Multidisciplinary analysis of differences between finisher and non-finisher ultra-endurance mountain athletes

Ultra-endurance races are one of the most physically and psychologically demanding sports, depending performance on several elements. The aims of the present study were (i) to analyze differences in selected psychophysiological parameters between finisher and non-finisher ultra-endurance mountain at...

Full description

Autores:
Belinchon-deMiguel, Pedro
Tornero Aguilera, José Francisco
Dalamitros, Athanasios
Nikolaidis, Pantelis
Rosemann, Thomas
Knechtle, Beat
Clemente-Suárez, Vicente Javier
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2019
Institución:
Corporación Universidad de la Costa
Repositorio:
REDICUC - Repositorio CUC
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.cuc.edu.co:11323/5837
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/11323/5837
https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/
Palabra clave:
Psychology
Odontology
Nutrition
Training
Stress
Mountain running
Rights
openAccess
License
CC0 1.0 Universal
Description
Summary:Ultra-endurance races are one of the most physically and psychologically demanding sports, depending performance on several elements. The aims of the present study were (i) to analyze differences in selected psychophysiological parameters between finisher and non-finisher ultra-endurance mountain athletes, and (ii) to analyze modifications in psychophysiological parameters before and after an ultra-endurance mountain event. Selected psychophysiological variables were assessed in 46 finishers and 24 non-finishers in two over 100 km ultra-endurance races were examined. We found how an ultra-endurance mountain race produced dehydration, a decrease in systolic blood pressure, weight and leg strength muscle values, as well as an increase in heart rate and rate of perceived exertion values. Finishers presented lower systolic blood pressure, weight, body mass index, half marathon time and fluid intake before competition day compared to non-finishers. In addition, body mass index, pre-race hydration, and performance in lower distance races were predictors of performance in these ultra-endurance mountain races.