
A MENOS QUE LAS PARTES LO ACORDARAN DE OTRA FORMA POR ESCRITO, EL LICENCIANTE OFRECE LA OBRA (EN EL ESTADO EN EL QUE SE ENCUENTRA) “TAL CUAL”, SIN BRINDAR GARANTÍAS DE CLASE ALGUNA RESPECTO DE LA OBRA, YA SEA EXPRESA, IMPLÍCITA, LEGAL O CUALQUIERA OTRA, INCLUYENDO, SIN LIMITARSE A ELLAS, GARANTÍAS DE TITULARIDAD, COMERCIABILIDAD, ADAPTABILIDAD O ADECUACIÓN A PROPÓSITO DETERMINADO, AUSENCIA DE INFRACCIÓN, DE AUSENCIA DE DEFECTOS LATENTES O DE OTRO TIPO, O LA PRESENCIA O AUSENCIA DE ERRORES, SEAN O NO DESCUBRIBLES (PUEDAN O NO SER ESTOS DESCUBIERTOS). ALGUNAS JURISDICCIONES NO PERMITEN LA EXCLUSIÓN DE GARANTÍAS IMPLÍCITAS, EN CUYO CASO ESTA EXCLUSIÓN PUEDE NO APLICARSE A USTED.

6. Limitación de responsabilidad.
A MENOS QUE LO EXIJA EXPRESAMENTE LA LEY APLICABLE, EL LICENCIANTE NO SERÁ RESPONSABLE ANTE USTED POR DAÑO ALGUNO, SEA POR RESPONSABILIDAD EXTRACONTRACTUAL, PRECONTRACTUAL O CONTRACTUAL, OBJETIVA O SUBJETIVA, SE TRATE DE DAÑOS MORALES O PATRIMONIALES, DIRECTOS O INDIRECTOS, PREVISTOS O IMPREVISTOS PRODUCIDOS POR EL USO DE ESTA LICENCIA O DE LA OBRA, AUN CUANDO EL LICENCIANTE HAYA SIDO ADVERTIDO DE LA POSIBILIDAD DE DICHOS DAÑOS. ALGUNAS LEYES NO PERMITEN LA EXCLUSIÓN DE CIERTA RESPONSABILIDAD, EN CUYO CASO ESTA EXCLUSIÓN PUEDE NO APLICARSE A USTED.

7. Término.

a.	Esta Licencia y los derechos otorgados en virtud de ella terminarán automáticamente si Usted infringe alguna condición establecida en ella. Sin embargo, los individuos o entidades que han recibido Obras Derivadas o Colectivas de Usted de conformidad con esta Licencia, no verán terminadas sus licencias, siempre que estos individuos o entidades sigan cumpliendo íntegramente las condiciones de estas licencias. Las Secciones 1, 2, 5, 6, 7, y 8 subsistirán a cualquier terminación de esta Licencia.

b.	Sujeta a las condiciones y términos anteriores, la licencia otorgada aquí es perpetua (durante el período de vigencia de los derechos de autor de la obra). No obstante lo anterior, el Licenciante se reserva el derecho a publicar y/o estrenar la Obra bajo condiciones de licencia diferentes o a dejar de distribuirla en los términos de esta Licencia en cualquier momento; en el entendido, sin embargo, que esa elección no servirá para revocar esta licencia o que deba ser otorgada , bajo los términos de esta licencia), y esta licencia continuará en pleno vigor y efecto a menos que sea terminada como se expresa atrás. La Licencia revocada continuará siendo plenamente vigente y efectiva si no se le da término en las condiciones indicadas anteriormente.

8. Varios.

a.	Cada vez que Usted distribuya o ponga a disposición pública la Obra o una Obra Colectiva, el Licenciante ofrecerá al destinatario una licencia en los mismos términos y condiciones que la licencia otorgada a Usted bajo esta Licencia.

b.	Si alguna disposición de esta Licencia resulta invalidada o no exigible, según la legislación vigente, esto no afectará ni la validez ni la aplicabilidad del resto de condiciones de esta Licencia y, sin acción adicional por parte de los sujetos de este acuerdo, aquélla se entenderá reformada lo mínimo necesario para hacer que dicha disposición sea válida y exigible.

c.	Ningún término o disposición de esta Licencia se estimará renunciada y ninguna violación de ella será consentida a menos que esa renuncia o consentimiento sea otorgado por escrito y firmado por la parte que renuncie o consienta.

d.	Esta Licencia refleja el acuerdo pleno entre las partes respecto a la Obra aquí licenciada. No hay arreglos, acuerdos o declaraciones respecto a la Obra que no estén especificados en este documento. El Licenciante no se verá limitado por ninguna disposición adicional que pueda surgir en alguna comunicación emanada de Usted. Esta Licencia no puede ser modificada sin el consentimiento mutuo por escrito del Licenciante y Usted.
 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