Users, vehicles electrics, and energy markets in Colombia

The Colombian government approved Law 1964 of 2019, which is expected to favor the massification of electric vehicle technologies. Since 2010, this technological migration has begun, which has not managed to have a substantial impact on the automotive sector. The research reviewed the industry'...

Full description

Autores:
Betancur-Ramos, Alejandro
Grimaldo Guerrero, John William
Grimaldo-Guerrero, Juan
Rivera-Alvarado, Juan
Gómez-Mesino, Eilin
Tipo de recurso:
Article of investigation
Fecha de publicación:
2022
Institución:
Corporación Universidad de la Costa
Repositorio:
REDICUC - Repositorio CUC
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.cuc.edu.co:11323/9550
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/11323/9550
https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/
Palabra clave:
Urban transport
Energy policy
Transitions management
Energy markets
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
id RCUC2_9de77cc27a6e53b80ca174cb8a1ac375
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.cuc.edu.co:11323/9550
network_acronym_str RCUC2
network_name_str REDICUC - Repositorio CUC
repository_id_str
dc.title.eng.fl_str_mv Users, vehicles electrics, and energy markets in Colombia
title Users, vehicles electrics, and energy markets in Colombia
spellingShingle Users, vehicles electrics, and energy markets in Colombia
Urban transport
Energy policy
Transitions management
Energy markets
title_short Users, vehicles electrics, and energy markets in Colombia
title_full Users, vehicles electrics, and energy markets in Colombia
title_fullStr Users, vehicles electrics, and energy markets in Colombia
title_full_unstemmed Users, vehicles electrics, and energy markets in Colombia
title_sort Users, vehicles electrics, and energy markets in Colombia
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Betancur-Ramos, Alejandro
Grimaldo Guerrero, John William
Grimaldo-Guerrero, Juan
Rivera-Alvarado, Juan
Gómez-Mesino, Eilin
dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv Betancur-Ramos, Alejandro
Grimaldo Guerrero, John William
Grimaldo-Guerrero, Juan
Rivera-Alvarado, Juan
Gómez-Mesino, Eilin
dc.subject.proposal.eng.fl_str_mv Urban transport
Energy policy
Transitions management
Energy markets
topic Urban transport
Energy policy
Transitions management
Energy markets
description The Colombian government approved Law 1964 of 2019, which is expected to favor the massification of electric vehicle technologies. Since 2010, this technological migration has begun, which has not managed to have a substantial impact on the automotive sector. The research reviewed the industry's regulatory framework and identified variables that impact the market. Through the MICMAC methodology, they are evaluated to establish the key variables that can influence the other variables. The results obtained identify that the price of electricity and the lack of knowledge or business models are critical elements in improving the development of the electric vehicle sector. These results indicate that it is necessary to propose methodological changes to decrease the price of electricity and promote the development of business models so that users take an active role in the market.
publishDate 2022
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2022-09-30T00:49:02Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2022-09-30T00:49:02Z
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2022
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Artículo de revista
dc.type.coar.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
dc.type.content.spa.fl_str_mv Text
dc.type.driver.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/article
dc.type.redcol.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ART
dc.type.version.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion
dc.type.coarversion.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
format http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1
status_str publishedVersion
dc.identifier.citation.spa.fl_str_mv Betancur-Ramos, A., Grimaldo-Guerrero, J., Grimaldo-Guerrero, J. W., Rivera-Alvarado, J., & Gómez-Mesino, E. (2022). Users, Vehicles Electrics, and Energy Markets in Colombia. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, 12(5), 11–17. https://doi.org/10.32479/ijeep.13272
dc.identifier.issn.spa.fl_str_mv 2146-4553
dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/11323/9550
dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv 10.32479/ijeep.13272
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv Corporación Universidad de la Costa
dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv REDICUC - Repositorio CUC
dc.identifier.repourl.spa.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/
identifier_str_mv Betancur-Ramos, A., Grimaldo-Guerrero, J., Grimaldo-Guerrero, J. W., Rivera-Alvarado, J., & Gómez-Mesino, E. (2022). Users, Vehicles Electrics, and Energy Markets in Colombia. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, 12(5), 11–17. https://doi.org/10.32479/ijeep.13272
2146-4553
10.32479/ijeep.13272
Corporación Universidad de la Costa
REDICUC - Repositorio CUC
url https://hdl.handle.net/11323/9550
https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/
dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.ispartofjournal.spa.fl_str_mv International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy
dc.relation.references.spa.fl_str_mv Agbonaye, O. (2019), Business Models for the Displacement of Oil by Heat Pumps and Energy Storage in Social Housing. Oxford, United Kingdom SN.
Andrés, P., Antorveza, U., Cabrales, S. (2016), A Methodology for Option Pricing in Electricity Markets Case Study: Colombia. In Instname Universidad de los Andes Uniandes. Available from: http://copa. uniandes.edu.co
Arat, H. (2015), Optimizing the quantity of diesel fuel injection by using 25HHOCNG gas fuel. Advanced Engineering Forum, 14, 36-45.
Chen, T.C., Alazzawi, F.J.I., Guerrero, J.W.G., Chetthamrongchai, P., Dorofeev, A., Ismael, A. M., Al Ayub Ahmed, A., Akhmadeev, R., Latipah, A.J., Abu Al-Rejal, H.M.E. (2022), Development of machine learning methods in hybrid energy storage systems in electric vehicles. Mathematical Problems in Engineering, 2022, 3693263.
Correa-Giraldo, M., Garcia-Rendon, J.J., Perez, A. (2021), Strategic behaviors and transfer of wholesale costs to retail prices in the electricity market: Evidence from Colombia. Energy Economics, 99, 105276.
CREG 156. (2016), Available from: http://apolo.creg.gov.co/publicac.ns f/1c09d18d2d5ffb5b05256eee00709c02/44c9d56a77a20509052580a6004f2d03/$file/d-156-16preciodeescasez.pdf
Enel, X. (2018), Electrify 2030. Electricity, the Energy Vector of the Future. Enel Foundation and Presented at Cernobbio.
ENEL. (2019), Electrification, industrial value chains and opportunities for a sustainable future in Europe and Italy. Rome, Italy: ENEL.
Eras, J.J.C., Morejón, M.B., Gutiérrez, A.S., García, A.P., Ulloa, M.C., Martínez, F.J.R., Rueda-Bayona, J.G. (2019), A look to the electricity generation from non-conventional renewable energy sources in Colombia. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, 9(1), 15-25.
Garnica, J.E.G., Mora, S.B.S., Jaimes, J.F. (2018), Technical and economic feasibility study of implementing a photovoltaic system in a water treatment plant. INGE CUC, 14(1), 41-51.
Grover, D., Daniels, B. (2017), Social equity issues in the distribution of feed-in tariff policy benefits: A cross sectional analysis from England and Wales using spatial census and policy data. Energy Policy, 106, 255-265.
Guerrero, J.W.G., Rios, C.J., del Villar, L.M., Carreño, E.G., Turyol, J.B. (2021), Equity and renewable energy: An analysis in residential users in the department of Atlántico-Colombia. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, 11(4), 107-112.
IEA. (2020), Global EV Outlook 2020: Technology Report. In Global EV Outlook 2020: Technology Report.
IRENA. (2019), Statistics Time Series. s.l. IRENA, Report.
Iswanto, A.H., Harsono, I., Al Ayub Ahmed, A., Sergeevna, S.E., Krasnikov, S., Zalilov, R., Guerrero, J.W.G., Latipova, L.N., Hachim,
S.K. (2022), Optimization of the cooling system of electric vehicle batteries. Fluid Dynamics and Materials Processing, 18(3), 835-850.
Łapniewska, Z. (2019), Energy, equality and sustainability? European electricity cooperatives from a gender perspective. Energy Research and Social Science, 57, 101247.
Lekavičius, V., Galinis, A., Miškinis, V. (2019), Long-term economic impacts of energy development scenarios: The role of domestic electricity generation. Applied Energy, 253, 113527.
Ley 023 de. (2010), Available from: https://vlex.com.co/vid/proyecto-leyca-mara-451383394 [Last accessed on 2021 Sep 05].
López, A.R., Krumm, A., Schattenhofer, L., Burandt, T., Montoya, F.C., Oberländer, N., Oei, P.Y. (2020), Solar PV generation in Colombia a qualitative and quantitative approach to analyze the potential of solar energy market. Renewable Energy, 148, 1266-1279.
Madrigal, J.A., Eras, J.J.C., Herrera, H.H., Santos, V.S., Morejón, M.B. (2018), Energy planning for fuel oil saving in an industrial laundry. Ingeniare, 26(1), 86-96.
Mao, D., Tan, J., Wang, J. (2021), Location planning of PEV fast charging station: An integrated approach under traffic and power grid requirements. IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems, 22(1), 483-492.
Mersky, A.C., Otros, Y. (2016), Effectiveness of incentives on electric vehicle adoption in Norway. Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment, 46, 56-68.
MinEnergía. (1994), Ley Eléctrica Ley 143 de 1994. MinEnergía.
MinEnergía. (2020), Movilidad Eléctrica. Available from: https://www.minenergia.gov.co/documents/10192/24090708/22.+MovilidadElectrica.pdf
Ministerio de Minas y Energía. (2019), LEY 1964 11 DE JUL 2019. Ministerio de Minas y Energía.
Mouli, G.R.C., Bauer, P., Zeman, M. (2016), System design for a solar powered electric vehicle charging station for workplaces. Applied Energy, 168, 434-443.
Mughal, N., Kashif, M., Arif, A., Guerrero, J.W.G., Nabua, W.C., Niedbała, G. (2021), Dynamic effects of fiscal and monetary policy instruments on environmental pollution in ASEAN. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 28(46), 65116-65126.
Obi, M., Bass. (2016), Trends and challenges of grid-connected photovoltaic systems a review. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 58, 1082-1094.
Palomeque, P.A.F. (2011), Plan de Negocios Para una Organización de Servicios de Capacitación en Actualización Tecnológica Automotriz. Cuenca, Ecuador: Universidad del Azuay.
Pérez, A.M. (2009), Guía del Vehículo Eléctrico. Fundación de La Energía de La Comunidad de Madrid. Conserjería de Economía y Hacienda de La Comunidad de Madrid, Espana. p97-116.
Poullikkas, A. (2015), Sustainable options for electric vehicle technologies. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 41, 1277-1287.
Resolución 030. (2018), Available from: http://apolo.creg.gov.co/Publicac.nsf/1c09d18d2d5ffb5b05256eee00709c02/83b41035c2c4 474f05258243005a1191?OpenDocument
Rocha, C.M.M., Alvarez, J.R.N., Castillo, D.A.D., Domíngue, E.D.F., Hernandez, J.C.B. (2022), Implementation of the hierarchical analytical process in the selection of the best source of renewable energy in the colombian Caribbean Region. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, 12(2), 111-119.
RUNT. (2021), Boletín de Prensa 002 de 2021 - Informe RUNT Mercado de Eléctricos en Alza. Available from: https://www.runt.com.co/sites/default/files/Boletín de Prensa 02 de 2021.pdf
Sevik, J. (2016), Performance, efficiency and emissions assessment of natural gas direct injection compared to gasoline and natural gas portfuel injection in an automotive engine. SAE International Journal of Engines, 9, 1130-1142.
Simone, S., Peter, W., Samarthia, T. (2013), Socio-technical inertia: Undestanding the barriers to electric vehicles. Energy Policy, 60, 531-539.
Sugawara, E., Nikaido, H. (2014), Properties of AdeABC and AdeIJK efflux systems of Acinetobacter baumannii compared with those of the AcrAB-TolC system of Escherichia coli. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 58(12), 7250-7257.
Tsili, M., Papathanassiou, S. (2009), A review of grid code technical requirements for wind farms. IET Renewable Power Generation, 3(3), 308-332.
UPME. (2016), Smart Grids Colombia Visión 2030 Parte I: Antecedentes y Marco Conceptual del Análisis, Evaluación y Recomendaciones para la Implementación de Redes Inteligentes en Colombia. Available from: http://www1.upme.gov.co/demandaenergetica/smart gridscolombia visión 2030/1_parte1_proyecto_bid_smart_grids.pdf
UPME. (2018), Informe de gestión 2017-2018. Bogóta: UPME.
Uribe, R.P., Arévalo, H.V. (2017), El Uso del Método MICMAC, Para la Definición de Procesos de Intervención en las Organizaciones. Model of Modernization for Organzational Management.
Velásquez-Piñas, J.A., Pacheco-Torres, P.J., Calle, O.D., Mora-Higuera, L.M., Grimaldo-Guerrero, J.W., Patricia de-la-OssaRuiz, M. (2018), Production and characterization of biodiesel from cotton oil as an alternative energy in substitution of soybean oil. Journal of Engineering Science and Technology Review, 11(6), 1-10.
XM. (2020), Precio de Bolsa y Escasez. Available from: https://www.xm.com.co/Paginas/Mercado-de-energia/precio-de-bolsa-y-escasez.aspx
XM. (2021), Capacidad Efectiva por Tipo de Generación. PARATEC Parámetros Técnicos Del SIN. Available from: http://paratec.xm.com.co/paratec/SitePages/generacion.aspx?q=capacidad
Zafar, R., Mahmood, A., Razzaq, S., Ali, W., Naeem, U., Shehzad, K. (2018), Prosumer based energy management and sharing in smart grid. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 82, 1675-1684.
dc.relation.citationendpage.spa.fl_str_mv 17
dc.relation.citationstartpage.spa.fl_str_mv 11
dc.relation.citationissue.spa.fl_str_mv 5
dc.relation.citationvolume.spa.fl_str_mv 12
dc.rights.license.spa.fl_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
dc.rights.uri.spa.fl_str_mv https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
dc.rights.accessrights.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.coar.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
rights_invalid_str_mv Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.extent.spa.fl_str_mv 7 páginas
dc.format.mimetype.spa.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.coverage.country.none.fl_str_mv Colombia
dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv EconJournals
dc.publisher.place.spa.fl_str_mv Turkey
dc.source.spa.fl_str_mv https://econjournals.com/index.php/ijeep/article/view/13272
institution Corporación Universidad de la Costa
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/bitstreams/0c16331e-542f-453a-bee9-2b9c947ecfc8/download
https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/bitstreams/65d1ec56-59f0-42fb-8033-b2d307a6b087/download
https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/bitstreams/dd90956f-4607-401b-a239-fd5f75678069/download
https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/bitstreams/aab307d3-cba5-4d48-9925-8ee1b31c1bbf/download
bitstream.checksum.fl_str_mv 4303ce0e59692487c86d8b30a075710a
2f9959eaf5b71fae44bbf9ec84150c7a
268a9c8d52ec944b215bed49272d1efd
e2b803ed6df652ae5e3486ac18bae3b2
bitstream.checksumAlgorithm.fl_str_mv MD5
MD5
MD5
MD5
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio de la Universidad de la Costa CUC
repository.mail.fl_str_mv repdigital@cuc.edu.co
_version_ 1811760656047669248
spelling Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Betancur-Ramos, AlejandroGrimaldo Guerrero, John WilliamGrimaldo-Guerrero, JuanRivera-Alvarado, JuanGómez-Mesino, Eilin2022-09-30T00:49:02Z2022-09-30T00:49:02Z2022Betancur-Ramos, A., Grimaldo-Guerrero, J., Grimaldo-Guerrero, J. W., Rivera-Alvarado, J., & Gómez-Mesino, E. (2022). Users, Vehicles Electrics, and Energy Markets in Colombia. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, 12(5), 11–17. https://doi.org/10.32479/ijeep.132722146-4553https://hdl.handle.net/11323/955010.32479/ijeep.13272Corporación Universidad de la CostaREDICUC - Repositorio CUChttps://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/The Colombian government approved Law 1964 of 2019, which is expected to favor the massification of electric vehicle technologies. Since 2010, this technological migration has begun, which has not managed to have a substantial impact on the automotive sector. The research reviewed the industry's regulatory framework and identified variables that impact the market. Through the MICMAC methodology, they are evaluated to establish the key variables that can influence the other variables. The results obtained identify that the price of electricity and the lack of knowledge or business models are critical elements in improving the development of the electric vehicle sector. These results indicate that it is necessary to propose methodological changes to decrease the price of electricity and promote the development of business models so that users take an active role in the market.7 páginasapplication/pdfengEconJournalsTurkeyhttps://econjournals.com/index.php/ijeep/article/view/13272Users, vehicles electrics, and energy markets in ColombiaArtículo de revistahttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1Textinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85ColombiaInternational Journal of Energy Economics and PolicyAgbonaye, O. (2019), Business Models for the Displacement of Oil by Heat Pumps and Energy Storage in Social Housing. Oxford, United Kingdom SN.Andrés, P., Antorveza, U., Cabrales, S. (2016), A Methodology for Option Pricing in Electricity Markets Case Study: Colombia. In Instname Universidad de los Andes Uniandes. Available from: http://copa. uniandes.edu.coArat, H. (2015), Optimizing the quantity of diesel fuel injection by using 25HHOCNG gas fuel. Advanced Engineering Forum, 14, 36-45.Chen, T.C., Alazzawi, F.J.I., Guerrero, J.W.G., Chetthamrongchai, P., Dorofeev, A., Ismael, A. M., Al Ayub Ahmed, A., Akhmadeev, R., Latipah, A.J., Abu Al-Rejal, H.M.E. (2022), Development of machine learning methods in hybrid energy storage systems in electric vehicles. Mathematical Problems in Engineering, 2022, 3693263.Correa-Giraldo, M., Garcia-Rendon, J.J., Perez, A. (2021), Strategic behaviors and transfer of wholesale costs to retail prices in the electricity market: Evidence from Colombia. Energy Economics, 99, 105276.CREG 156. (2016), Available from: http://apolo.creg.gov.co/publicac.ns f/1c09d18d2d5ffb5b05256eee00709c02/44c9d56a77a20509052580a6004f2d03/$file/d-156-16preciodeescasez.pdfEnel, X. (2018), Electrify 2030. Electricity, the Energy Vector of the Future. Enel Foundation and Presented at Cernobbio.ENEL. (2019), Electrification, industrial value chains and opportunities for a sustainable future in Europe and Italy. Rome, Italy: ENEL.Eras, J.J.C., Morejón, M.B., Gutiérrez, A.S., García, A.P., Ulloa, M.C., Martínez, F.J.R., Rueda-Bayona, J.G. (2019), A look to the electricity generation from non-conventional renewable energy sources in Colombia. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, 9(1), 15-25.Garnica, J.E.G., Mora, S.B.S., Jaimes, J.F. (2018), Technical and economic feasibility study of implementing a photovoltaic system in a water treatment plant. INGE CUC, 14(1), 41-51.Grover, D., Daniels, B. (2017), Social equity issues in the distribution of feed-in tariff policy benefits: A cross sectional analysis from England and Wales using spatial census and policy data. Energy Policy, 106, 255-265.Guerrero, J.W.G., Rios, C.J., del Villar, L.M., Carreño, E.G., Turyol, J.B. (2021), Equity and renewable energy: An analysis in residential users in the department of Atlántico-Colombia. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, 11(4), 107-112.IEA. (2020), Global EV Outlook 2020: Technology Report. In Global EV Outlook 2020: Technology Report.IRENA. (2019), Statistics Time Series. s.l. IRENA, Report.Iswanto, A.H., Harsono, I., Al Ayub Ahmed, A., Sergeevna, S.E., Krasnikov, S., Zalilov, R., Guerrero, J.W.G., Latipova, L.N., Hachim,S.K. (2022), Optimization of the cooling system of electric vehicle batteries. Fluid Dynamics and Materials Processing, 18(3), 835-850.Łapniewska, Z. (2019), Energy, equality and sustainability? European electricity cooperatives from a gender perspective. Energy Research and Social Science, 57, 101247.Lekavičius, V., Galinis, A., Miškinis, V. (2019), Long-term economic impacts of energy development scenarios: The role of domestic electricity generation. Applied Energy, 253, 113527.Ley 023 de. (2010), Available from: https://vlex.com.co/vid/proyecto-leyca-mara-451383394 [Last accessed on 2021 Sep 05].López, A.R., Krumm, A., Schattenhofer, L., Burandt, T., Montoya, F.C., Oberländer, N., Oei, P.Y. (2020), Solar PV generation in Colombia a qualitative and quantitative approach to analyze the potential of solar energy market. Renewable Energy, 148, 1266-1279.Madrigal, J.A., Eras, J.J.C., Herrera, H.H., Santos, V.S., Morejón, M.B. (2018), Energy planning for fuel oil saving in an industrial laundry. Ingeniare, 26(1), 86-96.Mao, D., Tan, J., Wang, J. (2021), Location planning of PEV fast charging station: An integrated approach under traffic and power grid requirements. IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems, 22(1), 483-492.Mersky, A.C., Otros, Y. (2016), Effectiveness of incentives on electric vehicle adoption in Norway. Transportation Research Part D: Transport and Environment, 46, 56-68.MinEnergía. (1994), Ley Eléctrica Ley 143 de 1994. MinEnergía.MinEnergía. (2020), Movilidad Eléctrica. Available from: https://www.minenergia.gov.co/documents/10192/24090708/22.+MovilidadElectrica.pdfMinisterio de Minas y Energía. (2019), LEY 1964 11 DE JUL 2019. Ministerio de Minas y Energía.Mouli, G.R.C., Bauer, P., Zeman, M. (2016), System design for a solar powered electric vehicle charging station for workplaces. Applied Energy, 168, 434-443.Mughal, N., Kashif, M., Arif, A., Guerrero, J.W.G., Nabua, W.C., Niedbała, G. (2021), Dynamic effects of fiscal and monetary policy instruments on environmental pollution in ASEAN. Environmental Science and Pollution Research, 28(46), 65116-65126.Obi, M., Bass. (2016), Trends and challenges of grid-connected photovoltaic systems a review. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 58, 1082-1094.Palomeque, P.A.F. (2011), Plan de Negocios Para una Organización de Servicios de Capacitación en Actualización Tecnológica Automotriz. Cuenca, Ecuador: Universidad del Azuay.Pérez, A.M. (2009), Guía del Vehículo Eléctrico. Fundación de La Energía de La Comunidad de Madrid. Conserjería de Economía y Hacienda de La Comunidad de Madrid, Espana. p97-116.Poullikkas, A. (2015), Sustainable options for electric vehicle technologies. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 41, 1277-1287.Resolución 030. (2018), Available from: http://apolo.creg.gov.co/Publicac.nsf/1c09d18d2d5ffb5b05256eee00709c02/83b41035c2c4 474f05258243005a1191?OpenDocumentRocha, C.M.M., Alvarez, J.R.N., Castillo, D.A.D., Domíngue, E.D.F., Hernandez, J.C.B. (2022), Implementation of the hierarchical analytical process in the selection of the best source of renewable energy in the colombian Caribbean Region. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, 12(2), 111-119.RUNT. (2021), Boletín de Prensa 002 de 2021 - Informe RUNT Mercado de Eléctricos en Alza. Available from: https://www.runt.com.co/sites/default/files/Boletín de Prensa 02 de 2021.pdfSevik, J. (2016), Performance, efficiency and emissions assessment of natural gas direct injection compared to gasoline and natural gas portfuel injection in an automotive engine. SAE International Journal of Engines, 9, 1130-1142.Simone, S., Peter, W., Samarthia, T. (2013), Socio-technical inertia: Undestanding the barriers to electric vehicles. Energy Policy, 60, 531-539.Sugawara, E., Nikaido, H. (2014), Properties of AdeABC and AdeIJK efflux systems of Acinetobacter baumannii compared with those of the AcrAB-TolC system of Escherichia coli. Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy, 58(12), 7250-7257.Tsili, M., Papathanassiou, S. (2009), A review of grid code technical requirements for wind farms. IET Renewable Power Generation, 3(3), 308-332.UPME. (2016), Smart Grids Colombia Visión 2030 Parte I: Antecedentes y Marco Conceptual del Análisis, Evaluación y Recomendaciones para la Implementación de Redes Inteligentes en Colombia. Available from: http://www1.upme.gov.co/demandaenergetica/smart gridscolombia visión 2030/1_parte1_proyecto_bid_smart_grids.pdfUPME. (2018), Informe de gestión 2017-2018. Bogóta: UPME.Uribe, R.P., Arévalo, H.V. (2017), El Uso del Método MICMAC, Para la Definición de Procesos de Intervención en las Organizaciones. Model of Modernization for Organzational Management.Velásquez-Piñas, J.A., Pacheco-Torres, P.J., Calle, O.D., Mora-Higuera, L.M., Grimaldo-Guerrero, J.W., Patricia de-la-OssaRuiz, M. (2018), Production and characterization of biodiesel from cotton oil as an alternative energy in substitution of soybean oil. Journal of Engineering Science and Technology Review, 11(6), 1-10.XM. (2020), Precio de Bolsa y Escasez. Available from: https://www.xm.com.co/Paginas/Mercado-de-energia/precio-de-bolsa-y-escasez.aspxXM. (2021), Capacidad Efectiva por Tipo de Generación. PARATEC Parámetros Técnicos Del SIN. Available from: http://paratec.xm.com.co/paratec/SitePages/generacion.aspx?q=capacidadZafar, R., Mahmood, A., Razzaq, S., Ali, W., Naeem, U., Shehzad, K. (2018), Prosumer based energy management and sharing in smart grid. Renewable and Sustainable Energy Reviews, 82, 1675-1684.1711512Urban transportEnergy policyTransitions managementEnergy marketsPublicationORIGINALUsers, vehicles electrics, and energy markets in Colombia.pdfUsers, vehicles electrics, and energy markets in Colombia.pdfArtículoapplication/pdf787248https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/bitstreams/0c16331e-542f-453a-bee9-2b9c947ecfc8/download4303ce0e59692487c86d8b30a075710aMD51LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-814828https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/bitstreams/65d1ec56-59f0-42fb-8033-b2d307a6b087/download2f9959eaf5b71fae44bbf9ec84150c7aMD52TEXTUsers, vehicles electrics, and energy markets in Colombia.pdf.txtUsers, vehicles electrics, and energy markets in Colombia.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain33366https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/bitstreams/dd90956f-4607-401b-a239-fd5f75678069/download268a9c8d52ec944b215bed49272d1efdMD53THUMBNAILUsers, vehicles electrics, and energy markets in Colombia.pdf.jpgUsers, vehicles electrics, and energy markets in Colombia.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg16015https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/bitstreams/aab307d3-cba5-4d48-9925-8ee1b31c1bbf/downloade2b803ed6df652ae5e3486ac18bae3b2MD5411323/9550oai:repositorio.cuc.edu.co:11323/95502024-09-16 16:33:59.31https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/open.accesshttps://repositorio.cuc.edu.coRepositorio de la Universidad de la Costa CUCrepdigital@cuc.edu.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