High levels of empathic concern in fibromyalgia patients

Fibromyalgia (FM) is a syndrome that is characterized by chronic pain, fatigue, and sleep, cognitive and mood disorders. From a clinical standpoint, these patients have excessive concern for others, which is related to their empathic capacity. There are few studies on social cognition in FM. The obj...

Full description

Autores:
Leyton , Deborah
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2022
Institución:
Corporación Universidad de la Costa
Repositorio:
REDICUC - Repositorio CUC
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.cuc.edu.co:11323/10140
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/11323/10140
https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/
Palabra clave:
Central sensitivity syndromes
Empathic concern
Empathy
Fantasy
Fibromyalgia
Interpersonal reactivity index
Perspective taking
Personal distress
Revised fibromyalgia impact questionnaire
Social cognition
Theory of mind
Empatía
Fibromialgia
Cognición social
Cuestionario de impacto de fibromialgia revisado
Índice de reactividad interpersonal
Malestar personal
Preocupación empática
Síndrome de sensibilidad central
Teoría de la mente
Toma de perspectiva
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
Description
Summary:Fibromyalgia (FM) is a syndrome that is characterized by chronic pain, fatigue, and sleep, cognitive and mood disorders. From a clinical standpoint, these patients have excessive concern for others, which is related to their empathic capacity. There are few studies on social cognition in FM. The objective of this research is to study the relationship between empathic capacity and the symptomology and impact of fibromyalgia on people diagnosed with this syndrome. Twenty-two women diagnosed with FM, residing in Maldonado department of Uruguay, participated in the study. They range between the ages of 29 and 69 years, with the average being 54 +–10.4 years of age. The relationship between FM and empathy was studied with Revised Fibromyalgia Impact Questionnaire (FIQR) and Interpersonal Reactivity Index (IRI). High scores were observed in all of the domains of empathy. Relationships were found indicating that: 1) the greater the fantasy, the lower the overall impact of FM; 2) the greater the personal distress, the greater the FM symptomatology. People with FM present high empathic capacity; and empathic concern stands out as a primary dimension of empathy. Fantasy seems to be a buffer in FM. High levels of personal distress are associated with increased symptomatology of Fibromyalgia