Psychophysiological stress response of novice cavers in a speleology route

Introduction Speleology/Caving is a recreational outdoor activity that has drawn an increasing number of participants in recent years, but there is little information on the physiological and psychological demands of this outdoor activity. This research aimed to analyze the psychophysiological respo...

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Autores:
Tornero-Aguilera, Jose Francisco
Sánchez-Molina, Joaquín
Fernández-Elías, Valentín E.
Clemente-Suárez, Vicente Javier
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2020
Institución:
Corporación Universidad de la Costa
Repositorio:
REDICUC - Repositorio CUC
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.cuc.edu.co:11323/8009
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/11323/8009
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wem.2020.02.001
https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/
Palabra clave:
Heart rate variability
Autonomic modulation
Accident
Stress
Outdoor activities
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openAccess
License
CC0 1.0 Universal
id RCUC2_9fc4f3c957610d89f6c3fb90202a4b6b
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.cuc.edu.co:11323/8009
network_acronym_str RCUC2
network_name_str REDICUC - Repositorio CUC
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv Psychophysiological stress response of novice cavers in a speleology route
title Psychophysiological stress response of novice cavers in a speleology route
spellingShingle Psychophysiological stress response of novice cavers in a speleology route
Heart rate variability
Autonomic modulation
Accident
Stress
Outdoor activities
title_short Psychophysiological stress response of novice cavers in a speleology route
title_full Psychophysiological stress response of novice cavers in a speleology route
title_fullStr Psychophysiological stress response of novice cavers in a speleology route
title_full_unstemmed Psychophysiological stress response of novice cavers in a speleology route
title_sort Psychophysiological stress response of novice cavers in a speleology route
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Tornero-Aguilera, Jose Francisco
Sánchez-Molina, Joaquín
Fernández-Elías, Valentín E.
Clemente-Suárez, Vicente Javier
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv Tornero-Aguilera, Jose Francisco
Sánchez-Molina, Joaquín
Fernández-Elías, Valentín E.
Clemente-Suárez, Vicente Javier
dc.subject.spa.fl_str_mv Heart rate variability
Autonomic modulation
Accident
Stress
Outdoor activities
topic Heart rate variability
Autonomic modulation
Accident
Stress
Outdoor activities
description Introduction Speleology/Caving is a recreational outdoor activity that has drawn an increasing number of participants in recent years, but there is little information on the physiological and psychological demands of this outdoor activity. This research aimed to analyze the psychophysiological response of novice cavers to a caving route. Methods Modifications in autonomic modulation, ratings of perceived exertion, and perceived stress were evaluated in physically active participants before, during, and after a caving route of 3-h duration. Results Eighteen participants were assessed. We found an anticipatory anxiety response in the participants before starting the route and significant increases in the ratings of perceived exertion, stress perception, autonomous sympathetic modulation as evaluated by heart rate variability while on the route, and sympathetic modulation 30 min after finishing the caving route. Conclusions A speleology route produced an anticipatory anxiety response, an increase in the sympathetic stress response, fatigue symptoms at the autonomic nervous system level, and low perception of stress and effort compared with the autonomic stress response. This information could help to better prepare participants for this demanding event, potentially avoiding accidents and injuries and increasing safety for cavers.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2020-09
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2021-03-15T12:48:26Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2021-03-15T12:48:26Z
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Artículo de revista
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1545-1534
1080-6032
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv Corporación Universidad de la Costa
dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv REDICUC - Repositorio CUC
dc.identifier.repourl.spa.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/
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https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wem.2020.02.001
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Corporación Universidad de la Costa
REDICUC - Repositorio CUC
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dc.relation.references.spa.fl_str_mv 1. Palmberg IE, Kuru J. Outdoor activities as a basis for environmental responsibility. J Environ Educ. 2000;31(4): 32e6
2. Stella-Watts AC, Holstege CP, Lee JK, Charlton NP. The epidemiology of caving injuries in the United States. Wilderness Environ Med. 2012;23(3):215e22.
3. Antoni G, Marini E, Curreli N, Tuveri V, Comandini O, Cabras S, et al. Energy expenditure in caving. PloS One. 2017;12(2), e0170853.
4. Tornero-Aguilera JF, Robles-P erez JJ, Clemente-Su arez VJ. Use of psychophysiological portable devices to analyse stress response in different experienced soldiers. J Med Syst. 2018;42(4):75.
5. Tornero-Aguilera JF, Clemente-Suarez VJ. Effect of experience, equipment and fire actions in psychophysiological response and memory of soldiers in actual underground operations. Int J Psychophysiol. 2018;128:40e6.
6. Delgado-Moreno R, Robles-P erez JJ, Clemente-Su arez VJ. Combat stress decreases memory of warfighters in action. J Med Syst. 2017;41(8):124
7. Lambrou P, Pratt G, Chevalier G. Physiological and psychological effects of a mind/body therapy on claustrophobia. Subtle Energies Energy Med. 2003;14(3):239e51.
8. Cabeza R, Daselaar SM, Dolcos F, Prince SE, Budde M, Nyberg L. Task-independent and task-specific age effects on brain activity during working memory, visual attention and episodic retrieval. Cereb Cortex. 2004;14(4):364e75
9. Tornero-Aguilera JF, Robles-P erez JJ, Clemente-Su arez VJ. Effect of combat stress in the psychophysiological response of elite and non-elite soldiers. J Med Syst. 2017;41(6):100
10. Horme~no-Holgado AJ, Perez-Martinez MA, ClementeSu arez VJ. Psychophysiological response of air mobile protection teams in an air accident manoeuvre. Physiol Behav. 2019;199:79e83.
11. Sawka MN. Physiological consequences of hypohydration: exercise performance and thermoregulation. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 1992;24(6):657e70.
12. Delgado-Moreno R, Robles-P erez JJ, Aznar-Laín S, Clemente-Su arez VJ. Effect of experience and psychophysiological modification by combat stress in soldier’s memory. J Med Syst. 2019;43(6):150
13. Belinchon-deMiguel P, Clemente-Su arez VJ. Psychophysiological, body composition, biomechanical and autonomic modulation analysis procedures in an ultraendurance mountain race. J Med Syst. 2018;42(2):32.
14. Clemente-Su arez VJ, Beltr an-Velasco AI, Bellido-Esteban A, Ruisoto-Palomera P. Autonomic adaption to clinical simulation in psychology students: teaching applications. Appl Psychophysiol Biofeedback. 2018;43(3):239e45.
15. Beltr an-Velasco AI, Bellido-Esteban A, RuisotoPalomera P, Clemente-Su arez VJ. Use of portable digital devices to analyze autonomic stress response in psychology objective structured clinical examination. J Med Syst. 2018;42(2):35.
16. S anchez-Conde P, Beltr an-Velasco AI, Clemente-Su arez VJ. Influence of psychological profile in autonomic response of nursing students in their first hospital clinical stays. Physiol Behav. 2019;207:99e103.
17. Diaz-Manzano M, Fuentes JP, Fernandez-Lucas J, AznarLain S, Clemente-Su arez VJ. Higher use of techniques studied and performance in melee combat produce a higher psychophysiological stress response. Stress Health. 2018;34(5):622e8.
18. Borg G. Perceived exertion as an indicator of somatic stress. Scand J Rehabil Med. 1970;2(2):92e8.
19. Krau SD. Summer activities: incidents and accidents. Crit Care Nurs Clin North Am. 2013;25(2):287e95
20. Stella AC, Vakkalanka JP, Holstege CP, Charlton NP. The epidemiology of caving fatalities in the United States. Wilderness Environ Med. 2015;26(3):436e7.
21. Badino G, Calaforra JM, Forti P, Garofalo P, Sanna L. The Naica caves and human physiology. In: Proceedings of the 15th International Congress of speleology. Kerrville, TX; 2009:1980e1984
22. Bregani ER, Aliberti S, Guariglia A. Creatine combined with branched-chain amino acids supplement in speleological practice. A scientific controlled trial. Medicina Dello Sport. 2005;58(3):233e9
23. Stenner E, Gianoli E, Biasioli B, Piccinini C, Delbello G, Bussani A. Muscular damage and intravascular haemolysis during an 18 hour subterranean exploration in a cave of 700 m depth. Br J Sports Med. 2006;40(3):235e8
24. Pinna V, Magnani S, Sainas G, Ghiani G, Vanni S, Olla S, et al. Physical capacity and energy expenditure of cavers. Front Physiol. 2017;8:1067
25. de la Cruz Torres B, Lopez Lopez C, Naranjo Orellana J. Analysis of heart rate variability at rest and during aerobic exercise: a study in healthy people and cardiac patients. Br J Sports Med. 2008;42(9):715e20.
26. Beltr an-Velasco AI, Ruisoto-Palomera P, Bellido-Esteban A, García-Mateos M, Clemente-Su arez VJ. Analysis of psychophysiological stress response in higher education students undergoing clinical practice evaluation. J Med Syst. 2019;43(3):68.
27. Belinch on-deMiguel P, Ruisoto-Palomera P, ClementeSu arez VJ. Psychophysiological stress response of a paralympic athlete during an ultra-endurance event. A case study. J Med Syst. 2019;43(3):70
28. Clemente-Suarez VJ, Robles-P erez JJ, Herrera-Mendoza K, Herrera-Tapias B, Fern andez-Lucas J. Psychophysiological response and fine motor skills in high-altitude parachute jumps. High Alt Med Biol. 2017;18(4):392e9
29. BBC News. The full story of Thailand’s extraordinary cave rescue. Available at: https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia44791998. Accessed July 14, 2019.
30. Clemente-Su arez VJ, Arroyo-Toledo JJ. The use of autonomic modulation device to control training performance after high-intensity interval training program. J Med Syst. 2018;42(3):47
31. Horme~no-Holgado AJ, Clemente-Su arez VJ. Psychophysiological monitorization in a special operation selection course. J Med Syst. 2019;43(3):47
32. Clemente-Su arez VJ. Psychophysiological response and energy balance during a 14-h ultraendurance mountain running event. Appl Physiol Nutr Metab. 2015;40(3):269e73
33. Clemente-Suarez VJ. Changes in biochemical, strength, flexibility, and aerobic capacity parameters after a 1700 km ultraendurance cycling race. Biomed Res Int. 2014;2014: 602620
34. Clemente-Suarez VJ, Palomera PR, Robles-P erez JJ. Psychophysiological response to acute-high-stress combat situations in professional soldiers. Stress Health. 2018;34(2):247e52
35. S anchez-Molina J, Robles-P erez JJ, Clemente-Su arez VJ. Psychophysiological and fine motor skill differences of elite and non-elite soldiers in an urban combat simulation. Mil Psychol. 2019;31(6):425e32
36. Clemente-Su arez VJ, Robles-P erez JJ. Psycho-physiological response of soldiers in urban combat. An Psychol. 2013;29(2):598e603.
37. Bellido A, Ruisoto P, Beltran-Velasco A, ClementeSu arez VJ. State of the art on the use of portable digital devices to assess stress in humans. J Med Syst. 2018;42(6): 100.
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spelling Tornero-Aguilera, Jose FranciscoSánchez-Molina, JoaquínFernández-Elías, Valentín E.Clemente-Suárez, Vicente Javier2021-03-15T12:48:26Z2021-03-15T12:48:26Z2020-09https://hdl.handle.net/11323/8009https://doi.org/10.1016/j.wem.2020.02.0011545-15341080-6032Corporación Universidad de la CostaREDICUC - Repositorio CUChttps://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/Introduction Speleology/Caving is a recreational outdoor activity that has drawn an increasing number of participants in recent years, but there is little information on the physiological and psychological demands of this outdoor activity. This research aimed to analyze the psychophysiological response of novice cavers to a caving route. Methods Modifications in autonomic modulation, ratings of perceived exertion, and perceived stress were evaluated in physically active participants before, during, and after a caving route of 3-h duration. Results Eighteen participants were assessed. We found an anticipatory anxiety response in the participants before starting the route and significant increases in the ratings of perceived exertion, stress perception, autonomous sympathetic modulation as evaluated by heart rate variability while on the route, and sympathetic modulation 30 min after finishing the caving route. Conclusions A speleology route produced an anticipatory anxiety response, an increase in the sympathetic stress response, fatigue symptoms at the autonomic nervous system level, and low perception of stress and effort compared with the autonomic stress response. This information could help to better prepare participants for this demanding event, potentially avoiding accidents and injuries and increasing safety for cavers.Tornero-Aguilera, Jose FranciscoSánchez-Molina, Joaquín-will be generated-orcid-0000-0002-9801-0981-600Fernández-Elías, Valentín E.-will be generated-orcid-0000-0002-1459-5442-600Clemente-Suárez, Vicente Javier-will be generated-orcid-0000-0002-2397-2801-600application/pdfengCorporación Universidad de la CostaCC0 1.0 Universalhttp://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Wilderness & Environmental Medicinehttps://reader.elsevier.com/reader/sd/pii/S108060322030051X?token=A81DE651CC6C03A16AC50BA3F4F124A9677F5D29AE8E160EFF28BBFA1A43C3F42BA7518C6BDD09FC3F85755FDC95C0E8Heart rate variabilityAutonomic modulationAccidentStressOutdoor activitiesPsychophysiological stress response of novice cavers in a speleology routeArtículo de revistahttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1Textinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion1. Palmberg IE, Kuru J. Outdoor activities as a basis for environmental responsibility. J Environ Educ. 2000;31(4): 32e62. Stella-Watts AC, Holstege CP, Lee JK, Charlton NP. The epidemiology of caving injuries in the United States. Wilderness Environ Med. 2012;23(3):215e22.3. Antoni G, Marini E, Curreli N, Tuveri V, Comandini O, Cabras S, et al. Energy expenditure in caving. PloS One. 2017;12(2), e0170853.4. Tornero-Aguilera JF, Robles-P erez JJ, Clemente-Su arez VJ. Use of psychophysiological portable devices to analyse stress response in different experienced soldiers. J Med Syst. 2018;42(4):75.5. Tornero-Aguilera JF, Clemente-Suarez VJ. Effect of experience, equipment and fire actions in psychophysiological response and memory of soldiers in actual underground operations. Int J Psychophysiol. 2018;128:40e6.6. Delgado-Moreno R, Robles-P erez JJ, Clemente-Su arez VJ. Combat stress decreases memory of warfighters in action. J Med Syst. 2017;41(8):1247. Lambrou P, Pratt G, Chevalier G. Physiological and psychological effects of a mind/body therapy on claustrophobia. Subtle Energies Energy Med. 2003;14(3):239e51.8. Cabeza R, Daselaar SM, Dolcos F, Prince SE, Budde M, Nyberg L. Task-independent and task-specific age effects on brain activity during working memory, visual attention and episodic retrieval. Cereb Cortex. 2004;14(4):364e759. Tornero-Aguilera JF, Robles-P erez JJ, Clemente-Su arez VJ. Effect of combat stress in the psychophysiological response of elite and non-elite soldiers. J Med Syst. 2017;41(6):10010. Horme~no-Holgado AJ, Perez-Martinez MA, ClementeSu arez VJ. Psychophysiological response of air mobile protection teams in an air accident manoeuvre. Physiol Behav. 2019;199:79e83.11. Sawka MN. Physiological consequences of hypohydration: exercise performance and thermoregulation. Med Sci Sports Exerc. 1992;24(6):657e70.12. Delgado-Moreno R, Robles-P erez JJ, Aznar-Laín S, Clemente-Su arez VJ. Effect of experience and psychophysiological modification by combat stress in soldier’s memory. J Med Syst. 2019;43(6):15013. Belinchon-deMiguel P, Clemente-Su arez VJ. Psychophysiological, body composition, biomechanical and autonomic modulation analysis procedures in an ultraendurance mountain race. J Med Syst. 2018;42(2):32.14. Clemente-Su arez VJ, Beltr an-Velasco AI, Bellido-Esteban A, Ruisoto-Palomera P. Autonomic adaption to clinical simulation in psychology students: teaching applications. Appl Psychophysiol Biofeedback. 2018;43(3):239e45.15. Beltr an-Velasco AI, Bellido-Esteban A, RuisotoPalomera P, Clemente-Su arez VJ. Use of portable digital devices to analyze autonomic stress response in psychology objective structured clinical examination. J Med Syst. 2018;42(2):35.16. S anchez-Conde P, Beltr an-Velasco AI, Clemente-Su arez VJ. Influence of psychological profile in autonomic response of nursing students in their first hospital clinical stays. Physiol Behav. 2019;207:99e103.17. Diaz-Manzano M, Fuentes JP, Fernandez-Lucas J, AznarLain S, Clemente-Su arez VJ. Higher use of techniques studied and performance in melee combat produce a higher psychophysiological stress response. Stress Health. 2018;34(5):622e8.18. Borg G. Perceived exertion as an indicator of somatic stress. Scand J Rehabil Med. 1970;2(2):92e8.19. Krau SD. Summer activities: incidents and accidents. Crit Care Nurs Clin North Am. 2013;25(2):287e9520. Stella AC, Vakkalanka JP, Holstege CP, Charlton NP. The epidemiology of caving fatalities in the United States. Wilderness Environ Med. 2015;26(3):436e7.21. Badino G, Calaforra JM, Forti P, Garofalo P, Sanna L. The Naica caves and human physiology. In: Proceedings of the 15th International Congress of speleology. Kerrville, TX; 2009:1980e198422. Bregani ER, Aliberti S, Guariglia A. Creatine combined with branched-chain amino acids supplement in speleological practice. A scientific controlled trial. Medicina Dello Sport. 2005;58(3):233e923. Stenner E, Gianoli E, Biasioli B, Piccinini C, Delbello G, Bussani A. Muscular damage and intravascular haemolysis during an 18 hour subterranean exploration in a cave of 700 m depth. Br J Sports Med. 2006;40(3):235e824. Pinna V, Magnani S, Sainas G, Ghiani G, Vanni S, Olla S, et al. Physical capacity and energy expenditure of cavers. Front Physiol. 2017;8:106725. de la Cruz Torres B, Lopez Lopez C, Naranjo Orellana J. Analysis of heart rate variability at rest and during aerobic exercise: a study in healthy people and cardiac patients. Br J Sports Med. 2008;42(9):715e20.26. Beltr an-Velasco AI, Ruisoto-Palomera P, Bellido-Esteban A, García-Mateos M, Clemente-Su arez VJ. Analysis of psychophysiological stress response in higher education students undergoing clinical practice evaluation. J Med Syst. 2019;43(3):68.27. Belinch on-deMiguel P, Ruisoto-Palomera P, ClementeSu arez VJ. Psychophysiological stress response of a paralympic athlete during an ultra-endurance event. A case study. J Med Syst. 2019;43(3):7028. Clemente-Suarez VJ, Robles-P erez JJ, Herrera-Mendoza K, Herrera-Tapias B, Fern andez-Lucas J. Psychophysiological response and fine motor skills in high-altitude parachute jumps. High Alt Med Biol. 2017;18(4):392e929. BBC News. The full story of Thailand’s extraordinary cave rescue. Available at: https://www.bbc.com/news/world-asia44791998. Accessed July 14, 2019.30. Clemente-Su arez VJ, Arroyo-Toledo JJ. The use of autonomic modulation device to control training performance after high-intensity interval training program. J Med Syst. 2018;42(3):4731. Horme~no-Holgado AJ, Clemente-Su arez VJ. Psychophysiological monitorization in a special operation selection course. J Med Syst. 2019;43(3):4732. Clemente-Su arez VJ. Psychophysiological response and energy balance during a 14-h ultraendurance mountain running event. Appl Physiol Nutr Metab. 2015;40(3):269e7333. Clemente-Suarez VJ. Changes in biochemical, strength, flexibility, and aerobic capacity parameters after a 1700 km ultraendurance cycling race. Biomed Res Int. 2014;2014: 60262034. Clemente-Suarez VJ, Palomera PR, Robles-P erez JJ. Psychophysiological response to acute-high-stress combat situations in professional soldiers. Stress Health. 2018;34(2):247e5235. S anchez-Molina J, Robles-P erez JJ, Clemente-Su arez VJ. Psychophysiological and fine motor skill differences of elite and non-elite soldiers in an urban combat simulation. Mil Psychol. 2019;31(6):425e3236. Clemente-Su arez VJ, Robles-P erez JJ. Psycho-physiological response of soldiers in urban combat. An Psychol. 2013;29(2):598e603.37. Bellido A, Ruisoto P, Beltran-Velasco A, ClementeSu arez VJ. State of the art on the use of portable digital devices to assess stress in humans. 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