Psychophysiological respond in a swimming ultra-endurance evento

Background: Ultraendurance events under critical environmental conditions represent unique stress, resulting in acute marked adaptations to the cardiovascular, respiratory, metabolic and neuromuscular systems of the organism. In line with this, no studies in swimming events were found thus far. Meth...

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Autores:
Sanchez Molina, Joaquin
Tornero Aguilera, José Francisco
Clemente-Suárez, Vicente Javier
Tipo de recurso:
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_816b
Fecha de publicación:
2020
Institución:
Corporación Universidad de la Costa
Repositorio:
REDICUC - Repositorio CUC
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.cuc.edu.co:11323/7961
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/11323/7961
https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/
Palabra clave:
Sports
Lactates
Swimming
Fatigue
Exercise
Rights
openAccess
License
CC0 1.0 Universal
Description
Summary:Background: Ultraendurance events under critical environmental conditions represent unique stress, resulting in acute marked adaptations to the cardiovascular, respiratory, metabolic and neuromuscular systems of the organism. In line with this, no studies in swimming events were found thus far. Methods: This research aimed to analyze the psychophysiological response of swimmers in an ultraendurance swimming event. Changes in the rate of perceived exertion, blood lactate concentration, 1000m swimming time and cortical arousal were measured in 19 male volunteer swimmers (28.0±5.6 years; 175.0±7.9 cm; 70.1±7.8 kg) in 3 moments during a 24h swimming event. Results: We found a significant increase in lactate concentration after series 1, decreasing the values in series 2 and series 3. Cortical arousal decreased significantly in series 3 respect the basal sample. Rate of perceived exertion significantly increased in the swimming ultraendurance event and 1000m swimming time was maintained during the series analyzed Conclusions: An ultraendurance swimming event produced an increase in blood lactate concentration and rated of perceived exertion and a decrease in cortical arousal, not affecting average swimming velocity along the event.