Economic and energy analysis of small capacity grid-connected hybrid photovoltaic-wind systems in Mexico

The integration of renewable energies in the electric power system, as a solution to the growing demand for electricity in developing countries, has become a vital issue, such is the case of Mexico. The purpose of this work is the assessment of the economic and energy feasibility of a residential ho...

Full description

Autores:
Peña Gallardo, Rafael
Ospino C., Adalberto
Segundo Ramírez, Juan
Hernández Rodriguez, Aurelio
NORIEGA ANGARITA, ELIANA MARIA
Muñoz Maldonado, Yecid Alfonso
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2019
Institución:
Corporación Universidad de la Costa
Repositorio:
REDICUC - Repositorio CUC
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.cuc.edu.co:11323/6902
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/11323/6902
https://doi.org/10.32479/ijeep.8449
https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/
Palabra clave:
Feasibility study
Hybrid generation system
Net billing
Net metering
Photovoltaic energy
Wind energy
Estudio de viabilidad
Sistema de generación híbrido
Facturación neta
Medición neta
Energía fotovoltaica
Energía eólica
Rights
openAccess
License
CC0 1.0 Universal
id RCUC2_a4a235ec5a8f218598046f7c37dbf4c1
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.cuc.edu.co:11323/6902
network_acronym_str RCUC2
network_name_str REDICUC - Repositorio CUC
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Economic and energy analysis of small capacity grid-connected hybrid photovoltaic-wind systems in Mexico
dc.title.translated.spa.fl_str_mv Análisis económico y energético de sistemas híbridos fotovoltaicos-eólicos conectados a red de pequeña capacidad en México
title Economic and energy analysis of small capacity grid-connected hybrid photovoltaic-wind systems in Mexico
spellingShingle Economic and energy analysis of small capacity grid-connected hybrid photovoltaic-wind systems in Mexico
Feasibility study
Hybrid generation system
Net billing
Net metering
Photovoltaic energy
Wind energy
Estudio de viabilidad
Sistema de generación híbrido
Facturación neta
Medición neta
Energía fotovoltaica
Energía eólica
title_short Economic and energy analysis of small capacity grid-connected hybrid photovoltaic-wind systems in Mexico
title_full Economic and energy analysis of small capacity grid-connected hybrid photovoltaic-wind systems in Mexico
title_fullStr Economic and energy analysis of small capacity grid-connected hybrid photovoltaic-wind systems in Mexico
title_full_unstemmed Economic and energy analysis of small capacity grid-connected hybrid photovoltaic-wind systems in Mexico
title_sort Economic and energy analysis of small capacity grid-connected hybrid photovoltaic-wind systems in Mexico
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Peña Gallardo, Rafael
Ospino C., Adalberto
Segundo Ramírez, Juan
Hernández Rodriguez, Aurelio
NORIEGA ANGARITA, ELIANA MARIA
Muñoz Maldonado, Yecid Alfonso
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv Peña Gallardo, Rafael
Ospino C., Adalberto
Segundo Ramírez, Juan
Hernández Rodriguez, Aurelio
NORIEGA ANGARITA, ELIANA MARIA
Muñoz Maldonado, Yecid Alfonso
dc.subject.spa.fl_str_mv Feasibility study
Hybrid generation system
Net billing
Net metering
Photovoltaic energy
Wind energy
Estudio de viabilidad
Sistema de generación híbrido
Facturación neta
Medición neta
Energía fotovoltaica
Energía eólica
topic Feasibility study
Hybrid generation system
Net billing
Net metering
Photovoltaic energy
Wind energy
Estudio de viabilidad
Sistema de generación híbrido
Facturación neta
Medición neta
Energía fotovoltaica
Energía eólica
description The integration of renewable energies in the electric power system, as a solution to the growing demand for electricity in developing countries, has become a vital issue, such is the case of Mexico. The purpose of this work is the assessment of the economic and energy feasibility of a residential house grid-connected hybrid photovoltaic (PV)-wind system, in Mexico. The hybrid PV-wind system design is based on the existing renewable energy resources and considering a typical load profile. Also, an economic analysis is presented based on the two schemes approved for the sale of the surplus of the energy generated in Mexico: Net billing and net metering. The results obtained demonstrate the viability and profitability of the proposed small-size system. However, the results corroborate that government incentives are crucial to making the proposed system more attractive and affordable for residential users.
publishDate 2019
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2019-12-03
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2020-08-10T20:06:33Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2020-08-10T20:06:33Z
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Artículo de revista
dc.type.coar.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
dc.type.coar.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
dc.type.content.spa.fl_str_mv Text
dc.type.driver.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.redcol.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ART
dc.type.version.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
format http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501
status_str acceptedVersion
dc.identifier.uri.spa.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/11323/6902
dc.identifier.doi.spa.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.32479/ijeep.8449
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv Corporación Universidad de la Costa
dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv REDICUC - Repositorio CUC
dc.identifier.repourl.spa.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/
url https://hdl.handle.net/11323/6902
https://doi.org/10.32479/ijeep.8449
https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/
identifier_str_mv Corporación Universidad de la Costa
REDICUC - Repositorio CUC
dc.language.iso.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.references.spa.fl_str_mv Adefarati, T., Bansal, R.C. (2016), Integration of renewable distributed generators into the distribution system: A review. IET Renewable Power Generation, 10, 873-884.
Akgül, F.G., Şenoʇlu, B., Arslan, T. (2016), An alternative distribution to Weibull for modeling the wind speed data: Inverse Weibull distribution. Energy Conversion and Management, 114, 234-240
Alavi, O., Sedaghat, A., Mostafaeipour, A. (20160, Sensitivity analysis of different wind speed distribution models with actual and truncated wind data: A case study for Kerman, Iran. Energy Conversion and Management, 120, 51-61.
Algarín, C.R., Llanos, A.P., Castro, A.O. (2017), An analytic hierarchy process based approach for evaluating renewable energy sources. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, 7, 38-47
Ataei, A., Biglari, M., Nedaei, M., Assareh, E., Choi, J.K., Yoo, C., Adaramola, M.S. (2015), Techno-economic feasibility study of autonomous hybrid wind and solar power systems for rural areas in Iran, a case study in Moheydar village. Environmental Progress and Sustainable Energy, 34, 1521-1527.
Banda, D., Pena, R., Gutierrez, G., Juarez, E., Visairo, N., Nunez, C. (2014), Feasibility Assessment of the Installation of a Photovoltaic System as a Battery Charging Center in a Mexican Mining Company. In: 2014 IEEE International Autumn Meeting on Power, Electronics and Computing, ROPEC.
Baneshi, M., Hadianfard, F. (2016), Techno-economic feasibility of hybrid diesel/PV/wind/battery electricity generation systems for nonresidential large electricity consumers under southern Iran climate conditions. Energy Conversion and Management, 127, 233-244.
Bhattacharjee, S., Acharya, S. (2015), PV-wind hybrid power option for a low wind topography. Energy Conversion and Management, 89, 942-954
Cámara de Diputados México. (2013), Ley para el Aprovechamiento de Energias Renovables y el Financiamiento de la Transicion Energetica (LAFAERTE). p1-16.
Choi, W., Pate, M.B., Warren, R.D., Nelson, R.M. (2018), An economic analysis comparison of stationary and dual-axis tracking gridconnected photovoltaic systems in the US Upper Midwest. International Journal of Sustainable Energy, 37, 455-478.
Denegri, M.J., Raichijk, C., Grossi, H., Gersolar, G. (2012), Evaluación de diferentes modelos utilizados para la estimación de la radiación fotosintéticamente activa en planos inclinados. Avances en Energías Renovables y Medio Ambiente, 16, 11-13.
Dufo-López, R., Bernal-Agustín, J.L. (2008), Multi-objective design of PV-wind-diesel-hydrogen-battery systems. Renewable Energy, 33, 2559-2572
Dufo-López, R., Bernal-Agustín, J.L. (2008), Multi-objective design of PV-wind-diesel-hydrogen-battery systems. Renewable Energy, 33, 2559-2572
FIDE. (2019), Fideicomiso para el Ahorro de Energía Eléctrica. Available from: http://www.fide.org.mx. [Last accessed on 2019 Jan 20]
Hernandez, A., Pena, R., Mendez, W., Visairo, N., Nunez, C. (2013), Wind Resource Assessment in the Surroundings of San Luis Potosi, Mexico. In: 2013 IEEE International Autumn Meeting on Power, Electronics and Computing, ROPEC.
Ibarra-Yunez, A. (2015), Energy reform in Mexico: Imperfect unbundling in the electricity sector. Utilities Policy, 35, 19-27
Islam, M.R., Saidur, R., Rahim, N.A. (2011), Assessment of wind energy potentiality at Kudat and Labuan, Malaysia using Weibull distribution function. Energy, 36, 985-992.
Keating, T., Walker, A., Ardani, K. (2015), Best Practices Guide for Photovoltaic System Operations and Maintenance, Nrel. 57.
Liu, B., Jordan, R. (1961), Daily Insolation on Surfaces Tilted Towards the Equator. ASHRAE Journal. Doi: 10.1590/0104-8333201400420047
Madrigal, M. (2017), Potenciando la Generación Distribuida en México: Nuevos Instrumentos de Regulación. México: Comisión Reguladora de Energía. p1-12.
Maklad Y, Glencross-Grant R. (2017), A seasonal analysis of potential wind power for Armidale NSW, Australia. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, 4, 92-107.
Maqueda, Z.M.R., Sánchez, V.L.A. (2011), Curvas de demanda de energía eléctrica en el sector doméstico de dos regiones de México. Boletín IIE, 173, 172-180
Milanese, M., Tornese, L., Colangelo, G., Laforgia, D., de Risi, A. (2017), Numerical method for wind energy analysis applied to Apulia Region, Italy. Energy, 128, 1-10.
Mohammadi, K., Alavi, O., Mostafaeipour, A., Goudarzi, N., Jalilvand, M. (2016), Assessing different parameters estimation methods of Weibull distribution to compute wind power density. Energy Conversion and Management, 108, 322-335.
Muñoz, Y., Guerrero, J., Ospino, A. (2015), Evaluation of a hybrid system of renewable electricity generation for a remote area of colombia using homer software. Tecciencia, 9, 57-67.
Noriega-Angarita, E., Sousa-Santos, V., Quintero-Duran, M., Gil-Arrieta, C. (2016), Solar radiation prediction for dimensioning photovoltaic systems using artificial neural networks. International Journal of Engineering and Technology, 8, 1817-1825.
Ortiz-Velázquez, J.A., Bueno, G., Arana-Coronado, J.J. (2017), Análisis de la demanda residencial de electricidad en el Estado de México. Economics, Society and Territory, 17, 199.
Ospino-Castro, A., Pena-Gallardo, R., Rodriguez, A.H., SegundoRamirez, J., Munoz-Maldonado, Y.A. (2018), Techno-economic Evaluation of a Grid-connected Hybrid PV-wind Power Generation System in San Luis Potosi, Mexico. In: 2017 IEEE International Autumn Meeting on Power, Electronics and Computing, ROPEC. p1-6.
Paez, A.F., Maldonado, Y.M., Castro, A.O., Hernández, N., Conde, E., Pacheco, L., González, W., Sotelo, O. (2017), Future scenarios and trends of energy demand in colombia using long-range energy alternative planning. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, 7(5), 178-190.
Pagola, V., Peña, R., Segundo, J., Ospino, A. (2019), Rapid prototyping of a hybrid PV wind generation system implemented in a real-time digital simulation platform and arduino. Electronics, 8, 102.
Pagola-Torres, V., Pena-Gallardo, R., Segundo-Ramírez, J. (2016), Low Voltage Ride-through Analysis in Real Time of a PV-Wind Hybrid System. In: 2015 IEEE International Autumn Meeting on Power, Electronics and Computing, ROPEC.
Perez-Arriaga, I.J., Batlle, C. (2012), Impacts of intermittent renewables on electricity generation system operation. Economics of Energy and Environmental Policy, 1, 3-18.
Qolipour, M., Mostafaeipour, A., Tousi, O.M. (2017), Techno-economic feasibility of a photovoltaic-wind power plant construction for electric and hydrogen production: A case study. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 78, 113-123.
Ramli, M.A.M., Hiendro, A., Al-Turki, Y.A. (2016), Techno-economic energy analysis of wind/solar hybrid system: Case study for western coastal area of Saudi Arabia. Renewable Energy, 91, 374-385.
Ravikumar, D., Vennila, V. (2017), Hybrid Wind Solar System for Efficient Power Generation. In: Proceedings of the International Conference on Electronics, Communication and Aerospace Technology, ICECA. p73-79.
Robles-Algarin, C.A., Taborda-Giraldo, J.A., Ospino-Castro, A.J. (2018), A procedure for criteria selection in the energy planning of Colombian rural areas. Información Tecnológica, 29(3), 71-80
SEDATU. (2018), Secretaría de Desarrollo Agrario, Territorial y Urbano. Available from: https://www.gob.mx/sedatu. [Last accessed on 2018 Nov 20].
SENER. (2018), Reporte de Avance de Energías Limpias, Primer Semeste, 2017. México: Secretaría de Energía. Available from: https://www.gob.mx/cms/uploads/attachment/file/340121/Informe_ Renovables_2017_cierre.pdf. [Last accessed on 2019 May 14].
Shukla, K.N., Rangnekar, S., Sudhakar, K. (2015), Comparative study of isotropic and anisotropic sky models to estimate solar radiation incident on tilted surface: A case study for Bhopal, India. Energy Reports, 1, 96-103.
SIE. (2016), Energy Information System. México: Secretaría de Energía. Available from: http://www.sie.energia.gob.mx. [Last accessed on 2018 Oct 25].
Smets, A, Jäger, K, Isabella, O, Zeman, M, Van Swaaij, R. (2016), Solar Energy: The Physics and Engineering of Photovoltaic Conversion, Technologies and Systems. Cambridge: UIT. p113-121.
Vega-Sanchez, M.A., Castaneda-Jimenez, P.D., Pena-Gallardo, R., Ruiz-Alonso, A., Morales-Saldana, J.A., Palacios-Hernandez, E.R. (2018), Evaluation of Complementarity of Wind and Solar Energy Resources Over Mexico Using an Image Processing Approach. In: 2017 IEEE International Autumn Meeting on Power, Electronics and Computing, ROPEC. p1-5
WID. (2018), Worldwide Inflation Data. Available from: http://www. es.inflation.eu/tasas-de-inflacion/mexico/inflacion-historica/ipcinflacion-mexico-2018.aspx. [Last accessed on 2018 Nov 02]
dc.rights.spa.fl_str_mv CC0 1.0 Universal
dc.rights.uri.spa.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
dc.rights.accessrights.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.coar.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
rights_invalid_str_mv CC0 1.0 Universal
http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv Corporación Universidad de la Costa
dc.source.spa.fl_str_mv International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy
institution Corporación Universidad de la Costa
dc.source.url.spa.fl_str_mv https://www.econjournals.com/index.php/ijeep/article/view/8449
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/bitstreams/7d3fa409-c3c9-4a8a-983c-67fa3b3fcd39/download
https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/bitstreams/a9baa190-7a3f-4719-aff1-b7500a9c6e65/download
https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/bitstreams/344b3047-57fc-4976-9d86-d7557780fcbd/download
https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/bitstreams/70e21207-8166-4fa8-831a-cfbb512be362/download
https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/bitstreams/d3a15867-17e8-4654-97d5-bf97bc4c3081/download
bitstream.checksum.fl_str_mv 5bf5bbb69f9bad215df603211a5f7c40
42fd4ad1e89814f5e4a476b409eb708c
e30e9215131d99561d40d6b0abbe9bad
72753691ad4e0e159a8c701c85ef952b
97d785c13186ee2e18fbcc6f127d75bf
bitstream.checksumAlgorithm.fl_str_mv MD5
MD5
MD5
MD5
MD5
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio de la Universidad de la Costa CUC
repository.mail.fl_str_mv repdigital@cuc.edu.co
_version_ 1811760738673360896
spelling Peña Gallardo, RafaelOspino C., AdalbertoSegundo Ramírez, JuanHernández Rodriguez, AurelioNORIEGA ANGARITA, ELIANA MARIAMuñoz Maldonado, Yecid Alfonso2020-08-10T20:06:33Z2020-08-10T20:06:33Z2019-12-03https://hdl.handle.net/11323/6902https://doi.org/10.32479/ijeep.8449Corporación Universidad de la CostaREDICUC - Repositorio CUChttps://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/The integration of renewable energies in the electric power system, as a solution to the growing demand for electricity in developing countries, has become a vital issue, such is the case of Mexico. The purpose of this work is the assessment of the economic and energy feasibility of a residential house grid-connected hybrid photovoltaic (PV)-wind system, in Mexico. The hybrid PV-wind system design is based on the existing renewable energy resources and considering a typical load profile. Also, an economic analysis is presented based on the two schemes approved for the sale of the surplus of the energy generated in Mexico: Net billing and net metering. The results obtained demonstrate the viability and profitability of the proposed small-size system. However, the results corroborate that government incentives are crucial to making the proposed system more attractive and affordable for residential users.La integración de energías renovables en el sistema eléctrico, como solución a la creciente demanda de electricidad en los países en desarrollo, ha convertirse en un tema vital, tal es el caso de México. El propósito de este trabajo es la evaluación de la viabilidad económica y energética de un residencial. casa sistema híbrido fotovoltaico (PV) -eólico conectado a la red, en México. El diseño del sistema híbrido fotovoltaico-eólico se basa en las renovables existentes. recursos energéticos y considerando un perfil de carga típico. Asimismo, se presenta un análisis económico con base en los dos esquemas aprobados para la venta de el excedente de la energía generada en México: facturación neta y medición neta. Los resultados obtenidos demuestran la viabilidad y rentabilidad del propuesto sistema de pequeño tamaño. Sin embargo, los resultados corroboran que los incentivos gubernamentales son cruciales para hacer más atractivo el sistema propuesto. y asequible para usuarios residenciales.Peña Gallardo, Rafael-will be generated-orcid-0000-0001-7776-6547-600Ospino C., Adalberto-will be generated-orcid-0000-0003-1466-0424-600Segundo Ramírez, JuanHernández Rodriguez, AurelioNORIEGA ANGARITA, ELIANA MARIA-will be generated-orcid-0000-0003-4580-2050-600Muñoz Maldonado, Yecid Alfonso-will be generated-orcid-0000-0002-5151-1068-600engCorporación Universidad de la CostaCC0 1.0 Universalhttp://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2International Journal of Energy Economics and Policyhttps://www.econjournals.com/index.php/ijeep/article/view/8449Feasibility studyHybrid generation systemNet billingNet meteringPhotovoltaic energyWind energyEstudio de viabilidadSistema de generación híbridoFacturación netaMedición netaEnergía fotovoltaicaEnergía eólicaEconomic and energy analysis of small capacity grid-connected hybrid photovoltaic-wind systems in MexicoAnálisis económico y energético de sistemas híbridos fotovoltaicos-eólicos conectados a red de pequeña capacidad en MéxicoArtículo de revistahttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1Textinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersionAdefarati, T., Bansal, R.C. (2016), Integration of renewable distributed generators into the distribution system: A review. IET Renewable Power Generation, 10, 873-884.Akgül, F.G., Şenoʇlu, B., Arslan, T. (2016), An alternative distribution to Weibull for modeling the wind speed data: Inverse Weibull distribution. Energy Conversion and Management, 114, 234-240Alavi, O., Sedaghat, A., Mostafaeipour, A. (20160, Sensitivity analysis of different wind speed distribution models with actual and truncated wind data: A case study for Kerman, Iran. Energy Conversion and Management, 120, 51-61.Algarín, C.R., Llanos, A.P., Castro, A.O. (2017), An analytic hierarchy process based approach for evaluating renewable energy sources. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, 7, 38-47Ataei, A., Biglari, M., Nedaei, M., Assareh, E., Choi, J.K., Yoo, C., Adaramola, M.S. (2015), Techno-economic feasibility study of autonomous hybrid wind and solar power systems for rural areas in Iran, a case study in Moheydar village. Environmental Progress and Sustainable Energy, 34, 1521-1527.Banda, D., Pena, R., Gutierrez, G., Juarez, E., Visairo, N., Nunez, C. (2014), Feasibility Assessment of the Installation of a Photovoltaic System as a Battery Charging Center in a Mexican Mining Company. In: 2014 IEEE International Autumn Meeting on Power, Electronics and Computing, ROPEC.Baneshi, M., Hadianfard, F. (2016), Techno-economic feasibility of hybrid diesel/PV/wind/battery electricity generation systems for nonresidential large electricity consumers under southern Iran climate conditions. Energy Conversion and Management, 127, 233-244.Bhattacharjee, S., Acharya, S. (2015), PV-wind hybrid power option for a low wind topography. Energy Conversion and Management, 89, 942-954Cámara de Diputados México. (2013), Ley para el Aprovechamiento de Energias Renovables y el Financiamiento de la Transicion Energetica (LAFAERTE). p1-16.Choi, W., Pate, M.B., Warren, R.D., Nelson, R.M. (2018), An economic analysis comparison of stationary and dual-axis tracking gridconnected photovoltaic systems in the US Upper Midwest. International Journal of Sustainable Energy, 37, 455-478.Denegri, M.J., Raichijk, C., Grossi, H., Gersolar, G. (2012), Evaluación de diferentes modelos utilizados para la estimación de la radiación fotosintéticamente activa en planos inclinados. Avances en Energías Renovables y Medio Ambiente, 16, 11-13.Dufo-López, R., Bernal-Agustín, J.L. (2008), Multi-objective design of PV-wind-diesel-hydrogen-battery systems. Renewable Energy, 33, 2559-2572Dufo-López, R., Bernal-Agustín, J.L. (2008), Multi-objective design of PV-wind-diesel-hydrogen-battery systems. Renewable Energy, 33, 2559-2572FIDE. (2019), Fideicomiso para el Ahorro de Energía Eléctrica. Available from: http://www.fide.org.mx. [Last accessed on 2019 Jan 20]Hernandez, A., Pena, R., Mendez, W., Visairo, N., Nunez, C. (2013), Wind Resource Assessment in the Surroundings of San Luis Potosi, Mexico. In: 2013 IEEE International Autumn Meeting on Power, Electronics and Computing, ROPEC.Ibarra-Yunez, A. (2015), Energy reform in Mexico: Imperfect unbundling in the electricity sector. Utilities Policy, 35, 19-27Islam, M.R., Saidur, R., Rahim, N.A. (2011), Assessment of wind energy potentiality at Kudat and Labuan, Malaysia using Weibull distribution function. Energy, 36, 985-992.Keating, T., Walker, A., Ardani, K. (2015), Best Practices Guide for Photovoltaic System Operations and Maintenance, Nrel. 57.Liu, B., Jordan, R. (1961), Daily Insolation on Surfaces Tilted Towards the Equator. ASHRAE Journal. Doi: 10.1590/0104-8333201400420047Madrigal, M. (2017), Potenciando la Generación Distribuida en México: Nuevos Instrumentos de Regulación. México: Comisión Reguladora de Energía. p1-12.Maklad Y, Glencross-Grant R. (2017), A seasonal analysis of potential wind power for Armidale NSW, Australia. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, 4, 92-107.Maqueda, Z.M.R., Sánchez, V.L.A. (2011), Curvas de demanda de energía eléctrica en el sector doméstico de dos regiones de México. Boletín IIE, 173, 172-180Milanese, M., Tornese, L., Colangelo, G., Laforgia, D., de Risi, A. (2017), Numerical method for wind energy analysis applied to Apulia Region, Italy. Energy, 128, 1-10.Mohammadi, K., Alavi, O., Mostafaeipour, A., Goudarzi, N., Jalilvand, M. (2016), Assessing different parameters estimation methods of Weibull distribution to compute wind power density. Energy Conversion and Management, 108, 322-335.Muñoz, Y., Guerrero, J., Ospino, A. (2015), Evaluation of a hybrid system of renewable electricity generation for a remote area of colombia using homer software. Tecciencia, 9, 57-67.Noriega-Angarita, E., Sousa-Santos, V., Quintero-Duran, M., Gil-Arrieta, C. (2016), Solar radiation prediction for dimensioning photovoltaic systems using artificial neural networks. International Journal of Engineering and Technology, 8, 1817-1825.Ortiz-Velázquez, J.A., Bueno, G., Arana-Coronado, J.J. (2017), Análisis de la demanda residencial de electricidad en el Estado de México. Economics, Society and Territory, 17, 199.Ospino-Castro, A., Pena-Gallardo, R., Rodriguez, A.H., SegundoRamirez, J., Munoz-Maldonado, Y.A. (2018), Techno-economic Evaluation of a Grid-connected Hybrid PV-wind Power Generation System in San Luis Potosi, Mexico. In: 2017 IEEE International Autumn Meeting on Power, Electronics and Computing, ROPEC. p1-6.Paez, A.F., Maldonado, Y.M., Castro, A.O., Hernández, N., Conde, E., Pacheco, L., González, W., Sotelo, O. (2017), Future scenarios and trends of energy demand in colombia using long-range energy alternative planning. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, 7(5), 178-190.Pagola, V., Peña, R., Segundo, J., Ospino, A. (2019), Rapid prototyping of a hybrid PV wind generation system implemented in a real-time digital simulation platform and arduino. Electronics, 8, 102.Pagola-Torres, V., Pena-Gallardo, R., Segundo-Ramírez, J. (2016), Low Voltage Ride-through Analysis in Real Time of a PV-Wind Hybrid System. In: 2015 IEEE International Autumn Meeting on Power, Electronics and Computing, ROPEC.Perez-Arriaga, I.J., Batlle, C. (2012), Impacts of intermittent renewables on electricity generation system operation. Economics of Energy and Environmental Policy, 1, 3-18.Qolipour, M., Mostafaeipour, A., Tousi, O.M. (2017), Techno-economic feasibility of a photovoltaic-wind power plant construction for electric and hydrogen production: A case study. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 78, 113-123.Ramli, M.A.M., Hiendro, A., Al-Turki, Y.A. (2016), Techno-economic energy analysis of wind/solar hybrid system: Case study for western coastal area of Saudi Arabia. Renewable Energy, 91, 374-385.Ravikumar, D., Vennila, V. (2017), Hybrid Wind Solar System for Efficient Power Generation. In: Proceedings of the International Conference on Electronics, Communication and Aerospace Technology, ICECA. p73-79.Robles-Algarin, C.A., Taborda-Giraldo, J.A., Ospino-Castro, A.J. (2018), A procedure for criteria selection in the energy planning of Colombian rural areas. Información Tecnológica, 29(3), 71-80SEDATU. (2018), Secretaría de Desarrollo Agrario, Territorial y Urbano. Available from: https://www.gob.mx/sedatu. [Last accessed on 2018 Nov 20].SENER. (2018), Reporte de Avance de Energías Limpias, Primer Semeste, 2017. México: Secretaría de Energía. Available from: https://www.gob.mx/cms/uploads/attachment/file/340121/Informe_ Renovables_2017_cierre.pdf. [Last accessed on 2019 May 14].Shukla, K.N., Rangnekar, S., Sudhakar, K. (2015), Comparative study of isotropic and anisotropic sky models to estimate solar radiation incident on tilted surface: A case study for Bhopal, India. Energy Reports, 1, 96-103.SIE. (2016), Energy Information System. México: Secretaría de Energía. Available from: http://www.sie.energia.gob.mx. [Last accessed on 2018 Oct 25].Smets, A, Jäger, K, Isabella, O, Zeman, M, Van Swaaij, R. (2016), Solar Energy: The Physics and Engineering of Photovoltaic Conversion, Technologies and Systems. Cambridge: UIT. p113-121.Vega-Sanchez, M.A., Castaneda-Jimenez, P.D., Pena-Gallardo, R., Ruiz-Alonso, A., Morales-Saldana, J.A., Palacios-Hernandez, E.R. (2018), Evaluation of Complementarity of Wind and Solar Energy Resources Over Mexico Using an Image Processing Approach. In: 2017 IEEE International Autumn Meeting on Power, Electronics and Computing, ROPEC. p1-5WID. (2018), Worldwide Inflation Data. Available from: http://www. es.inflation.eu/tasas-de-inflacion/mexico/inflacion-historica/ipcinflacion-mexico-2018.aspx. [Last accessed on 2018 Nov 02]PublicationORIGINAL8449-22012-1-PB.pdf8449-22012-1-PB.pdfapplication/pdf3118861https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/bitstreams/7d3fa409-c3c9-4a8a-983c-67fa3b3fcd39/download5bf5bbb69f9bad215df603211a5f7c40MD51CC-LICENSElicense_rdflicense_rdfapplication/rdf+xml; charset=utf-8701https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/bitstreams/a9baa190-7a3f-4719-aff1-b7500a9c6e65/download42fd4ad1e89814f5e4a476b409eb708cMD52LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-83196https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/bitstreams/344b3047-57fc-4976-9d86-d7557780fcbd/downloade30e9215131d99561d40d6b0abbe9badMD53THUMBNAIL8449-22012-1-PB.pdf.jpg8449-22012-1-PB.pdf.jpgimage/jpeg74064https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/bitstreams/70e21207-8166-4fa8-831a-cfbb512be362/download72753691ad4e0e159a8c701c85ef952bMD54TEXT8449-22012-1-PB.pdf.txt8449-22012-1-PB.pdf.txttext/plain41122https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/bitstreams/d3a15867-17e8-4654-97d5-bf97bc4c3081/download97d785c13186ee2e18fbcc6f127d75bfMD5511323/6902oai:repositorio.cuc.edu.co:11323/69022024-09-17 10:54:11.169http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/CC0 1.0 Universalopen.accesshttps://repositorio.cuc.edu.coRepositorio de la Universidad de la Costa CUCrepdigital@cuc.edu.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