How is temporal processing affected in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder?

We compared the performance of children with ADHD and typically developing children on two temporal tasks, a bisection task and a reproduction task, in auditory and visual modalities. Children with ADHD presented a larger variability when performing auditory and visual temporal tasks. Moreover, they...

Full description

Autores:
Suarez Del Chiaro, Isabel Cristina
De los Reyes Aragon, Carlos Jose
Diaz, Elisa
Iglesias, Tania
Barcelo Martinez, Ernesto Alejandro
Velez, Jorge
Casini, Laurence
Tipo de recurso:
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_816b
Fecha de publicación:
2020
Institución:
Corporación Universidad de la Costa
Repositorio:
REDICUC - Repositorio CUC
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.cuc.edu.co:11323/8050
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/11323/8050
https://doi.org/10.1080/87565641.2020.1764566
https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/
Palabra clave:
Hyperactivity disorder
Attention-deficit
Children
Temporal processing
Rights
openAccess
License
CC0 1.0 Universal
id RCUC2_9bfc597b166cd21f0ee0ce4fb75f204f
oai_identifier_str oai:repositorio.cuc.edu.co:11323/8050
network_acronym_str RCUC2
network_name_str REDICUC - Repositorio CUC
repository_id_str
dc.title.spa.fl_str_mv How is temporal processing affected in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder?
title How is temporal processing affected in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder?
spellingShingle How is temporal processing affected in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder?
Hyperactivity disorder
Attention-deficit
Children
Temporal processing
title_short How is temporal processing affected in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder?
title_full How is temporal processing affected in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder?
title_fullStr How is temporal processing affected in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder?
title_full_unstemmed How is temporal processing affected in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder?
title_sort How is temporal processing affected in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder?
dc.creator.fl_str_mv Suarez Del Chiaro, Isabel Cristina
De los Reyes Aragon, Carlos Jose
Diaz, Elisa
Iglesias, Tania
Barcelo Martinez, Ernesto Alejandro
Velez, Jorge
Casini, Laurence
dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv Suarez Del Chiaro, Isabel Cristina
De los Reyes Aragon, Carlos Jose
Diaz, Elisa
Iglesias, Tania
Barcelo Martinez, Ernesto Alejandro
Velez, Jorge
Casini, Laurence
dc.subject.spa.fl_str_mv Hyperactivity disorder
Attention-deficit
Children
Temporal processing
topic Hyperactivity disorder
Attention-deficit
Children
Temporal processing
description We compared the performance of children with ADHD and typically developing children on two temporal tasks, a bisection task and a reproduction task, in auditory and visual modalities. Children with ADHD presented a larger variability when performing auditory and visual temporal tasks. Moreover, they overestimated the durations in bisection tasks and underproduced duration intervals in the visual reproduction task. In the context of the pacemaker-accumulator model, these results suggest that temporal deficits might result from a dysfunction in the switch and/or memory impairment.
publishDate 2020
dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv 2020-05-15
dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv 2021-03-23T13:33:33Z
dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv 2021-03-23T13:33:33Z
dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv Pre-Publicación
dc.type.coar.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_816b
dc.type.content.spa.fl_str_mv Text
dc.type.driver.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/preprint
dc.type.redcol.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTOTR
dc.type.version.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion
format http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_816b
status_str acceptedVersion
dc.identifier.issn.spa.fl_str_mv 1532-6942
8756-5641
dc.identifier.uri.spa.fl_str_mv https://hdl.handle.net/11323/8050
dc.identifier.doi.spa.fl_str_mv https://doi.org/10.1080/87565641.2020.1764566
dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv Corporación Universidad de la Costa
dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv REDICUC - Repositorio CUC
dc.identifier.repourl.spa.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/
identifier_str_mv 1532-6942
8756-5641
Corporación Universidad de la Costa
REDICUC - Repositorio CUC
url https://hdl.handle.net/11323/8050
https://doi.org/10.1080/87565641.2020.1764566
https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/
dc.language.iso.none.fl_str_mv eng
language eng
dc.relation.references.spa.fl_str_mv 1. Allan, L. (1992). The internal clock revisited. In F.Macar, V.Pouthas, & W.Friedman (Eds.), Time, action, and cognition: Towards bridging the gap (pp. 191–202). Dordrecht, North-Holland : Kluwer Academic publishers. [Crossref], [Google Scholar]
2. Aman, C. J. , Roberts, R. J. , & Pennington, B. F. (1998). A neuropsychological examination of the underlying deficit in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: Frontal lobe versus right parietal lobe theories. Developmental Psychology , 34(5), 956 969. doi:10.1037/0012-1649.34.5.956 [Crossref], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]
3. American Psychiatry Association . (2000). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (4th, revised ed.). Washington, DC:American Psychiatric Association (DSM-IV-R). [Google Scholar]
4. Barkley, R. (1997). Behavioral inhibition, sustained attention, and executive functions: Constructing a unifying theory of ADHD. Psychological Bulletin , 121(1), 65 94. doi:10.1037/0033-2909.121.1.65 [Crossref], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]
5. Barkley, R. A. , Murphy, K. R. , & Bush, T. (2001). Time perception and reproduction in young adults with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Neuropsychology , 15(3), 351 360. doi:10.1037/0894-4105.15.3.351 [Crossref], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]
6. Bauermeister, J. J. , Russell, A. B. , Jose, V. , Martinez, E. , Cumba, R. R. , Ramirez, G. , … Salas, C. (2005). «Time Estimation and Performance on Reproduction Tasks in Subtypes of Children with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder». Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology: The Official Journal for the Society of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, American Psychological Association, Division 53 , 34(1), 151–162. doi:10.1207/s15374424jccp3401_14 [Taylor & Francis Online], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]
7. Block, R. A. (1992). Prospective and retrospective duration judgment: The role of information processing and memory. In F.Macar, V.Pouthas, & W. J.Friedman (Eds.), Time, action and cognition: Towards bridging the gap (pp. 141–152). Dordrecht, Netherlands: Kluwer Academic. [Crossref], [Google Scholar]
8. Block, R. A. , & Zakay, D. (1997). Prospective and retrospective duration judgments: A meta-analytic review. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review , 4(2), 184 197. doi:10.3758/BF03209393 [Crossref], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]
9. Brown, S. W. (1997). Attentional resources in timing: Interference effects in concurrent temporal and nontemporal working memory tasks. Perception & Psychophysics , 59(7), 1118 1140. doi:10.3758/bf03205526 [Crossref], [Google Scholar]
10. Burle, B. , & Casini, L. (2001). Dissociation between activation and attention effects in time estimation: Implications for internal clock models. Journal of Experimental Psychology. Human Perception and Performance , 27(1), 195 205. doi:10.1037/0096-1523.27.1.195 [Crossref], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]
11. Bush, G. , Frazier, J. A. , Rauch, S. L. , Seidman, L. J. , Whalen, P. J. , Jenike, M. A. , … Biederman, J. (1999). Anterior cingulate cortex dysfunction in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder revealed by fMRI and the Counting Stroop. Biological Psychiatry , 45(12), 1542–1552. doi:10.1016/S0006-3223(99)00083-9 [Crossref], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]
12. Casini, L. , & Macar, F. (1997). Effects of attention manipulation on judgments of duration and of intensity in the visual modality. Memory & Cognition , 25(6), 812 818. doi:10.3758/BF03211325 [Crossref], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]
13. Casini, L. , Pech-Georgel, C. , & Ziegler, Y. J. C. (2018). «It’s about Time: Revisiting Temporal Processing Deficits in Dyslexia». Developmental Science , 21(2), e12530. doi:10.1111/desc.12530 [Crossref], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]
14. Cohen, J. (1988). Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences (2nd ed.). New Jersey, USA: Erlbaum. [Google Scholar]
15. Cortese, S. , Kelly, C. , Chabernaud, C. , Proal, E. , Di Martino, A. , Milham, M. P. , & Castellanos, F. X. (2012). Toward systems neuroscience of ADHD: A meta-analysis of 55 fMRI studies. American Journal of Psychiatry , 169(10), 1038 1055. doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.2012.11101521 [Crossref], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]
16. Coull, J. T. , Cheng, R.-K. , & Meck, W. H. (2011). Neuroanatomical and neurochemical substrates of timing. Neuropsychopharmacology: Official Publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology , 36(1), 3 25. doi:10.1038/npp.2010.113 [Crossref], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]
17. Dennis, M. , Francis, D. J. , Cirino, P. T. , Schachar, R. , Barnes, M. A. , & Fletcher, J. M. (2009). Why IQ is not a covariate in cognitive studies of neurodevelopmental disorders. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society , 15(3), 331–343. doi:10.1017/S1355617709090481 [Crossref], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]
18. DeShazo Barry, T. , Klinger, L. G. , Lyman, R. D. , Bush, D. , & Hawkins, L. (2001). Visual selective attention versus sustained attention in boys with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder. Journal of Attention Disorders , 4(4), 193 202. doi:10.1177/108705470100400401 [Crossref], [Google Scholar]
19. Droit-Volet, S. (2003). Alerting attention and time perception in children. Journal of Experimental Child Psychology , 85(4), 372 384. doi:10.1016/s0022-0965(03)00103-6 [Crossref], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]
20. Droit-Volet, S. , Meck, W. H. , & Penney, Y. T. B. (2007). «Sensory Modality and Time Perception in Children and Adults». Behavioural Processes , 74(2), 244–250. doi:10.1016/j.beproc.2006.09.012 [Crossref], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]
21. Droit-Volet, S. , & Wearden, J. (2001). Temporal bisectin in children. Journal of Experimental Child Psychology , 80(2), 142–159. doi:10.1006/jecp.2001.2631 [Crossref], [PubMed], [Google Scholar]
22. Farré, A. , & Narbona, J. (1998). EDAH. Escalas para la evaluación del trastorno por déficit de atención con hiperactividad . Madrid, Spain: (TEA). [Google Scholar]
23. Friedman-Hill, S. R. , Wagman, M. R. , Gex, S. E. , Pine, D. S. , Leibenluft, E. , & Ungerleider, Y. L. G. (2010). «What Does Distractibility in ADHD Reveal about Mechanisms for Top-down Attentional Control?». Cognition , 115(1), 93–103. doi:10.1016/j.cognition.2009.11.013 [Crossref], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]
24. Gibbon, J. , Church, R. M. , & Meck, W. H. (1984). Scalar timing in memory. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences , 423, 52 77. doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.1984.tb23417.x [Crossref], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]
25. Goldstone, S. , & Lhamon, W. T. (1974). Studies of auditory-visual differences in human time judgment. 1. Sounds are judged longer than lights. Perceptual and Motor Skills , 39(1), 63 82. doi:10.2466/pms.1974.39.1.63 [Crossref], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]
26. Heaton, S. C. , Reader, S. K. , Preston, A. S. , Fennell, E. B. , Puyana, O. E. , Gill, N. , & Johnson, Y. J. H. (2001). «The Test of Everyday Attention for Children (TEA-Ch): Patterns of Performance in Children with ADHD and Clinical Controls». Child Neuropsychology: A Journal on Normal and Abnormal Development in Childhood and Adolescence , 7(4), 251–264. doi:10.1076/chin.7.4.251.8736 [Taylor & Francis Online], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]
27. Himpel, S. , Banaschewski, T. , Gruttner, A. , Becker, A. , Heise, A. , Uebel, H. , … Rammsayer, T. (2009). Duration discrimination in the range of milliseconds and seconds in children with ADHD and their unaffected siblings. Psychological Medicine , 39(10), 1745–1751. doi:10.1017/S003329170900542X [Crossref], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]
28. Hooks, K. , Milich, R. , & Lorch, E. P. (1994). Sustained and selective attention in boys with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Journal of Clinical Child Psychology , 23(1), 69 77. doi:10.1207/s15374424jccp2301_9 [Taylor & Francis Online], [Google Scholar]
29. Huang, J. , Yang, B. R. , Zou, X. B. , Jing, J. , Pen, G. , McAlonan, G. M. , & Chan, R. C. (2012). Temporal processing impairment in children with attention-deficit-hyperactivity disorder. Research in Developmental Disabililies , 33(2), 538–548. doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2011.10.021 [Crossref], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]
30. Huang-Pollock, C. L. , Nigg, J. T. , & Halperin, J. M. (2006). Single dissociation findings of ADHD deficits in vigilance but not anterior or posterior attention systems. Neuropsychology , 20(4), 420-429. doi:10.1037/0894-4105.20.4.420 [Crossref], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]
31. Hwang, S. L. , Gau, S. S. , Hsu, W. Y. , & Wu, Y. Y. (2010). Deficits in interval timing measured by the dual-task paradigm among children and adolescents with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry , 51(3), 223–232. doi:10.1111/j.1469-7610.2009.02163.x [Crossref], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]
32. Macar, F. , Grondin, S. , & Casini, L. (1994). Controlled attention sharing influences time estimation. Memory & Cognition , 22(6), 673 686. doi:10.3758/BF03209252 [Crossref], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]
33. Mason, D. J. , Humphreys, G. W. , & Kent, L. S. (2003). Exploring selective attention in ADHD : Visual search through space and time. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry , 44(8), 1158 1176. doi:10.1111/1469-7610.00204 [Crossref], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]
34. McAvinue, L. P. , Vangkilde, S. , Johnson, K. A. , Habekost, T. , Kyllingsbæk, S. , Bundesen, C. , & Robertson, I. H. (2015). A Componential Analysis of Visual Attention in Children With ADHD. Journal of Attention Disorders , 19(10), 882 894. doi:10.1177/1087054712461935 [Crossref], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]
35. McClain, L. (1983). Interval estimation: Effect of processing demands on prospection and retrospection reports. Perception and Psychophysics , 92(3), 185 189. [Crossref], [Google Scholar]
36. Meck, W. H. (1983). Selective adjustment of the speed of internal clock and memory processes. Journal of Experimental Psychology. Animal Behavior Processes , 9(2), 171 201. doi:10.1037/0097-7403.9.2.171 [Crossref], [Google Scholar]
37. Meck, W. H. , & Church, R. M. (1987a). Cholinergic modulation of the content of temporal memory. Behavioral Neuroscience , 101(4), 457 464. doi:10.1037/0735-7044.101.4.457 [Crossref], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]
38. Meck, W. H. , & Church, R. M. (1987b). Nutrients that modify the speed of internal clock and memory storage processes. Behavioral Neuroscience , 101(4), 465 475. doi:10.1037/0735-7044.101.4.465 [Crossref], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]
39. Millot, J.-L. , Laurent, L. , & Casini, Y. L. (2016). «The Influence of Odors on Time Perception». Frontiers in Psychology , 7, 181. doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2016.00181 [Crossref], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]
40. Noreika, V. , Falter, C. M. , & Rubia, K. (2013). Timing deficits in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) : Evidence from neurocognitive and neuroimaging studies. Neuropsychologia , 51(2), 235 266. doi: 10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2012.09.036 [Crossref], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]
41. Penney, J. , Gibbon, W. H. , & Meck, W. (2000). Differential effects of auditory and visual signals on clock speed and temporal memory. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance , 26(6), 1770–1787. doi:10.1037//0096-1523.26.6.1770 [Crossref], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]
42. Penton-Voak, I. S. , Edwards, H. , Percival, A. , & Wearden, Y. J. H. (1996). «Speeding up an Internal Clock in Humans? Effects of Click Trains on Subjective Duration». Journal of Experimental Psychology , Animal Behavior Processes, 22(3), 307–320. 10.1037/0097-7403.22.3.307 [Crossref], [Google Scholar]
43. Perbal-Hatif, S. (2012). A neuropsychological of time estimation. Dialogues in Clinical Neuroscience , 14(4), 425–432. [PubMed], [Google Scholar]
44. Plummer, C. , & Humphrey, N. (2009). Time perception in children with ADHD: The effects of task modality and duration. Child Neuropsychology , 15(2), 147–162. doi:10.1080/09297040802403690 [Taylor & Francis Online], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]
45. Prevatt, F. , Proctor, B. , Baker, L. , Garrett, L. , & Sherry Yelland, Y. (2011). «Time Estimation Abilities of College Students with ADHD». Journal of Attention Disorders , 15(7), 531–538. doi:10.1177/1087054710370673 [Crossref], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]
46. Rattat, A.-C. (2010). «Bidirectional Interference between Timing and Concurrent Memory Processing in Children». Journal of Experimental Child Psychology , 106(2–3), 145–162. doi:10.1016/j.jecp.2010.02.001 [Crossref], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]
47. Rattat, A.-C. , & Delphine Picard, Y. (2012). «Short-Term Memory for Auditory and Visual Durations: Evidence for Selective Interference Effects». Psychological Research , 76(1), 32–40. doi:10.1007/s00426-011-0326-7 [Crossref], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]
48. Rommelse, N. N. , Oosterlaan, J. , Buitelaar, J. , Faraone, S. V. , & Sergeant, J. A. (2007). Time reproduction in children with ADHD and their nonaffected siblings. Journal of American Academic of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry , 46(5), 582–590. doi:10.1097/CHI.0b013e3180335af7 [Crossref], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]
49. Rubia, K. , Overmeyer, S. , Taylor, E. , Brammer, M. , Williams, S. , Simmons, A. , … Bullmore, E. (1998). Prefrontal involvement in « temporal bridging » and timing movement. Neuropsychologia , 36(12), 1283 1293. doi:10.1016/S0028-3932(98)00038-4 [Crossref], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]
50. Rubia, K. , Smith, A. , & Taylor, E. (2007). Performance of children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) on a test battery of impulsiveness. Child Neuropsychology: A Journal on Normal and Abnormal Development in Childhood and Adolescence , 13(3), 276 304. doi:10.1080/09297040600770761 [Taylor & Francis Online], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]
51. Sattler, J. , & Saklofske, D. (2003). Escala Wechsler de Inteligencia para Niños (WISC-III): Descripción. In J.Sattler (Ed.), Evaluación Infantil: Aplicaciones Cognitivas (4th ed., pp. 237–284). México, D.F.: Manual Moderno. [Google Scholar]
52. Sergeant, J. A. , Geurts, H. , Huijbregts, S. , Scheres, A. , & Oosterlaan, J. (2003). The top and the bottom of ADHD: A neuropsychological perspective. Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews , 27(7), 583–592. doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2003.08.004 [Crossref], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]
53. Sonuga-Barke, E. J. , Taylor, E. , Sembi, S. , & Smith, J. (1992). Hyperactivity and delay aversion—I. The effect of delay on choice. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, and Allied Disciplines , 33(2), 387 398. [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]
54. Sonuga-Barke, E. J. S. , & Castellanos, F. X. (2007). Spontaneous attentional fluctuations in impaired states and pathological conditions : A neurobiological hypothesis. Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews , 31(7), 977 986. doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2007.02.005 [Crossref], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]
55. Stevens, M. , Lammertyn, J. , Verbruggen, F. , & Vandierendonck, A. (2006). Tscope : A C library for programming cognitive experiments on the MS windows platform. Behavior Research Methods , 38(2), 280 286. doi:10.3758/BF03192779 [Crossref], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]
56. Suarez, I. , Lopera, F. , Pineda, D. , & Casini, L. (2013). The cognitive structure of time estimation impairments in adults with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Cognitive Neuropsychology , 30(4), 195–207. doi:10.1080/02643294.2013.842548 [Taylor & Francis Online], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]
57. Thomas, E. A. C. , & Weaver, Y. W. B. (1975). «Cognitive Processing and Time Perception». Perception & Psychophysics , 17(4), 363–367. doi:10.3758/BF03199347 [Crossref], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]
58. Toplak, M. E. , Dockstader, C. , & Tannock, R. (2006). Temporal information processing in ADHD : Findings to date and new methods. Journal of Neuroscience Methods , 151(1), 15–29. doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2005.09.018 [Crossref], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]
59. Toplak, M. E. , & Tannock, R. (2005). Time Perception : Modality and Duration Effects in Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology , 33(5), 639 654. doi:10.1007/s10802-005-6743-6 [Crossref], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]
60. Treisman, M. , Cook, N. , Naish, P. L. , & MacCrone, Y. J. K. (1994). «The Internal Clock: Electroencephalographic Evidence for Oscillatory Processes Underlying Time Perception». The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology. A, Human Experimental Psychology , 47(2), 241–289. doi:10.1080/14640749408401112 [Taylor & Francis Online], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]
61. Treisman, M. , & David Brogan, Y. (1992). «Time perception and the internal clock: Effects of visual flicker on the temporal oscillator». European Journal of Cognitive Psychology , 4(1), 41–70. doi:10.1080/09541449208406242 [Taylor & Francis Online], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]
62. Valko, L. , Schneider, G. , Doehnert, M. , Muller, U. , Brandeis, D. , Steinhausen, H. C. , & Drechsler, R. (2010). Time processing in children and adults with ADHD. Journal of Neural Transmission , 117(10), 1213–1228. doi:10.1007/s00702-010-0473-9 [Crossref], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]
63. Wearden, J. H. (1991). Human performance on ananalogue of an interval bisection task. Quaterly Journal of Experimental Psychology , 43, 59–81. [Taylor & Francis Online], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]
64. Wearden, J. H. (2008). «Slowing down an Internal Clock: Implications for Accounts of Performance on Four Timing Tasks». Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology , 61(2), 263–274. doi:10.1080/17470210601154610 [Taylor & Francis Online], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]
65. Wearden, J. H. (2013). The cognitive neuroscience of time perception: How psychological studies might help to dissect the timing system. Neuropsychologia , 51(2), 187–190. doi:10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2012.09.035 [Crossref], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]
66. Wearden, J. H. , & Ferrara, A. (1995). Stimulus spacing effects in temporal bisection by humans. Quaterly Journal of Experimental Psychology , 48, 289–310. [Taylor & Francis Online], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]
67. Wearden, J. H. , Philpott, K. , & Win, Y. T. (1999). «Speeding up and (… relatively …) Slowing down an Internal Clock in Humans». Behavioural Processes , 46(1), 63–73. doi:10.1016/S0376-6357(99)00004-2 [Crossref], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]
68. Witherspoon, D. , & Allan, L. G. (1985). The effect of a prior presentation on temporal judgments in a perceptual identification task. Memory & Cognition , 13(2), 101 111. doi:10.3758/bf03197003 [Crossref], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]
69. Zakay, D. (1989). Subjective and attentional resource allocation: An integrated model of time estimation. In I.Levin & D.Zakay (Eds.), Time and human cognition (pp. 365–397). North-Holland: Elsevier Science Publishers. doi:10.1016/S0166-4115(08)61047-X [Crossref], [Google Scholar]
70. Zakay, D. (1993). The Roles of Non-Temporal Information Processing Load and Temporal Expectations in Children’s Prospective Time Estimation». Acta Psychologica , 84(3), 271–280. doi:10.1016/0001-6918(93)90064-X [Crossref], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]
dc.rights.spa.fl_str_mv CC0 1.0 Universal
dc.rights.uri.spa.fl_str_mv http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
dc.rights.accessrights.spa.fl_str_mv info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rights.coar.spa.fl_str_mv http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
rights_invalid_str_mv CC0 1.0 Universal
http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2
eu_rights_str_mv openAccess
dc.format.mimetype.spa.fl_str_mv application/pdf
dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv Corporación Universidad de la Costa
dc.source.spa.fl_str_mv Developmental Neuropsychology
institution Corporación Universidad de la Costa
dc.source.url.spa.fl_str_mv https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/87565641.2020.1764566
bitstream.url.fl_str_mv https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/bitstreams/986b1f18-716b-444f-9699-4ec6e21b92ed/download
https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/bitstreams/265699f5-39b7-4e0d-b26f-e1a1eaac3cf9/download
https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/bitstreams/e1217a6e-5734-4571-a239-13404574f353/download
https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/bitstreams/f64ab154-1827-45ba-8de9-dd1ed138d87a/download
https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/bitstreams/e7784082-b696-4e54-8339-7450f2c68798/download
https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/bitstreams/7d6b5e5c-316f-44c3-bd52-7c8c3ef95ea5/download
bitstream.checksum.fl_str_mv 324596c7b2f8f40c4a2c688d1b43fb62
42fd4ad1e89814f5e4a476b409eb708c
e30e9215131d99561d40d6b0abbe9bad
cc8ea81e634c07fd073dcc44382d51ef
cc8ea81e634c07fd073dcc44382d51ef
fb37aa19120ab94daffa8b6dad64d3fb
bitstream.checksumAlgorithm.fl_str_mv MD5
MD5
MD5
MD5
MD5
MD5
repository.name.fl_str_mv Repositorio de la Universidad de la Costa CUC
repository.mail.fl_str_mv repdigital@cuc.edu.co
_version_ 1811760803432366080
spelling Suarez Del Chiaro, Isabel CristinaDe los Reyes Aragon, Carlos JoseDiaz, ElisaIglesias, TaniaBarcelo Martinez, Ernesto AlejandroVelez, JorgeCasini, Laurence2021-03-23T13:33:33Z2021-03-23T13:33:33Z2020-05-151532-69428756-5641https://hdl.handle.net/11323/8050https://doi.org/10.1080/87565641.2020.1764566Corporación Universidad de la CostaREDICUC - Repositorio CUChttps://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/We compared the performance of children with ADHD and typically developing children on two temporal tasks, a bisection task and a reproduction task, in auditory and visual modalities. Children with ADHD presented a larger variability when performing auditory and visual temporal tasks. Moreover, they overestimated the durations in bisection tasks and underproduced duration intervals in the visual reproduction task. In the context of the pacemaker-accumulator model, these results suggest that temporal deficits might result from a dysfunction in the switch and/or memory impairment.Suarez Del Chiaro, Isabel Cristina-will be generated-orcid-0000-0001-5579-0140-600De los Reyes Aragon, Carlos Jose-will be generated-orcid-0000-0003-4472-0635-600Diaz, ElisaIglesias, Tania-will be generated-orcid-0000-0001-9259-9011-600Barcelo Martinez, Ernesto Alejandro-will be generated-orcid-0000-0001-5881-4654-600Velez, Jorge-will be generated-orcid-0000-0002-3146-7899-600Casini, Laurence-will be generated-orcid-0000-0002-2266-9034-600application/pdfengCorporación Universidad de la CostaCC0 1.0 Universalhttp://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Developmental Neuropsychologyhttps://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/87565641.2020.1764566Hyperactivity disorderAttention-deficitChildrenTemporal processingHow is temporal processing affected in children with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder?Pre-Publicaciónhttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_816bTextinfo:eu-repo/semantics/preprinthttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTOTRinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion1. Allan, L. (1992). The internal clock revisited. In F.Macar, V.Pouthas, & W.Friedman (Eds.), Time, action, and cognition: Towards bridging the gap (pp. 191–202). Dordrecht, North-Holland : Kluwer Academic publishers. [Crossref], [Google Scholar]2. Aman, C. J. , Roberts, R. J. , & Pennington, B. F. (1998). A neuropsychological examination of the underlying deficit in attention deficit hyperactivity disorder: Frontal lobe versus right parietal lobe theories. Developmental Psychology , 34(5), 956 969. doi:10.1037/0012-1649.34.5.956 [Crossref], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]3. American Psychiatry Association . (2000). Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders (4th, revised ed.). Washington, DC:American Psychiatric Association (DSM-IV-R). [Google Scholar]4. Barkley, R. (1997). Behavioral inhibition, sustained attention, and executive functions: Constructing a unifying theory of ADHD. Psychological Bulletin , 121(1), 65 94. doi:10.1037/0033-2909.121.1.65 [Crossref], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]5. Barkley, R. A. , Murphy, K. R. , & Bush, T. (2001). Time perception and reproduction in young adults with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Neuropsychology , 15(3), 351 360. doi:10.1037/0894-4105.15.3.351 [Crossref], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]6. Bauermeister, J. J. , Russell, A. B. , Jose, V. , Martinez, E. , Cumba, R. R. , Ramirez, G. , … Salas, C. (2005). «Time Estimation and Performance on Reproduction Tasks in Subtypes of Children with Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder». Journal of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology: The Official Journal for the Society of Clinical Child and Adolescent Psychology, American Psychological Association, Division 53 , 34(1), 151–162. doi:10.1207/s15374424jccp3401_14 [Taylor & Francis Online], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]7. Block, R. A. (1992). Prospective and retrospective duration judgment: The role of information processing and memory. In F.Macar, V.Pouthas, & W. J.Friedman (Eds.), Time, action and cognition: Towards bridging the gap (pp. 141–152). Dordrecht, Netherlands: Kluwer Academic. [Crossref], [Google Scholar]8. Block, R. A. , & Zakay, D. (1997). Prospective and retrospective duration judgments: A meta-analytic review. Psychonomic Bulletin & Review , 4(2), 184 197. doi:10.3758/BF03209393 [Crossref], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]9. Brown, S. W. (1997). Attentional resources in timing: Interference effects in concurrent temporal and nontemporal working memory tasks. Perception & Psychophysics , 59(7), 1118 1140. doi:10.3758/bf03205526 [Crossref], [Google Scholar]10. Burle, B. , & Casini, L. (2001). Dissociation between activation and attention effects in time estimation: Implications for internal clock models. Journal of Experimental Psychology. Human Perception and Performance , 27(1), 195 205. doi:10.1037/0096-1523.27.1.195 [Crossref], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]11. Bush, G. , Frazier, J. A. , Rauch, S. L. , Seidman, L. J. , Whalen, P. J. , Jenike, M. A. , … Biederman, J. (1999). Anterior cingulate cortex dysfunction in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder revealed by fMRI and the Counting Stroop. Biological Psychiatry , 45(12), 1542–1552. doi:10.1016/S0006-3223(99)00083-9 [Crossref], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]12. Casini, L. , & Macar, F. (1997). Effects of attention manipulation on judgments of duration and of intensity in the visual modality. Memory & Cognition , 25(6), 812 818. doi:10.3758/BF03211325 [Crossref], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]13. Casini, L. , Pech-Georgel, C. , & Ziegler, Y. J. C. (2018). «It’s about Time: Revisiting Temporal Processing Deficits in Dyslexia». Developmental Science , 21(2), e12530. doi:10.1111/desc.12530 [Crossref], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]14. Cohen, J. (1988). Statistical power analysis for the behavioral sciences (2nd ed.). New Jersey, USA: Erlbaum. [Google Scholar]15. Cortese, S. , Kelly, C. , Chabernaud, C. , Proal, E. , Di Martino, A. , Milham, M. P. , & Castellanos, F. X. (2012). Toward systems neuroscience of ADHD: A meta-analysis of 55 fMRI studies. American Journal of Psychiatry , 169(10), 1038 1055. doi:10.1176/appi.ajp.2012.11101521 [Crossref], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]16. Coull, J. T. , Cheng, R.-K. , & Meck, W. H. (2011). Neuroanatomical and neurochemical substrates of timing. Neuropsychopharmacology: Official Publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology , 36(1), 3 25. doi:10.1038/npp.2010.113 [Crossref], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]17. Dennis, M. , Francis, D. J. , Cirino, P. T. , Schachar, R. , Barnes, M. A. , & Fletcher, J. M. (2009). Why IQ is not a covariate in cognitive studies of neurodevelopmental disorders. Journal of the International Neuropsychological Society , 15(3), 331–343. doi:10.1017/S1355617709090481 [Crossref], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]18. DeShazo Barry, T. , Klinger, L. G. , Lyman, R. D. , Bush, D. , & Hawkins, L. (2001). Visual selective attention versus sustained attention in boys with Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder. Journal of Attention Disorders , 4(4), 193 202. doi:10.1177/108705470100400401 [Crossref], [Google Scholar]19. Droit-Volet, S. (2003). Alerting attention and time perception in children. Journal of Experimental Child Psychology , 85(4), 372 384. doi:10.1016/s0022-0965(03)00103-6 [Crossref], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]20. Droit-Volet, S. , Meck, W. H. , & Penney, Y. T. B. (2007). «Sensory Modality and Time Perception in Children and Adults». Behavioural Processes , 74(2), 244–250. doi:10.1016/j.beproc.2006.09.012 [Crossref], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]21. Droit-Volet, S. , & Wearden, J. (2001). Temporal bisectin in children. Journal of Experimental Child Psychology , 80(2), 142–159. doi:10.1006/jecp.2001.2631 [Crossref], [PubMed], [Google Scholar]22. Farré, A. , & Narbona, J. (1998). EDAH. Escalas para la evaluación del trastorno por déficit de atención con hiperactividad . Madrid, Spain: (TEA). [Google Scholar]23. Friedman-Hill, S. R. , Wagman, M. R. , Gex, S. E. , Pine, D. S. , Leibenluft, E. , & Ungerleider, Y. L. G. (2010). «What Does Distractibility in ADHD Reveal about Mechanisms for Top-down Attentional Control?». Cognition , 115(1), 93–103. doi:10.1016/j.cognition.2009.11.013 [Crossref], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]24. Gibbon, J. , Church, R. M. , & Meck, W. H. (1984). Scalar timing in memory. Annals of the New York Academy of Sciences , 423, 52 77. doi:10.1111/j.1749-6632.1984.tb23417.x [Crossref], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]25. Goldstone, S. , & Lhamon, W. T. (1974). Studies of auditory-visual differences in human time judgment. 1. Sounds are judged longer than lights. Perceptual and Motor Skills , 39(1), 63 82. doi:10.2466/pms.1974.39.1.63 [Crossref], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]26. Heaton, S. C. , Reader, S. K. , Preston, A. S. , Fennell, E. B. , Puyana, O. E. , Gill, N. , & Johnson, Y. J. H. (2001). «The Test of Everyday Attention for Children (TEA-Ch): Patterns of Performance in Children with ADHD and Clinical Controls». Child Neuropsychology: A Journal on Normal and Abnormal Development in Childhood and Adolescence , 7(4), 251–264. doi:10.1076/chin.7.4.251.8736 [Taylor & Francis Online], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]27. Himpel, S. , Banaschewski, T. , Gruttner, A. , Becker, A. , Heise, A. , Uebel, H. , … Rammsayer, T. (2009). Duration discrimination in the range of milliseconds and seconds in children with ADHD and their unaffected siblings. Psychological Medicine , 39(10), 1745–1751. doi:10.1017/S003329170900542X [Crossref], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]28. Hooks, K. , Milich, R. , & Lorch, E. P. (1994). Sustained and selective attention in boys with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Journal of Clinical Child Psychology , 23(1), 69 77. doi:10.1207/s15374424jccp2301_9 [Taylor & Francis Online], [Google Scholar]29. Huang, J. , Yang, B. R. , Zou, X. B. , Jing, J. , Pen, G. , McAlonan, G. M. , & Chan, R. C. (2012). Temporal processing impairment in children with attention-deficit-hyperactivity disorder. Research in Developmental Disabililies , 33(2), 538–548. doi:10.1016/j.ridd.2011.10.021 [Crossref], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]30. Huang-Pollock, C. L. , Nigg, J. T. , & Halperin, J. M. (2006). Single dissociation findings of ADHD deficits in vigilance but not anterior or posterior attention systems. Neuropsychology , 20(4), 420-429. doi:10.1037/0894-4105.20.4.420 [Crossref], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]31. Hwang, S. L. , Gau, S. S. , Hsu, W. Y. , & Wu, Y. Y. (2010). Deficits in interval timing measured by the dual-task paradigm among children and adolescents with attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry , 51(3), 223–232. doi:10.1111/j.1469-7610.2009.02163.x [Crossref], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]32. Macar, F. , Grondin, S. , & Casini, L. (1994). Controlled attention sharing influences time estimation. Memory & Cognition , 22(6), 673 686. doi:10.3758/BF03209252 [Crossref], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]33. Mason, D. J. , Humphreys, G. W. , & Kent, L. S. (2003). Exploring selective attention in ADHD : Visual search through space and time. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry , 44(8), 1158 1176. doi:10.1111/1469-7610.00204 [Crossref], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]34. McAvinue, L. P. , Vangkilde, S. , Johnson, K. A. , Habekost, T. , Kyllingsbæk, S. , Bundesen, C. , & Robertson, I. H. (2015). A Componential Analysis of Visual Attention in Children With ADHD. Journal of Attention Disorders , 19(10), 882 894. doi:10.1177/1087054712461935 [Crossref], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]35. McClain, L. (1983). Interval estimation: Effect of processing demands on prospection and retrospection reports. Perception and Psychophysics , 92(3), 185 189. [Crossref], [Google Scholar]36. Meck, W. H. (1983). Selective adjustment of the speed of internal clock and memory processes. Journal of Experimental Psychology. Animal Behavior Processes , 9(2), 171 201. doi:10.1037/0097-7403.9.2.171 [Crossref], [Google Scholar]37. Meck, W. H. , & Church, R. M. (1987a). Cholinergic modulation of the content of temporal memory. Behavioral Neuroscience , 101(4), 457 464. doi:10.1037/0735-7044.101.4.457 [Crossref], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]38. Meck, W. H. , & Church, R. M. (1987b). Nutrients that modify the speed of internal clock and memory storage processes. Behavioral Neuroscience , 101(4), 465 475. doi:10.1037/0735-7044.101.4.465 [Crossref], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]39. Millot, J.-L. , Laurent, L. , & Casini, Y. L. (2016). «The Influence of Odors on Time Perception». Frontiers in Psychology , 7, 181. doi:10.3389/fpsyg.2016.00181 [Crossref], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]40. Noreika, V. , Falter, C. M. , & Rubia, K. (2013). Timing deficits in attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) : Evidence from neurocognitive and neuroimaging studies. Neuropsychologia , 51(2), 235 266. doi: 10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2012.09.036 [Crossref], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]41. Penney, J. , Gibbon, W. H. , & Meck, W. (2000). Differential effects of auditory and visual signals on clock speed and temporal memory. Journal of Experimental Psychology: Human Perception and Performance , 26(6), 1770–1787. doi:10.1037//0096-1523.26.6.1770 [Crossref], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]42. Penton-Voak, I. S. , Edwards, H. , Percival, A. , & Wearden, Y. J. H. (1996). «Speeding up an Internal Clock in Humans? Effects of Click Trains on Subjective Duration». Journal of Experimental Psychology , Animal Behavior Processes, 22(3), 307–320. 10.1037/0097-7403.22.3.307 [Crossref], [Google Scholar]43. Perbal-Hatif, S. (2012). A neuropsychological of time estimation. Dialogues in Clinical Neuroscience , 14(4), 425–432. [PubMed], [Google Scholar]44. Plummer, C. , & Humphrey, N. (2009). Time perception in children with ADHD: The effects of task modality and duration. Child Neuropsychology , 15(2), 147–162. doi:10.1080/09297040802403690 [Taylor & Francis Online], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]45. Prevatt, F. , Proctor, B. , Baker, L. , Garrett, L. , & Sherry Yelland, Y. (2011). «Time Estimation Abilities of College Students with ADHD». Journal of Attention Disorders , 15(7), 531–538. doi:10.1177/1087054710370673 [Crossref], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]46. Rattat, A.-C. (2010). «Bidirectional Interference between Timing and Concurrent Memory Processing in Children». Journal of Experimental Child Psychology , 106(2–3), 145–162. doi:10.1016/j.jecp.2010.02.001 [Crossref], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]47. Rattat, A.-C. , & Delphine Picard, Y. (2012). «Short-Term Memory for Auditory and Visual Durations: Evidence for Selective Interference Effects». Psychological Research , 76(1), 32–40. doi:10.1007/s00426-011-0326-7 [Crossref], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]48. Rommelse, N. N. , Oosterlaan, J. , Buitelaar, J. , Faraone, S. V. , & Sergeant, J. A. (2007). Time reproduction in children with ADHD and their nonaffected siblings. Journal of American Academic of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry , 46(5), 582–590. doi:10.1097/CHI.0b013e3180335af7 [Crossref], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]49. Rubia, K. , Overmeyer, S. , Taylor, E. , Brammer, M. , Williams, S. , Simmons, A. , … Bullmore, E. (1998). Prefrontal involvement in « temporal bridging » and timing movement. Neuropsychologia , 36(12), 1283 1293. doi:10.1016/S0028-3932(98)00038-4 [Crossref], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]50. Rubia, K. , Smith, A. , & Taylor, E. (2007). Performance of children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) on a test battery of impulsiveness. Child Neuropsychology: A Journal on Normal and Abnormal Development in Childhood and Adolescence , 13(3), 276 304. doi:10.1080/09297040600770761 [Taylor & Francis Online], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]51. Sattler, J. , & Saklofske, D. (2003). Escala Wechsler de Inteligencia para Niños (WISC-III): Descripción. In J.Sattler (Ed.), Evaluación Infantil: Aplicaciones Cognitivas (4th ed., pp. 237–284). México, D.F.: Manual Moderno. [Google Scholar]52. Sergeant, J. A. , Geurts, H. , Huijbregts, S. , Scheres, A. , & Oosterlaan, J. (2003). The top and the bottom of ADHD: A neuropsychological perspective. Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews , 27(7), 583–592. doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2003.08.004 [Crossref], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]53. Sonuga-Barke, E. J. , Taylor, E. , Sembi, S. , & Smith, J. (1992). Hyperactivity and delay aversion—I. The effect of delay on choice. Journal of Child Psychology and Psychiatry, and Allied Disciplines , 33(2), 387 398. [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]54. Sonuga-Barke, E. J. S. , & Castellanos, F. X. (2007). Spontaneous attentional fluctuations in impaired states and pathological conditions : A neurobiological hypothesis. Neuroscience & Biobehavioral Reviews , 31(7), 977 986. doi:10.1016/j.neubiorev.2007.02.005 [Crossref], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]55. Stevens, M. , Lammertyn, J. , Verbruggen, F. , & Vandierendonck, A. (2006). Tscope : A C library for programming cognitive experiments on the MS windows platform. Behavior Research Methods , 38(2), 280 286. doi:10.3758/BF03192779 [Crossref], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]56. Suarez, I. , Lopera, F. , Pineda, D. , & Casini, L. (2013). The cognitive structure of time estimation impairments in adults with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder. Cognitive Neuropsychology , 30(4), 195–207. doi:10.1080/02643294.2013.842548 [Taylor & Francis Online], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]57. Thomas, E. A. C. , & Weaver, Y. W. B. (1975). «Cognitive Processing and Time Perception». Perception & Psychophysics , 17(4), 363–367. doi:10.3758/BF03199347 [Crossref], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]58. Toplak, M. E. , Dockstader, C. , & Tannock, R. (2006). Temporal information processing in ADHD : Findings to date and new methods. Journal of Neuroscience Methods , 151(1), 15–29. doi:10.1016/j.jneumeth.2005.09.018 [Crossref], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]59. Toplak, M. E. , & Tannock, R. (2005). Time Perception : Modality and Duration Effects in Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD). Journal of Abnormal Child Psychology , 33(5), 639 654. doi:10.1007/s10802-005-6743-6 [Crossref], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]60. Treisman, M. , Cook, N. , Naish, P. L. , & MacCrone, Y. J. K. (1994). «The Internal Clock: Electroencephalographic Evidence for Oscillatory Processes Underlying Time Perception». The Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology. A, Human Experimental Psychology , 47(2), 241–289. doi:10.1080/14640749408401112 [Taylor & Francis Online], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]61. Treisman, M. , & David Brogan, Y. (1992). «Time perception and the internal clock: Effects of visual flicker on the temporal oscillator». European Journal of Cognitive Psychology , 4(1), 41–70. doi:10.1080/09541449208406242 [Taylor & Francis Online], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]62. Valko, L. , Schneider, G. , Doehnert, M. , Muller, U. , Brandeis, D. , Steinhausen, H. C. , & Drechsler, R. (2010). Time processing in children and adults with ADHD. Journal of Neural Transmission , 117(10), 1213–1228. doi:10.1007/s00702-010-0473-9 [Crossref], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]63. Wearden, J. H. (1991). Human performance on ananalogue of an interval bisection task. Quaterly Journal of Experimental Psychology , 43, 59–81. [Taylor & Francis Online], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]64. Wearden, J. H. (2008). «Slowing down an Internal Clock: Implications for Accounts of Performance on Four Timing Tasks». Quarterly Journal of Experimental Psychology , 61(2), 263–274. doi:10.1080/17470210601154610 [Taylor & Francis Online], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]65. Wearden, J. H. (2013). The cognitive neuroscience of time perception: How psychological studies might help to dissect the timing system. Neuropsychologia , 51(2), 187–190. doi:10.1016/j.neuropsychologia.2012.09.035 [Crossref], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]66. Wearden, J. H. , & Ferrara, A. (1995). Stimulus spacing effects in temporal bisection by humans. Quaterly Journal of Experimental Psychology , 48, 289–310. [Taylor & Francis Online], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]67. Wearden, J. H. , Philpott, K. , & Win, Y. T. (1999). «Speeding up and (… relatively …) Slowing down an Internal Clock in Humans». Behavioural Processes , 46(1), 63–73. doi:10.1016/S0376-6357(99)00004-2 [Crossref], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]68. Witherspoon, D. , & Allan, L. G. (1985). The effect of a prior presentation on temporal judgments in a perceptual identification task. Memory & Cognition , 13(2), 101 111. doi:10.3758/bf03197003 [Crossref], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]69. Zakay, D. (1989). Subjective and attentional resource allocation: An integrated model of time estimation. In I.Levin & D.Zakay (Eds.), Time and human cognition (pp. 365–397). North-Holland: Elsevier Science Publishers. doi:10.1016/S0166-4115(08)61047-X [Crossref], [Google Scholar]70. Zakay, D. (1993). The Roles of Non-Temporal Information Processing Load and Temporal Expectations in Children’s Prospective Time Estimation». Acta Psychologica , 84(3), 271–280. doi:10.1016/0001-6918(93)90064-X [Crossref], [PubMed], [Web of Science ®], [Google Scholar]PublicationORIGINALHow Is Temporal Processing Affected in Children with Attention-deficit-hyperactivity Disorder.pdfHow Is Temporal Processing Affected in Children with Attention-deficit-hyperactivity Disorder.pdfapplication/pdf284000https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/bitstreams/986b1f18-716b-444f-9699-4ec6e21b92ed/download324596c7b2f8f40c4a2c688d1b43fb62MD51CC-LICENSElicense_rdflicense_rdfapplication/rdf+xml; charset=utf-8701https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/bitstreams/265699f5-39b7-4e0d-b26f-e1a1eaac3cf9/download42fd4ad1e89814f5e4a476b409eb708cMD52LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-83196https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/bitstreams/e1217a6e-5734-4571-a239-13404574f353/downloade30e9215131d99561d40d6b0abbe9badMD53THUMBNAILHow Is Temporal Processing Affected in Children with Attention-deficit-hyperactivity Disorder.pdf.jpgHow Is Temporal Processing Affected in Children with Attention-deficit-hyperactivity Disorder.pdf.jpgimage/jpeg49144https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/bitstreams/f64ab154-1827-45ba-8de9-dd1ed138d87a/downloadcc8ea81e634c07fd073dcc44382d51efMD54THUMBNAILHow Is Temporal Processing Affected in Children with Attention-deficit-hyperactivity Disorder.pdf.jpgHow Is Temporal Processing Affected in Children with Attention-deficit-hyperactivity Disorder.pdf.jpgimage/jpeg49144https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/bitstreams/e7784082-b696-4e54-8339-7450f2c68798/downloadcc8ea81e634c07fd073dcc44382d51efMD54TEXTHow Is Temporal Processing Affected in Children with Attention-deficit-hyperactivity Disorder.pdf.txtHow Is Temporal Processing Affected in Children with Attention-deficit-hyperactivity Disorder.pdf.txttext/plain21353https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/bitstreams/7d6b5e5c-316f-44c3-bd52-7c8c3ef95ea5/downloadfb37aa19120ab94daffa8b6dad64d3fbMD5511323/8050oai:repositorio.cuc.edu.co:11323/80502024-09-17 12:46:24.776http://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/CC0 1.0 Universalopen.accesshttps://repositorio.cuc.edu.coRepositorio de la Universidad de la Costa CUCrepdigital@cuc.edu.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