Effect of LED technology on technical losses in public lighting circuits. A case study
In this work, an analysis of the quality of electrical energy is carried out, based on the replacement of High-Pressure Sodium Vapor Lamps (HPSV) with Light Emission Diode (LED) lamps in the low voltage networks of public lighting. The study takes into account the advantages and disadvantages of usi...
- Autores:
-
Grau, Frank
Cervantes, Janette
Vázquez, Luis
Nuñez, José R.
- Tipo de recurso:
- Article of journal
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2021
- Institución:
- Corporación Universidad de la Costa
- Repositorio:
- REDICUC - Repositorio CUC
- Idioma:
- eng
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:repositorio.cuc.edu.co:11323/8504
- Acceso en línea:
- https://hdl.handle.net/11323/8504
https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/
- Palabra clave:
- Distribution networks
HPSV
LED
Public lighting
- Rights
- openAccess
- License
- CC0 1.0 Universal
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Effect of LED technology on technical losses in public lighting circuits. A case study |
| title |
Effect of LED technology on technical losses in public lighting circuits. A case study |
| spellingShingle |
Effect of LED technology on technical losses in public lighting circuits. A case study Distribution networks HPSV LED Public lighting |
| title_short |
Effect of LED technology on technical losses in public lighting circuits. A case study |
| title_full |
Effect of LED technology on technical losses in public lighting circuits. A case study |
| title_fullStr |
Effect of LED technology on technical losses in public lighting circuits. A case study |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Effect of LED technology on technical losses in public lighting circuits. A case study |
| title_sort |
Effect of LED technology on technical losses in public lighting circuits. A case study |
| dc.creator.fl_str_mv |
Grau, Frank Cervantes, Janette Vázquez, Luis Nuñez, José R. |
| dc.contributor.author.spa.fl_str_mv |
Grau, Frank Cervantes, Janette Vázquez, Luis Nuñez, José R. |
| dc.subject.spa.fl_str_mv |
Distribution networks HPSV LED Public lighting |
| topic |
Distribution networks HPSV LED Public lighting |
| description |
In this work, an analysis of the quality of electrical energy is carried out, based on the replacement of High-Pressure Sodium Vapor Lamps (HPSV) with Light Emission Diode (LED) lamps in the low voltage networks of public lighting. The study takes into account the advantages and disadvantages of using this technology, among the efforts to reduce electricity consumption and achieve higher rates of electro-energy efficiency. The effect of current harmonics on transformation losses, line losses, and voltage profiles in the circuit is analyzed. Flow runs in the public lighting circuit are obtained from models developed in MATLAB. The models of the loads with harmonic content for the simulation of the lamps were developed from measurements made in the laboratory for these loads. The results obtained due to the replacement of HPSV lamps by LEDs did not show significant differences in terms of harmonic contamination, determining that both technologies present harmonic distortion rates of currents above the standard value. Besides, a significant reduction in the voltage drop and power losses of the lines is achieved, improving the power factor in the distribution network. |
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2021 |
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2021-08-06T18:43:20Z |
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2021-08-06T18:43:20Z |
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2021-04-14 |
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1. M. E. Quiroga, “Análisis de nuevas fuentes en iluminación,” Thesis to opt for the Degree of Specialist in Lighting. Engineering Department. Faculty of Engineering. Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá, (2010). 2. P. Acuña Roncancio, “Impacto del Alumbrado Público con LEDs en la Red de Distribución,” Thesis in option to the Magister Degree. Engineering Department. Faculty of Engineering. Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá, (2011). 3. I. O. Mockey, and E. Manzano, “Trends in the consideration of lighting depreciation of lamps used in road lighting,” Revista Ingeniería Energética, vol. XXXVI, no. 1, pp. 21- 32, (2013). 4. I. Salazar, I. O. Mockey, and M. Canal, “Estimation of reduction of CO2 emission by electric power saving project in the Cuba conditions,” Revista Ingeniería Energética, vol. XXXI, no. pp. 1- 15, (2010). 5. I. O. Mockey, J. R. Cuerdo, and M. Rodríguez, “Valuation of the luminous depreciation and the energy efficiency of the road lighting systems,” Revista Ingeniería Energética, vol. XXXIII, no. 1 pp. 27- 34, (2012). 6. NewLux Innovating Light, “LED lighting for public lighting,” Catalogue, 2016. http://sw3.in/newlux.com.mx/wpcontent/uploads/2016/11/2016.pdf. (2016). 7. Luminaria Lighting, “LED lighting solutions,” https://www.luminalia.es/. Catalogue, (2018). 8. M. S. Rea, “The IESNA Lighting Handbook: Reference & Application,” Editorial Illuminating Engineering Society of North America, 9th edition. New York, United States, p. 1354. ISBN 0879951508. (2020). 9. B. Li, and L. Gu, “The development of LED streetlamp pavement lighting effects testing system,” 2014 11th China International Forum on Solid State Lighting (SSLCHINA), Guangzhou, pp. 107- 110, DOI: 10.1109/SSLCHINA.2014.7127233. (2014). 10. IEC 61000-3-2, International Electrotechnical Commission, Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) - Part 3-2: “Limit for harmonic current emissions (equipment input current <16 A per phase)”, https://webstore.iec.ch/publication/67329, (2020). 11. B. G. Bakshi and B. Roy, “Development & simulation of dynamic conductance-based high-intensity discharge lamp model driven by low-frequency square-wave electronic ballast,” 2016 IEEE 7th Power India International Conference (PIICON), Bikaner, pp. 1-6, DOI: 10.1109/POWERI.2016.8077164. (2016). 12. J. Molina, J. J. Mesas, N. Mesbahi, and L. Sainz, “LED lamp modeling for harmonic studies in distribution systems,” in IET Generation, Transmission & Distribution, vol. 11, no. 4, pp. 1063- 1071, DOI: 10.1049/iet-gtd.2016.1696. (2017). 13. A. M. Blanco, R. Stiegler, and J. Meyer, “Power Quality Disturbances caused by Modern Lighting Equipment (CFL and LED)”. 2013 IEEE Grenoble Conference PowerTech, 2013. art. no. 6652431. ISBN: 978-146735669-5. DOI: 10.1109/PTC.2013.6652431. (2013). 14. A. M. Blanco, and E. E. Parra, “The effects on radial distribution networks caused by replacing incandescent lamps with compact fluorescent lamps and LEDs,” Ingeniería e Investigación, Vol. 31, no. 2, pp. 97-101, (2011). 15. ANSI/IEEE Std. C57.110-1998. IEEE, “Recommended practice for establishing transformer capability when supplying non-sinusoidal load currents”, IEEE Standards, (1998). 16. B. G. Bakshi, and B. Roy, “A design methodology for acoustic resonance-free, high-frequency, dimmable electronic ballast for high-pressure sodium-vapor lamps”, Lighting Research & Technology, vol. 52, no. 4, pp. 524-539, DOI: 10.1177/1477153519875178. (2020). 17. A. M. E. Pereira, V. A. Teixeira, M. Z. Fortes, A. P. Fragoso, and G. M. Tavares, “Some considerations about LED technology in public lighting," 2015 CHILEAN Conference on Electrical, Electronics Engineering, Information and Communication Technologies (CHILECON), Chile, pp. 561-565, DOI: 10.1109/Chilecon.2015.7400433. (2015). 18. J. Lam and N. A. El-Taweel, “A ZV-ZCS electrolytic capacitorLessAC/DC isolated LED driver with continuous energy regulation,” 2016 IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC), Long Beach, CA, (2016), pp. 830-837. (2016). 19. T. Kyuchukov, “Light Pollution – “Borders” of Lighting Design,” 2019 Second Balkan Junior Conference on Lighting (Balkan Light Junior), Plovdiv, Bulgaria, pp. 1-5, DOI: 10.1109/BLJ.2019.8883614. (2019). 20. I. Mockey, and E. Manzano, “The energy impact of luminaire depreciation on urban lighting,” Energy for Sustainable Development, vol 17, no. 4, pp. 357-362. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.esd.2013.03.006. (2013). 21. W. Gil, O. D, Montoya, and A. Garces, A. “Direct power control of electrical energy storage systems: A passivity-based PI approach,” Electric Power Systems Research, vol. 175, 105885. DOI:10.1016/j.epsr. 2019.105885. (2019). 22. C. Liu, H. Bai, H., R. Ma, X. Zhang, F. Gechter, and F. Gao.“A Network Analysis Modeling Method of the Power Electronic Converter for Hardware-in-the-loop Application,” in IEEE Transactions on Transportation Electrification, vol. 5, no. 3, pp. 650-658, doi:10.1109/TTE.2019.2932959. (2019). |
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Grau, FrankCervantes, JanetteVázquez, LuisNuñez, José R.2021-08-06T18:43:20Z2021-08-06T18:43:20Z2021-04-14https://hdl.handle.net/11323/8504doi:10.25103/jestr.142.24Corporación Universidad de la CostaREDICUC - Repositorio CUChttps://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/In this work, an analysis of the quality of electrical energy is carried out, based on the replacement of High-Pressure Sodium Vapor Lamps (HPSV) with Light Emission Diode (LED) lamps in the low voltage networks of public lighting. The study takes into account the advantages and disadvantages of using this technology, among the efforts to reduce electricity consumption and achieve higher rates of electro-energy efficiency. The effect of current harmonics on transformation losses, line losses, and voltage profiles in the circuit is analyzed. Flow runs in the public lighting circuit are obtained from models developed in MATLAB. The models of the loads with harmonic content for the simulation of the lamps were developed from measurements made in the laboratory for these loads. The results obtained due to the replacement of HPSV lamps by LEDs did not show significant differences in terms of harmonic contamination, determining that both technologies present harmonic distortion rates of currents above the standard value. Besides, a significant reduction in the voltage drop and power losses of the lines is achieved, improving the power factor in the distribution network.Grau, FrankCervantes, JanetteVázquez, LuisNuñez, José R.application/pdfengCorporación Universidad de la CostaCC0 1.0 Universalhttp://creativecommons.org/publicdomain/zero/1.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2Journal of Engineering Science and Technology Reviewhttp://www.jestr.org/index.php?option=com_content&view=article&id=76&Itemid=123Distribution networksHPSVLEDPublic lightingEffect of LED technology on technical losses in public lighting circuits. A case studyArtículo de revistahttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_6501http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1Textinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTinfo:eu-repo/semantics/acceptedVersion1. M. E. Quiroga, “Análisis de nuevas fuentes en iluminación,” Thesis to opt for the Degree of Specialist in Lighting. Engineering Department. Faculty of Engineering. Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá, (2010).2. P. Acuña Roncancio, “Impacto del Alumbrado Público con LEDs en la Red de Distribución,” Thesis in option to the Magister Degree. Engineering Department. Faculty of Engineering. Universidad Nacional de Colombia, Bogotá, (2011).3. I. O. Mockey, and E. Manzano, “Trends in the consideration of lighting depreciation of lamps used in road lighting,” Revista Ingeniería Energética, vol. XXXVI, no. 1, pp. 21- 32, (2013).4. I. Salazar, I. O. Mockey, and M. Canal, “Estimation of reduction of CO2 emission by electric power saving project in the Cuba conditions,” Revista Ingeniería Energética, vol. XXXI, no. pp. 1- 15, (2010).5. I. O. Mockey, J. R. Cuerdo, and M. Rodríguez, “Valuation of the luminous depreciation and the energy efficiency of the road lighting systems,” Revista Ingeniería Energética, vol. XXXIII, no. 1 pp. 27- 34, (2012).6. NewLux Innovating Light, “LED lighting for public lighting,” Catalogue, 2016. http://sw3.in/newlux.com.mx/wpcontent/uploads/2016/11/2016.pdf. (2016).7. Luminaria Lighting, “LED lighting solutions,” https://www.luminalia.es/. Catalogue, (2018).8. M. S. Rea, “The IESNA Lighting Handbook: Reference & Application,” Editorial Illuminating Engineering Society of North America, 9th edition. New York, United States, p. 1354. ISBN 0879951508. (2020).9. B. Li, and L. Gu, “The development of LED streetlamp pavement lighting effects testing system,” 2014 11th China International Forum on Solid State Lighting (SSLCHINA), Guangzhou, pp. 107- 110, DOI: 10.1109/SSLCHINA.2014.7127233. (2014).10. IEC 61000-3-2, International Electrotechnical Commission, Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) - Part 3-2: “Limit for harmonic current emissions (equipment input current <16 A per phase)”, https://webstore.iec.ch/publication/67329, (2020).11. B. G. Bakshi and B. Roy, “Development & simulation of dynamic conductance-based high-intensity discharge lamp model driven by low-frequency square-wave electronic ballast,” 2016 IEEE 7th Power India International Conference (PIICON), Bikaner, pp. 1-6, DOI: 10.1109/POWERI.2016.8077164. (2016).12. J. Molina, J. J. Mesas, N. Mesbahi, and L. Sainz, “LED lamp modeling for harmonic studies in distribution systems,” in IET Generation, Transmission & Distribution, vol. 11, no. 4, pp. 1063- 1071, DOI: 10.1049/iet-gtd.2016.1696. (2017).13. A. M. Blanco, R. Stiegler, and J. Meyer, “Power Quality Disturbances caused by Modern Lighting Equipment (CFL and LED)”. 2013 IEEE Grenoble Conference PowerTech, 2013. art. no. 6652431. ISBN: 978-146735669-5. DOI: 10.1109/PTC.2013.6652431. (2013).14. A. M. Blanco, and E. E. Parra, “The effects on radial distribution networks caused by replacing incandescent lamps with compact fluorescent lamps and LEDs,” Ingeniería e Investigación, Vol. 31, no. 2, pp. 97-101, (2011).15. ANSI/IEEE Std. C57.110-1998. IEEE, “Recommended practice for establishing transformer capability when supplying non-sinusoidal load currents”, IEEE Standards, (1998).16. B. G. Bakshi, and B. Roy, “A design methodology for acoustic resonance-free, high-frequency, dimmable electronic ballast for high-pressure sodium-vapor lamps”, Lighting Research & Technology, vol. 52, no. 4, pp. 524-539, DOI: 10.1177/1477153519875178. (2020).17. A. M. E. Pereira, V. A. Teixeira, M. Z. Fortes, A. P. Fragoso, and G. M. Tavares, “Some considerations about LED technology in public lighting," 2015 CHILEAN Conference on Electrical, Electronics Engineering, Information and Communication Technologies (CHILECON), Chile, pp. 561-565, DOI: 10.1109/Chilecon.2015.7400433. (2015).18. J. Lam and N. A. El-Taweel, “A ZV-ZCS electrolytic capacitorLessAC/DC isolated LED driver with continuous energy regulation,” 2016 IEEE Applied Power Electronics Conference and Exposition (APEC), Long Beach, CA, (2016), pp. 830-837. (2016).19. T. Kyuchukov, “Light Pollution – “Borders” of Lighting Design,” 2019 Second Balkan Junior Conference on Lighting (Balkan Light Junior), Plovdiv, Bulgaria, pp. 1-5, DOI: 10.1109/BLJ.2019.8883614. (2019).20. I. Mockey, and E. Manzano, “The energy impact of luminaire depreciation on urban lighting,” Energy for Sustainable Development, vol 17, no. 4, pp. 357-362. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.esd.2013.03.006. (2013).21. W. Gil, O. D, Montoya, and A. Garces, A. “Direct power control of electrical energy storage systems: A passivity-based PI approach,” Electric Power Systems Research, vol. 175, 105885. DOI:10.1016/j.epsr. 2019.105885. (2019).22. C. Liu, H. Bai, H., R. Ma, X. Zhang, F. Gechter, and F. Gao.“A Network Analysis Modeling Method of the Power Electronic Converter for Hardware-in-the-loop Application,” in IEEE Transactions on Transportation Electrification, vol. 5, no. 3, pp. 650-658, doi:10.1109/TTE.2019.2932959. (2019).PublicationORIGINALEffect of LED Technology on Technical Losses in Public Lighting Circuits. A Case Study.pdfEffect of LED Technology on Technical Losses in Public Lighting Circuits. A Case Study.pdfapplication/pdf2090785https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/bitstreams/dd5bf825-3f60-40e6-821c-d2b417649541/download51e0f2d86207f8716ed88ed59d145b2cMD51CC-LICENSElicense_rdflicense_rdfapplication/rdf+xml; charset=utf-8701https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/bitstreams/dca06072-710e-4daa-b62c-db745d419063/download42fd4ad1e89814f5e4a476b409eb708cMD52LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-83196https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/bitstreams/3912e992-b356-4156-98f1-4457d02a231d/downloade30e9215131d99561d40d6b0abbe9badMD53THUMBNAILEffect of LED Technology on Technical Losses in Public Lighting Circuits. A Case Study.pdf.jpgEffect of LED Technology on Technical Losses in Public Lighting Circuits. 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