Activated carbon prepared from Brazil nut shells towards phenol removal from aqueous solutions
The Brazil nut shell was used as a precursor material for preparing activated carbon by chemical activation with potassium hydroxide. The obtained material (BNSAC) was characterized, and the adsorptive features of phenol were investigated. The characterization showed that the activated carbon presen...
- Autores:
-
da Silva, Maria C. F.
Lütke, Sabrina F.
Nascimento, Victoria X.
Lima, Éder. C.
Silva, Luis
Oliveira, Marcos
Dotto, Guilherme L.
- Tipo de recurso:
- Article of investigation
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2023
- Institución:
- Corporación Universidad de la Costa
- Repositorio:
- REDICUC - Repositorio CUC
- Idioma:
- eng
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:repositorio.cuc.edu.co:11323/14124
- Acceso en línea:
- https://hdl.handle.net/11323/14124
https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/
- Palabra clave:
- Adsorbent
Adsorption thermodynamics
Agricultural waste
Kinetic and isotherm modeling
KOH activation
Phenol
- Rights
- closedAccess
- License
- Atribución 4.0 Internacional (CC BY 4.0)
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| dc.title.eng.fl_str_mv |
Activated carbon prepared from Brazil nut shells towards phenol removal from aqueous solutions |
| title |
Activated carbon prepared from Brazil nut shells towards phenol removal from aqueous solutions |
| spellingShingle |
Activated carbon prepared from Brazil nut shells towards phenol removal from aqueous solutions Adsorbent Adsorption thermodynamics Agricultural waste Kinetic and isotherm modeling KOH activation Phenol |
| title_short |
Activated carbon prepared from Brazil nut shells towards phenol removal from aqueous solutions |
| title_full |
Activated carbon prepared from Brazil nut shells towards phenol removal from aqueous solutions |
| title_fullStr |
Activated carbon prepared from Brazil nut shells towards phenol removal from aqueous solutions |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Activated carbon prepared from Brazil nut shells towards phenol removal from aqueous solutions |
| title_sort |
Activated carbon prepared from Brazil nut shells towards phenol removal from aqueous solutions |
| dc.creator.fl_str_mv |
da Silva, Maria C. F. Lütke, Sabrina F. Nascimento, Victoria X. Lima, Éder. C. Silva, Luis Oliveira, Marcos Dotto, Guilherme L. |
| dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv |
da Silva, Maria C. F. Lütke, Sabrina F. Nascimento, Victoria X. Lima, Éder. C. Silva, Luis Oliveira, Marcos Dotto, Guilherme L. |
| dc.subject.proposal.eng.fl_str_mv |
Adsorbent Adsorption thermodynamics Agricultural waste Kinetic and isotherm modeling KOH activation Phenol |
| topic |
Adsorbent Adsorption thermodynamics Agricultural waste Kinetic and isotherm modeling KOH activation Phenol |
| description |
The Brazil nut shell was used as a precursor material for preparing activated carbon by chemical activation with potassium hydroxide. The obtained material (BNSAC) was characterized, and the adsorptive features of phenol were investigated. The characterization showed that the activated carbon presented several rounded cavities along the surface, with a specific surface area of 332 m2 g–1. Concerning phenol adsorption, it was favored using an adsorbent dosage of 0.75 g L–1 and pH 6. The kinetic investigation revealed that the system approached the equilibrium in around 180 min, and the Elovich model represented the kinetic curves. The Sips model well represented the equilibrium isotherms. In addition, the increase in temperature from 25 to 55 °C favored the phenol adsorption, increasing the maximum adsorption capacity value (q s) from 83 to 99 mg g–1. According to the estimated thermodynamic parameters, the adsorption was spontaneous, favorable, endothermic, and governed by physical interactions. Therefore, the Brazil nut shell proved a good precursor material for preparing efficient activated carbon for phenol removal. |
| publishDate |
2023 |
| dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv |
2023-06-19 |
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2025-04-08T21:11:15Z |
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2025-04-08T21:11:15Z |
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Artículo de revista |
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da Silva, M.C.F., Lütke, S.F., Nascimento, V.X. et al. Activated carbon prepared from Brazil nut shells towards phenol removal from aqueous solutions. Environ Sci Pollut Res 30, 82795–82806 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-023-28268-4 |
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0944-1344 |
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https://hdl.handle.net/11323/14124 |
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10.1007/s11356-023-28268-4 |
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1614-7499 |
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Corporación Universidad de la Costa |
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REDICUC - Repositorio CUC |
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https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/ |
| identifier_str_mv |
da Silva, M.C.F., Lütke, S.F., Nascimento, V.X. et al. Activated carbon prepared from Brazil nut shells towards phenol removal from aqueous solutions. Environ Sci Pollut Res 30, 82795–82806 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-023-28268-4 0944-1344 10.1007/s11356-023-28268-4 1614-7499 Corporación Universidad de la Costa REDICUC - Repositorio CUC |
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https://hdl.handle.net/11323/14124 https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/ |
| dc.language.iso.none.fl_str_mv |
eng |
| language |
eng |
| dc.relation.ispartofjournal.none.fl_str_mv |
Environmental Science and Pollution Research |
| dc.relation.references.none.fl_str_mv |
Abdel-Gawwad, H.A., Ahmed, M.S., Mohammed, A.H., Badawi, M., Bonilla-Petriciolet, A., Lima, E.C., Salama, Y.F., Seliem, M.K. Utilization of red clay brick waste in the green preparation of an efficient porous nanocomposite for phenol adsorption: characterization, experiments and statistical physics treatment (2023) Sustain Chem Pharm, 32, p. 101027. Aguilar-Rosero, J., Urbina-López, M.E., Rodríguez-González, B.E., León-Villegas, S.X., Luna-Cruz, I.E., Cárdenas-Chávez, D.L. Development and characterization of bioadsorbents derived from different agricultural wastes for water reclamation: a review (2022) Appl Sci, 12, p. 2740. Ahmaruzzaman, M. Adsorption of phenolic compounds on low-cost adsorbents: a review (2008) Adv Colloid Interface Sci, 143, pp. 48-67. Al-Lagtah, N.M.A., Al-Muhtaseb, A.H., Ahmad, M.N.M., Salameh, Y. Chemical and physical characteristics of optimal synthesised activated carbons from grass-derived sulfonated lignin versus commercial activated carbons (2016) Microporous Mesoporous Mater, 225, pp. 504-514 Al-Trawneh, S.A., Jiries, A.G., Alshahateet, S.F., Sagadevan, S. Phenol removal from aqueous solution using synthetic V-shaped organic adsorbent: kinetics, isotherm, and thermodynamics studies (2021) Chem Phys Lett, 781, p. 138959. Araga, R., Soni, S., Sharma, C.S. Fluoride adsorption from aqueous solution using activated carbon obtained from KOH-treated jamun (Syzygium cumini) seed (2017) J Environ Chem Eng, 5, pp. 5608-5616. Awasthi, M.K., Sindhu, R., Sirohi, R., Kumar, V., Ahluwalia, V., Binod, P., Juneja, A., Taherzadeh, M.J. Agricultural waste biorefinery development towards circular bioeconomy (2022) Renew Sustain Energy Rev, 158, p. 112122. Awogbemi, O., Kallon, D.V.V., Aigbodion, V.S. Trends in the development and utilization of agricultural wastes as heterogeneous catalyst for biodiesel production (2021) J Energy Inst, 98, pp. 244-258. Baldoni, A.B., Teodoro, L.P.R., Teodoro, P.E., Tonini, H., Tardin, F.D., Botin, A.A., Hoogerheide, E.S.S., Azevedo, V.C.R. Genetic diversity of Brazil nut tree (Bertholletia excelsa Bonpl.) in southern Brazilian Amazon (2020) For Ecol Manage, 458, p. 117795. Bedia, J., Peñas-Garzón, M., Gómez-Avilés, A., Rodriguez, J., Belver, C. A review on the synthesis and characterization of biomass-derived carbons for adsorption of emerging contaminants from water (2018) J Carbon Res, 4, p. 63. Bonilla-Petriciolet, A., Mendoza-Castillo, D.I., Dotto, G.L., Duran-Valle, C.J. Adsorption in water treatment (2019) Chem Mol Sci Chem Eng, pp. 1-19. Cao, Y., Han, K., Teng, Z., Li, J., Ji, T., Li, X., Zhang, J. Optimized synergistic preparation of nitrogen-doped porous carbon derived from gasified carbon for supercapacitors (2021) J Alloys Compd, 860, p. 158385. Cheng, J., Sun, H.S.C., GT, Kang K, Zhu MQ, Geng ZC, Comparison of activated carbons prepared by one-step and two-step chemical activation process based on cotton stalk for supercapacitors application (2021) Energy, 215, p. 119144. Chiang, Y.C., Juang, R.S. Surface modifications of carbonaceous materials for carbon dioxide adsorption: a review (2017) J Taiwan Inst Chem Eng, 71, pp. 214-234. Cui, Y., Kang, W., Hu, J. Effectiveness and mechanisms of the adsorption of phenol from wastewater onto Ndoped graphene oxide aerogel (2023) J Water Process Eng, 53, p. 103665. Cunha, M.R., Lima, E.C., Lima, D.R., da Silva, R.S., Thue, P.S., Seliem, M.K., Sher, F., Larsson, S.H. Removal of captopril pharmaceutical from synthetic pharmaceutical-industry wastewaters: use of activated carbon derived from Butia catarinensis (2020) J Environ Chem Eng, 8, p. 104506. da Silva, M.C.F., Schnorr, C., Lütke, S.F., Knani, S., Nascimento, V.X., Lima, E.C., Thue, P.S., Dotto, G.L. KOH activated carbons from Brazil nut shell: preparation, characterization, and their application in phenol adsorption (2022) Chem Eng Res Des, 187, pp. 387-396 Dąbrowski, A., Podkościelny, P., Hubicki, Z., Barczak, M. Adsorption of phenolic compounds by activated carbon—a critical review (2005) Chemosphere, 58, pp. 1049-1070. de Salomón, Y.L.O., Georgin, J., Franco, D.S.P., Netto, M.S., Foletto, E.L., Allasia, D., Dotto, G.L. Application of seed residues from Anadenanthera macrocarpa and Cedrela fissilis as alternative adsorbents for remarkable removal of methylene blue dye in aqueous solutions (2021) Environ Sci Pollut Res, 28, pp. 2342-2354 Dehmani, Y., Sellaoui, L., Alghamdi, Y., Lainé, J., Badawi, M., Amhoud, A., BonillaPetriciolet, A., Abouarnadasse, S. Kinetic, thermodynamic and mechanism study of the adsorption of phenol on Moroccan clay (2020) J Mol Liq, 312, p. 113383. |
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© 2023, The Author(s) |
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Atribución 4.0 Internacional (CC BY 4.0) |
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https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ |
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9 páginas |
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Atribución 4.0 Internacional (CC BY 4.0)© 2023, The Author(s)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_14cbda Silva, Maria C. F.Lütke, Sabrina F.Nascimento, Victoria X.Lima, Éder. C.Silva, Luisvirtual::1049-1Oliveira, Marcosvirtual::1050-1Dotto, Guilherme L.2025-04-08T21:11:15Z2025-04-08T21:11:15Z2023-06-19da Silva, M.C.F., Lütke, S.F., Nascimento, V.X. et al. Activated carbon prepared from Brazil nut shells towards phenol removal from aqueous solutions. Environ Sci Pollut Res 30, 82795–82806 (2023). https://doi.org/10.1007/s11356-023-28268-40944-1344https://hdl.handle.net/11323/1412410.1007/s11356-023-28268-41614-7499Corporación Universidad de la CostaREDICUC - Repositorio CUChttps://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/The Brazil nut shell was used as a precursor material for preparing activated carbon by chemical activation with potassium hydroxide. The obtained material (BNSAC) was characterized, and the adsorptive features of phenol were investigated. The characterization showed that the activated carbon presented several rounded cavities along the surface, with a specific surface area of 332 m2 g–1. Concerning phenol adsorption, it was favored using an adsorbent dosage of 0.75 g L–1 and pH 6. The kinetic investigation revealed that the system approached the equilibrium in around 180 min, and the Elovich model represented the kinetic curves. The Sips model well represented the equilibrium isotherms. In addition, the increase in temperature from 25 to 55 °C favored the phenol adsorption, increasing the maximum adsorption capacity value (q s) from 83 to 99 mg g–1. According to the estimated thermodynamic parameters, the adsorption was spontaneous, favorable, endothermic, and governed by physical interactions. Therefore, the Brazil nut shell proved a good precursor material for preparing efficient activated carbon for phenol removal.9 páginasapplication/pdfengSpringer NatureGermanyhttps://link.springer.com/article/10.1007/s11356-023-28268-4Activated carbon prepared from Brazil nut shells towards phenol removal from aqueous solutionsArtículo de revistahttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1Textinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85BrazilEnvironmental Science and Pollution ResearchAbdel-Gawwad, H.A., Ahmed, M.S., Mohammed, A.H., Badawi, M., Bonilla-Petriciolet, A., Lima, E.C., Salama, Y.F., Seliem, M.K. Utilization of red clay brick waste in the green preparation of an efficient porous nanocomposite for phenol adsorption: characterization, experiments and statistical physics treatment (2023) Sustain Chem Pharm, 32, p. 101027.Aguilar-Rosero, J., Urbina-López, M.E., Rodríguez-González, B.E., León-Villegas, S.X., Luna-Cruz, I.E., Cárdenas-Chávez, D.L. Development and characterization of bioadsorbents derived from different agricultural wastes for water reclamation: a review (2022) Appl Sci, 12, p. 2740.Ahmaruzzaman, M. Adsorption of phenolic compounds on low-cost adsorbents: a review (2008) Adv Colloid Interface Sci, 143, pp. 48-67.Al-Lagtah, N.M.A., Al-Muhtaseb, A.H., Ahmad, M.N.M., Salameh, Y. Chemical and physical characteristics of optimal synthesised activated carbons from grass-derived sulfonated lignin versus commercial activated carbons (2016) Microporous Mesoporous Mater, 225, pp. 504-514Al-Trawneh, S.A., Jiries, A.G., Alshahateet, S.F., Sagadevan, S. Phenol removal from aqueous solution using synthetic V-shaped organic adsorbent: kinetics, isotherm, and thermodynamics studies (2021) Chem Phys Lett, 781, p. 138959.Araga, R., Soni, S., Sharma, C.S. Fluoride adsorption from aqueous solution using activated carbon obtained from KOH-treated jamun (Syzygium cumini) seed (2017) J Environ Chem Eng, 5, pp. 5608-5616.Awasthi, M.K., Sindhu, R., Sirohi, R., Kumar, V., Ahluwalia, V., Binod, P., Juneja, A., Taherzadeh, M.J. Agricultural waste biorefinery development towards circular bioeconomy (2022) Renew Sustain Energy Rev, 158, p. 112122.Awogbemi, O., Kallon, D.V.V., Aigbodion, V.S. Trends in the development and utilization of agricultural wastes as heterogeneous catalyst for biodiesel production (2021) J Energy Inst, 98, pp. 244-258.Baldoni, A.B., Teodoro, L.P.R., Teodoro, P.E., Tonini, H., Tardin, F.D., Botin, A.A., Hoogerheide, E.S.S., Azevedo, V.C.R. Genetic diversity of Brazil nut tree (Bertholletia excelsa Bonpl.) in southern Brazilian Amazon (2020) For Ecol Manage, 458, p. 117795.Bedia, J., Peñas-Garzón, M., Gómez-Avilés, A., Rodriguez, J., Belver, C. A review on the synthesis and characterization of biomass-derived carbons for adsorption of emerging contaminants from water (2018) J Carbon Res, 4, p. 63.Bonilla-Petriciolet, A., Mendoza-Castillo, D.I., Dotto, G.L., Duran-Valle, C.J. Adsorption in water treatment (2019) Chem Mol Sci Chem Eng, pp. 1-19.Cao, Y., Han, K., Teng, Z., Li, J., Ji, T., Li, X., Zhang, J. Optimized synergistic preparation of nitrogen-doped porous carbon derived from gasified carbon for supercapacitors (2021) J Alloys Compd, 860, p. 158385.Cheng, J., Sun, H.S.C., GT, Kang K, Zhu MQ, Geng ZC, Comparison of activated carbons prepared by one-step and two-step chemical activation process based on cotton stalk for supercapacitors application (2021) Energy, 215, p. 119144.Chiang, Y.C., Juang, R.S. Surface modifications of carbonaceous materials for carbon dioxide adsorption: a review (2017) J Taiwan Inst Chem Eng, 71, pp. 214-234.Cui, Y., Kang, W., Hu, J. Effectiveness and mechanisms of the adsorption of phenol from wastewater onto Ndoped graphene oxide aerogel (2023) J Water Process Eng, 53, p. 103665.Cunha, M.R., Lima, E.C., Lima, D.R., da Silva, R.S., Thue, P.S., Seliem, M.K., Sher, F., Larsson, S.H. Removal of captopril pharmaceutical from synthetic pharmaceutical-industry wastewaters: use of activated carbon derived from Butia catarinensis (2020) J Environ Chem Eng, 8, p. 104506.da Silva, M.C.F., Schnorr, C., Lütke, S.F., Knani, S., Nascimento, V.X., Lima, E.C., Thue, P.S., Dotto, G.L. KOH activated carbons from Brazil nut shell: preparation, characterization, and their application in phenol adsorption (2022) Chem Eng Res Des, 187, pp. 387-396Dąbrowski, A., Podkościelny, P., Hubicki, Z., Barczak, M. Adsorption of phenolic compounds by activated carbon—a critical review (2005) Chemosphere, 58, pp. 1049-1070.de Salomón, Y.L.O., Georgin, J., Franco, D.S.P., Netto, M.S., Foletto, E.L., Allasia, D., Dotto, G.L. Application of seed residues from Anadenanthera macrocarpa and Cedrela fissilis as alternative adsorbents for remarkable removal of methylene blue dye in aqueous solutions (2021) Environ Sci Pollut Res, 28, pp. 2342-2354Dehmani, Y., Sellaoui, L., Alghamdi, Y., Lainé, J., Badawi, M., Amhoud, A., BonillaPetriciolet, A., Abouarnadasse, S. Kinetic, thermodynamic and mechanism study of the adsorption of phenol on Moroccan clay (2020) J Mol Liq, 312, p. 113383.82806827953430AdsorbentAdsorption thermodynamicsAgricultural wasteKinetic and isotherm modelingKOH activationPhenolPublicationf2872e80-7316-4a56-b020-995de6547b54virtual::1049-1486b5991-6bbd-4f12-9907-dd19efe24611virtual::1050-1f2872e80-7316-4a56-b020-995de6547b54virtual::1049-1486b5991-6bbd-4f12-9907-dd19efe24611virtual::1050-10000-0001-7678-9130virtual::1049-10000-0002-7771-5085virtual::1050-1ORIGINALActivated carbon prepared from Brazil nut shells towards phenol removal from aqueous solutions.pdfActivated carbon prepared from Brazil nut shells towards phenol removal from aqueous solutions.pdfapplication/pdf242393https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/bitstreams/31f024e9-aae6-47f2-be6a-55c25df5e9e3/download8ea266208c1a80e31fddeaa219ca2869MD51LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; 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ara ejercer estos derechos sobre la Obra tal y como se indica a continuación:</p>
    <ol type="a">
      <li>Reproducir la Obra, incorporar la Obra en una o más Obras Colectivas, y reproducir la Obra incorporada en las Obras Colectivas.</li>
      <li>Distribuir copias o fonogramas de las Obras, exhibirlas públicamente, ejecutarlas públicamente y/o ponerlas a disposición pública, incluyéndolas como incorporadas en Obras Colectivas, según corresponda.</li>
      <li>Distribuir copias de las Obras Derivadas que se generen, exhibirlas públicamente, ejecutarlas públicamente y/o ponerlas a disposición pública.</li>
    </ol>
    <p>Los derechos mencionados anteriormente pueden ser ejercidos en todos los medios y formatos, actualmente conocidos o que se inventen en el futuro. Los derechos antes mencionados incluyen el derecho a realizar dichas modificaciones en la medida que sean técnicamente necesarias para ejercer los derechos en otro medio o formatos, pero de otra manera usted no está autorizado para realizar obras derivadas. Todos los derechos no otorgados expresamente por el Licenciante quedan por este medio reservados, incluyendo pero sin limitarse a aquellos que se mencionan en las secciones 4(d) y 4(e).</p>
  </li>
  <br/>
  <li>
    Restricciones.
    <p>La licencia otorgada en la anterior Sección 3 está expresamente sujeta y limitada por las siguientes restricciones:</p>
    <ol type="a">
      <li>Usted puede distribuir, exhibir públicamente, ejecutar públicamente, o poner a disposición pública la Obra sólo bajo las condiciones de esta Licencia, y Usted debe incluir una copia de esta licencia o del Identificador Universal de Recursos de la misma con cada copia de la Obra que distribuya, exhiba públicamente, ejecute públicamente o ponga a disposición pública. No es posible ofrecer o imponer ninguna condición sobre la Obra que altere o limite las condiciones de esta Licencia o el ejercicio de los derechos de los destinatarios otorgados en este documento. No es posible sublicenciar la Obra. Usted debe mantener intactos todos los avisos que hagan referencia a esta Licencia y a la cláusula de limitación de garantías. Usted no puede distribuir, exhibir públicamente, ejecutar públicamente, o poner a disposición pública la Obra con alguna medida tecnológica que controle el acceso o la utilización de ella de una forma que sea inconsistente con las condiciones de esta Licencia. Lo anterior se aplica a la Obra incorporada a una Obra Colectiva, pero esto no exige que la Obra Colectiva aparte de la obra misma quede sujeta a las condiciones de esta Licencia. Si Usted crea una Obra Colectiva, previo aviso de cualquier Licenciante debe, en la medida de lo posible, eliminar de la Obra Colectiva cualquier referencia a dicho Licenciante o al Autor Original, según lo solicitado por el Licenciante y conforme lo exige la cláusula 4(c).</li>
      <li>Usted no puede ejercer ninguno de los derechos que le han sido otorgados en la Sección 3 precedente de modo que estén principalmente destinados o directamente dirigidos a conseguir un provecho comercial o una compensación monetaria privada. El intercambio de la Obra por otras obras protegidas por derechos de autor, ya sea a través de un sistema para compartir archivos digitales (digital file-sharing) o de cualquier otra manera no será considerado como estar destinado principalmente o dirigido directamente a conseguir un provecho comercial o una compensación monetaria privada, siempre que no se realice un pago mediante una compensación monetaria en relación con el intercambio de obras protegidas por el derecho de autor.</li>
      <li>Si usted distribuye, exhibe públicamente, ejecuta públicamente o ejecuta públicamente en forma digital la Obra o cualquier Obra Derivada u Obra Colectiva, Usted debe mantener intacta toda la información de derecho de autor de la Obra y proporcionar, de forma razonable según el medio o manera que Usted esté utilizando: (i) el nombre del Autor Original si está provisto (o seudónimo, si fuere aplicable), y/o (ii) el nombre de la parte o las partes que el Autor Original y/o el Licenciante hubieren designado para la atribución (v.g., un instituto patrocinador, editorial, publicación) en la información de los derechos de autor del Licenciante, términos de servicios o de otras formas razonables; el título de la Obra si está provisto; en la medida de lo razonablemente factible y, si está provisto, el Identificador Uniforme de Recursos (Uniform Resource Identifier) que el Licenciante especifica para ser asociado con la Obra, salvo que tal URI no se refiera a la nota sobre los derechos de autor o a la información sobre el licenciamiento de la Obra; y en el caso de una Obra Derivada, atribuir el crédito identificando el uso de la Obra en la Obra Derivada (v.g., "Traducción Francesa de la Obra del Autor Original," o "Guión Cinematográfico basado en la Obra original del Autor Original"). Tal crédito puede ser implementado de cualquier forma razonable; en el caso, sin embargo, de Obras Derivadas u Obras Colectivas, tal crédito aparecerá, como mínimo, donde aparece el crédito de cualquier otro autor comparable y de una manera, al menos, tan destacada como el crédito de otro autor comparable.</li>
      <li>
        Para evitar toda confusión, el Licenciante aclara que, cuando la obra es una composición musical:
        <ol type="i">
          <li>Regalías por interpretación y ejecución bajo licencias generales. El Licenciante se reserva el derecho exclusivo de autorizar la ejecución pública o la ejecución pública digital de la obra y de recolectar, sea individualmente o a través de una sociedad de gestión colectiva de derechos de autor y derechos conexos (por ejemplo, SAYCO), las regalías por la ejecución pública o por la ejecución pública digital de la obra (por ejemplo Webcast) licenciada bajo licencias generales, si la interpretación o ejecución de la obra está primordialmente orientada por o dirigida a la obtención de una ventaja comercial o una compensación monetaria privada.</li>
          <li>Regalías por Fonogramas. El Licenciante se reserva el derecho exclusivo de recolectar, individualmente o a través de una sociedad de gestión colectiva de derechos de autor y derechos conexos (por ejemplo, los consagrados por la SAYCO), una agencia de derechos musicales o algún agente designado, las regalías por cualquier fonograma que Usted cree a partir de la obra (“versión cover”) y distribuya, en los términos del régimen de derechos de autor, si la creación o distribución de esa versión cover está primordialmente destinada o dirigida a obtener una ventaja comercial o una compensación monetaria privada.</li>
        </ol>
      </li>
      <li>Gestión de Derechos de Autor sobre Interpretaciones y Ejecuciones Digitales (WebCasting). Para evitar toda confusión, el Licenciante aclara que, cuando la obra sea un fonograma, el Licenciante se reserva el derecho exclusivo de autorizar la ejecución pública digital de la obra (por ejemplo, webcast) y de recolectar, individualmente o a través de una sociedad de gestión colectiva de derechos de autor y derechos conexos (por ejemplo, ACINPRO), las regalías por la ejecución pública digital de la obra (por ejemplo, webcast), sujeta a las disposiciones aplicables del régimen de Derecho de Autor, si esta ejecución pública digital está primordialmente dirigida a obtener una ventaja comercial o una compensación monetaria privada.</li>
    </ol>
  </li>
  <br/>
  <li>
    Representaciones, Garantías y Limitaciones de Responsabilidad.
    <p>A MENOS QUE LAS PARTES LO ACORDARAN DE OTRA FORMA POR ESCRITO, EL LICENCIANTE OFRECE LA OBRA (EN EL ESTADO EN EL QUE SE ENCUENTRA) “TAL CUAL”, SIN BRINDAR GARANTÍAS DE CLASE ALGUNA RESPECTO DE LA OBRA, YA SEA EXPRESA, IMPLÍCITA, LEGAL O CUALQUIERA OTRA, INCLUYENDO, SIN LIMITARSE A ELLAS, GARANTÍAS DE TITULARIDAD, COMERCIABILIDAD, ADAPTABILIDAD O ADECUACIÓN A PROPÓSITO DETERMINADO, AUSENCIA DE INFRACCIÓN, DE AUSENCIA DE DEFECTOS LATENTES O DE OTRO TIPO, O LA PRESENCIA O AUSENCIA DE ERRORES, SEAN O NO DESCUBRIBLES (PUEDAN O NO SER ESTOS DESCUBIERTOS). ALGUNAS JURISDICCIONES NO PERMITEN LA EXCLUSIÓN DE GARANTÍAS IMPLÍCITAS, EN CUYO CASO ESTA EXCLUSIÓN PUEDE NO APLICARSE A USTED.</p>
  </li>
  <br/>
  <li>
    Limitación de responsabilidad.
    <p>A MENOS QUE LO EXIJA EXPRESAMENTE LA LEY APLICABLE, EL LICENCIANTE NO SERÁ RESPONSABLE ANTE USTED POR DAÑO ALGUNO, SEA POR RESPONSABILIDAD EXTRACONTRACTUAL, PRECONTRACTUAL O CONTRACTUAL, OBJETIVA O SUBJETIVA, SE TRATE DE DAÑOS MORALES O PATRIMONIALES, DIRECTOS O INDIRECTOS, PREVISTOS O IMPREVISTOS PRODUCIDOS POR EL USO DE ESTA LICENCIA O DE LA OBRA, AUN CUANDO EL LICENCIANTE HAYA SIDO ADVERTIDO DE LA POSIBILIDAD DE DICHOS DAÑOS. ALGUNAS LEYES NO PERMITEN LA EXCLUSIÓN DE CIERTA RESPONSABILIDAD, EN CUYO CASO ESTA EXCLUSIÓN PUEDE NO APLICARSE A USTED.</p>
  </li>
  <br/>
  <li>
    Término.
    <ol type="a">
      <li>Esta Licencia y los derechos otorgados en virtud de ella terminarán automáticamente si Usted infringe alguna condición establecida en ella. Sin embargo, los individuos o entidades que han recibido Obras Derivadas o Colectivas de Usted de conformidad con esta Licencia, no verán terminadas sus licencias, siempre que estos individuos o entidades sigan cumpliendo íntegramente las condiciones de estas licencias. Las Secciones 1, 2, 5, 6, 7, y 8 subsistirán a cualquier terminación de esta Licencia.</li>
      <li>Sujeta a las condiciones y términos anteriores, la licencia otorgada aquí es perpetua (durante el período de vigencia de los derechos de autor de la obra). No obstante lo anterior, el Licenciante se reserva el derecho a publicar y/o estrenar la Obra bajo condiciones de licencia diferentes o a dejar de distribuirla en los términos de esta Licencia en cualquier momento; en el entendido, sin embargo, que esa elección no servirá para revocar esta licencia o que deba ser otorgada , bajo los términos de esta licencia), y esta licencia continuará en pleno vigor y efecto a menos que sea terminada como se expresa atrás. La Licencia revocada continuará siendo plenamente vigente y efectiva si no se le da término en las condiciones indicadas anteriormente.</li>
    </ol>
  </li>
  <br/>
  <li>
    Varios.
    <ol type="a">
      <li>Cada vez que Usted distribuya o ponga a disposición pública la Obra o una Obra Colectiva, el Licenciante ofrecerá al destinatario una licencia en los mismos términos y condiciones que la licencia otorgada a Usted bajo esta Licencia.</li>
      <li>Si alguna disposición de esta Licencia resulta invalidada o no exigible, según la legislación vigente, esto no afectará ni la validez ni la aplicabilidad del resto de condiciones de esta Licencia y, sin acción adicional por parte de los sujetos de este acuerdo, aquélla se entenderá reformada lo mínimo necesario para hacer que dicha disposición sea válida y exigible.</li>
      <li>Ningún término o disposición de esta Licencia se estimará renunciada y ninguna violación de ella será consentida a menos que esa renuncia o consentimiento sea otorgado por escrito y firmado por la parte que renuncie o consienta.</li>
      <li>Esta Licencia refleja el acuerdo pleno entre las partes respecto a la Obra aquí licenciada. No hay arreglos, acuerdos o declaraciones respecto a la Obra que no estén especificados en este documento. El Licenciante no se verá limitado por ninguna disposición adicional que pueda surgir en alguna comunicación emanada de Usted. Esta Licencia no puede ser modificada sin el consentimiento mutuo por escrito del Licenciante y Usted.</li>
    </ol>
  </li>
  <br/>
</ol>
 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