Does regional innovation policy really work for Industry 4.0? Evidence for industrial districts
Industry 4.0 threatens established lock-in paradigms in some districts. In this study, we compare different innovation policies aimed at facilitating Industry 4.0 awareness and its adoption in three Marshallian Industrial Districts (MIDs), asking: ‘What’ types of innovation policies work for Industr...
- Autores:
-
HERVAS-OLIVER, JOSE LUIS
Estelles-Miguel, Sofia
Peris-Ortiz, Marta
Belso-Martinez, José A.
- Tipo de recurso:
- Article of investigation
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2023
- Institución:
- Corporación Universidad de la Costa
- Repositorio:
- REDICUC - Repositorio CUC
- Idioma:
- eng
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:repositorio.cuc.edu.co:11323/10822
- Acceso en línea:
- https://hdl.handle.net/11323/10822
https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/
- Palabra clave:
- Collective actions
Industrial districts
Industry 4.0
Place-based innovation policy
- Rights
- embargoedAccess
- License
- Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC 4.0)
| id |
RCUC2_809c9dfaf29ccff32967bf954d2390f5 |
|---|---|
| oai_identifier_str |
oai:repositorio.cuc.edu.co:11323/10822 |
| network_acronym_str |
RCUC2 |
| network_name_str |
REDICUC - Repositorio CUC |
| repository_id_str |
|
| dc.title.eng.fl_str_mv |
Does regional innovation policy really work for Industry 4.0? Evidence for industrial districts |
| title |
Does regional innovation policy really work for Industry 4.0? Evidence for industrial districts |
| spellingShingle |
Does regional innovation policy really work for Industry 4.0? Evidence for industrial districts Collective actions Industrial districts Industry 4.0 Place-based innovation policy |
| title_short |
Does regional innovation policy really work for Industry 4.0? Evidence for industrial districts |
| title_full |
Does regional innovation policy really work for Industry 4.0? Evidence for industrial districts |
| title_fullStr |
Does regional innovation policy really work for Industry 4.0? Evidence for industrial districts |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Does regional innovation policy really work for Industry 4.0? Evidence for industrial districts |
| title_sort |
Does regional innovation policy really work for Industry 4.0? Evidence for industrial districts |
| dc.creator.fl_str_mv |
HERVAS-OLIVER, JOSE LUIS Estelles-Miguel, Sofia Peris-Ortiz, Marta Belso-Martinez, José A. |
| dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv |
HERVAS-OLIVER, JOSE LUIS Estelles-Miguel, Sofia Peris-Ortiz, Marta Belso-Martinez, José A. |
| dc.subject.proposal.eng.fl_str_mv |
Collective actions Industrial districts Industry 4.0 Place-based innovation policy |
| topic |
Collective actions Industrial districts Industry 4.0 Place-based innovation policy |
| description |
Industry 4.0 threatens established lock-in paradigms in some districts. In this study, we compare different innovation policies aimed at facilitating Industry 4.0 awareness and its adoption in three Marshallian Industrial Districts (MIDs), asking: ‘What’ types of innovation policies work for Industry 4.0 in industrial districts? And, where they do, ‘how’ are those innovation initiatives designed, developed and implemented for digitizing districts? Using qualitative evidence based on 24 interviews and the review of existing literature concerning Industry 4.0 in three MIDs, results show different mechanisms and approaches for creating awareness and maximizing the diffusion of Industry 4.0 in each district, as a result of each local ‘cognitive structure’. One size-fits-all policies are not realistic for digitization: collective actors leading place-based collective actions that are bottom-up and co-designed with public and private local actors is what works best. For policymakers, this study presents guidance for developing Industry 4.0 in MID settings. |
| publishDate |
2023 |
| dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv |
2023 |
| dc.date.accessioned.none.fl_str_mv |
2024-03-04T21:40:18Z |
| dc.date.available.none.fl_str_mv |
2024-03-04T21:40:18Z 2025 |
| dc.type.spa.fl_str_mv |
Artículo de revista |
| dc.type.coar.spa.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1 |
| dc.type.content.spa.fl_str_mv |
Text |
| dc.type.driver.spa.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
| dc.type.redcol.spa.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ART |
| dc.type.version.spa.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion |
| dc.type.coarversion.spa.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85 |
| format |
http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1 |
| status_str |
publishedVersion |
| dc.identifier.citation.spa.fl_str_mv |
Jose-Luis Hervas-Oliver, Sofia Estelles-Miguel, Marta Peris-Ortiz & Jose Antonio Belso-Martínez (2023) Does regional innovation policy really work for Industry 4.0? Evidence for industrial districts, European Planning Studies, 31:7, 1358-1376, DOI: 10.1080/09654313.2022.2135368 |
| dc.identifier.issn.spa.fl_str_mv |
0965-4313 |
| dc.identifier.uri.none.fl_str_mv |
https://hdl.handle.net/11323/10822 |
| dc.identifier.doi.none.fl_str_mv |
10.1080/09654313.2022.2135368 |
| dc.identifier.eissn.spa.fl_str_mv |
1469-5944 |
| dc.identifier.instname.spa.fl_str_mv |
Corporación Universidad de la Costa |
| dc.identifier.reponame.spa.fl_str_mv |
REDICUC – Repositorio CUC |
| dc.identifier.repourl.spa.fl_str_mv |
https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/ |
| identifier_str_mv |
Jose-Luis Hervas-Oliver, Sofia Estelles-Miguel, Marta Peris-Ortiz & Jose Antonio Belso-Martínez (2023) Does regional innovation policy really work for Industry 4.0? Evidence for industrial districts, European Planning Studies, 31:7, 1358-1376, DOI: 10.1080/09654313.2022.2135368 0965-4313 10.1080/09654313.2022.2135368 1469-5944 Corporación Universidad de la Costa REDICUC – Repositorio CUC |
| url |
https://hdl.handle.net/11323/10822 https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/ |
| dc.language.iso.spa.fl_str_mv |
eng |
| language |
eng |
| dc.relation.ispartofjournal.spa.fl_str_mv |
European Planning Studies |
| dc.relation.references.spa.fl_str_mv |
Barca, F., P. McCann, and A. Rodríguez-Pose. 2012. “The Case for Regional Development Intervention: Place-Based Versus Place-Neutral Approaches.” Journal of Regional Science 52 (1): 134–152. doi:10.1111/j.1467-9787.2011.00756.x Becattini, G. 2015. “Beyond Geo-Sectoriality: The Productive Chorality of Places.” Investigaciones Regionales – Journal of Regional Research 32 (2015): 31–41. Bellandi, M., L. de Propris, and E. Santini. 2019. “Industry 4.0+ Challenges to Local Productive Systems and Place-Based Integrated Industrial Policies.” In Transforming Industrial Policy for the Digital Age, 201–218. Edward Elgar Publishing. doi:10.4337/9781788976152.00016. Bellandi, M., E. Santini, C. Vecciolini, and L. De Propris. 2020. “Industry 4.0: Transforming Local Productive Systems in the Tuscany Region.” In Industry 4.0 and Regional Transformations, 84– 96. Routledge. Belussi, F., and S. Sedita. 2009. “Life Cycle vs. Multiple Path Dependency in Industrial Districts.” European Planning Studies 17 (4): 505–528. doi:10.1080/09654310802682065 Bettiol, M., M. Capestro, E. Di Maria, and S. Micelli. 2021. “Disentangling the Link Between ICT and Industry 4.0: Impacts on Knowledge-Related Performance.” International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management 71 (4): 1076–1098. Boix, R., and V. Galletto. 2009. “Innovation and Industrial Districts: A First Approach to the Measurement and Determinants of the I-District Effect.” Regional Studies 43 (9): 1117–1133. doi:10.1080/00343400801932342 Boix, R., V. Galletto, and F. Sforzi. 2019. “Place-based Innovation in Industrial Districts: The Long-Term Evolution of the iMID Effect in Spain (1991–2014).” European Planning Studies, 1940–1958. doi:10.1080/09654313.2019.1588861 Chai, S., and W. Shih. 2016. “Bridging Science and Technology Through Academic–Industry Partnerships.” Research Policy 45 (1): 148–158. doi:10.1016/j.respol.2015.07.007. Corò, G., and M. Volpe. 2020. “Driving Factors in the Adoption of Industry 4.0 Technologies: An Investigation of SMEs.” In Industry 4.0 and Regional Transformations, edited by L. De Propris, and D. Baley, chapter 7, 112–132. London: Routledge. De Propris, L., and D. Bailey. 2020. Industry 4.0 and Regional Transformations. London: Taylor & Francis. Ebbekink, M., and A. Lagendijk. 2013. “What’s Next in Researching Cluster Policy: Place-Based Governance for Effective Cluster Policy.” European Planning Studies 21 (5): 735–753. doi:10. 1080/09654313.2013.734460 Eisenhardt, K. M., and M. E. Graebner. 2007. “Theory Building From Cases: Opportunities and Challenges.” Academy of Management Journal 50 (1): 25–32. Feldman, M., and N. Lowe. 2018. “Policy and Collective Action in Place.” Cambridge Journal of Regions, Economy and Society 11 (2): 335–351. doi:10.1093/cjres/rsy011 Fotso, R. 2022. “Evaluating the Indirect Effects of Cluster-Based Innovation Policies: The Case of the Technological Research Institutes in France.” The Journal of Technology Transfer 47 (4): 1070–1114. Galletto, V., and R. B. Domènech. 2014. “Industrial Districts, Technological Innovation and I-district Effect: A Question of Volume or Value?” Investigaciones Regionales/Journal of Regional Research, no. 30: 27–51. Gilbert, B. 2012. “Creative Destruction: Identifying its Geographic Origins.” Research Policy 41: 734–742. doi:10.1016/j.respol.2011.11.005. Glasmeier, A. 1991. “Technological Discontinuities and Flexible Production Networks: The Case of Switzerland and the World Watch Industry.” Research Policy 20: 469–485. doi:10.1016/0048- 7333(91)90070-7. Hervás Oliver, J. L. 2015. “How do Multinational Enterprises co-Locate in Industrial Districts? An Introduction to the Integration of Alternative Explanations from International Business and Economic Geography Literatures.” Investigaciones Regionales 32: 115–132. Hervás-Oliver, J. L. 2021. “Industry 4.0 in Industrial Districts: Regional Innovation Policy for the Toy Valley District in Spain.” Regional Studies 55 (10–11): 1775–1786. doi:10.1080/00343404. 2021.1939861 Hervás-Oliver, J. L. 2022. “Industry 4.0 in the Vinalopo Footwear District: The Leading Role of Supporting Organizations for Transformation.” Competitiveness Review, 1059–5422. doi:10. 1108/CR-06-2022-0075. Hervás-Oliver, J., L. J. Albors-Garrigos, S. Estelles-Miguel, and C. Boronat-Moll. 2018. “Radical Innovation in Marshallian Industrial Districts.” Regional Studies 52 (10): 1388–1397. doi:10. 1080/00343404.2017.1390311 Hervas-Oliver, J. L., J. A. Belso-Martínez, and I. Díez-Vial. 2022. “Multinationals’ Recruiting in Industrial Districts.” Regional Studies 56 (8): 1320–1332. Hervas-Oliver, J., S. Estelles-Miguel, G. Mallol-Gasch, and J. Boix-Palomero. 2019. “A Place-Based Policy for Promoting Industry 4.0: The Case of the Castellon Ceramic Tile District.” European Planning Studies 27 (9): 1838–1856. doi:10.1080/09654313.2019.1642855 Hervas-Oliver, J., L. G. Gonzalez-Alcaide, R. Rojas-Alvarado, and S. Monto-Mompo. 2021. “Emerging Regional Innovation Policies for Industry 4.0: Analyzing the Digital Innovation hub Program in European Regions.” Competitiveness Review: An International Business Journal 31 (1): 106–112. Hervas-Oliver, J., L. G. Gonzalez, P. Caja, and F. Sempere-Ripoll. 2015. “Clusters and Industrial Districts: Where is the Literature Going? Identifying Emerging Sub-fields of Research.” European Planning Studies 23 (9): 1827–1872. doi:10.1080/09654313.2015.1021300 Hervas-Oliver, J. L., M. Lleo, and R. Cervello. 2017. “The Dynamics of Cluster Entrepreneurship: Knowledge Legacy From Parents or Agglomeration Effects? The Case of the Castellon Ceramic Tile District.” Research Policy 46 (1): 73–92. Lazerson, M., and G. Lorenzoni. 1999. “The Firms That Feed Industrial Districts: A Return to the Italian Source.” Industrial and Corporate Change 8: 235–266. doi:10.1093/icc/8.2.235. Lazzeretti, L., N. Innocenti, M. Nanelli, and S. Oliva. 2022. “The Emergence of Artificial Intelligence in the Regional Sciences: A Literature Review.” European Planning Studies, doi:10.1080/09654313.2022.2101880. Lepore, Dominique, and Francesca Spigarelli. 2020. “Integrating Industry 4.0 Plans Into Regional Innovation Strategies.” Local Economy: The Journal of the Local Economy Policy Unit 35 (5): 496–510. doi:10.1177/0269094220937452 Magro, E., and J. Wilson. 2019. “Policy-mix Evaluation: Governance Challenges from new PlaceBased Innovation Policies.” Research Policy 48: 103612. doi:10.1016/j.respol.2018.06.010. Matt, D., M. Molinaro, G. Orzes, and G. Pedrini. 2021. “The Role of Innovation Ecosystems in Industry 4.0 Adoption.” Journal of Manufacturing Technology Management 32 (9): 369–395. Moeuf, A., S. Lamouri, R. Pellerin, S. Tamayo-Giraldo, E. Tobon-Valencia, and R. Eburdy. 2020. “Identification of Critical Success Factors, Risks and Opportunities of Industry 4.0 in SMEs.” International Journal of Production Research 58: 1384–1400. doi:10.1080/00207543.2019. 1636323. Müller, J., O. Buliga, and K. Voigt. 2018. “Fortune Favors the Prepared: How SMEs Approach Business Model Innovations in Industry 4.0.” Technological Forecasting and Social Change 132: 2–17. doi:10.1016/j.techfore.2017.12.019. Munari, F., M. Sobrero, and A. Malipiero. 2012. “Absorptive Capacity and Localized Spillovers: Focal Firms as Technological Gatekeepers in Industrial Districts.” Industrial and Corporate Change 21: 429–462. doi:10.1093/icc/dtr053. Oesterreich, T., and F. Teuteberg. 2016. “Understanding the Implications of Digitisation and Automation in the Context of Industry 4.0: A Triangulation Approach and Elements of a Research Agenda for the Construction Industry.” Computers in Industry 83: 121–139. doi:10. 1016/j.compind.2016.09.006 Pagano, A., E. Carloni, S. Galvani, and R. Bocconcelli. 2021. “The Dissemination Mechanisms of Industry 4.0 Knowledge in Traditional Industrial Districts: Evidence from Italy.” Competitiveness Review, doi:10.1108/CR-12-2019-0160. Porter, M., and J. Heppelmann. 2014. “How Smart, Connected Products are Transforming Competition.” In Harvard Business Review (Issue November 2014). Sandulli, F., E. Gimenez-Fernandez, and M. Rodriguez Ferradas. 2021. “The Transition of Regional Innovation Systems to Industry 4.0: The Case of Basque Country and Catalonia.” European Planning Studies 29 (9): 1622–1636. doi:10.1080/09654313.2021.1963049 Sommer, L. 2015. “Industrial Revolution – Industry 4.0: Are German Manufacturing SMEs the First Victims of This Revolution?” Journal of Industrial Engineering and Management 8 (5): 1512–1532. doi:10.3926/jiem.1470. Staber, U. 2009. “Collective Learning in Clusters: Mechanisms and Biases.” Entrepreneurship and Regional Development 21: 553–573. doi:10.1080/08985620802529526. Teixeira, J., and A. Tavares-Lehmann. 2022. “Industry 4.0 in the European Union: Policies and National Strategies.” Technological Forecasting and Social Change 180: 121664. doi:10.1016/j. techfore.2022.121664 Uotila, T., V. Harmaakorpi, and R. Hermans. 2012. “Finnish Mosaic of Regional Innovation System—Assessment of Thematic Regional Innovation Platforms Based on Related Variety.” European Planning Studies 20 (10): 1583–1602. doi:10.1080/09654313.2012.713331 Yoo, Y., R. Boland, Jr., K. Lyytinen, and A. Majchrzak. 2012. “Organizing for Innovation in the Digitized World.” Organization Science 23 (5): 1398–1408. doi:10.1287/orsc.1120.0771. York, J., T. Hargrave, and D. Pacheco. 2016. “Converging Winds: Logic Hybridization in the Colorado Wind Energy Field.” Academy of Management Journal 59, doi:10.5465/amj.2013.0657. Yüksel, H. 2020. “An Empirical Evaluation of Industry 4.0 Applications of Companies in Turkey: The Case of a Developing Country.” Technology in Society 63: 101364. doi:10.1016/j.techsoc. 2020.101364 |
| dc.relation.citationendpage.spa.fl_str_mv |
1376 |
| dc.relation.citationstartpage.spa.fl_str_mv |
1358 |
| dc.relation.citationissue.spa.fl_str_mv |
7 |
| dc.relation.citationvolume.spa.fl_str_mv |
31 |
| dc.rights.eng.fl_str_mv |
© 2022 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group |
| dc.rights.license.spa.fl_str_mv |
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC 4.0) |
| dc.rights.uri.spa.fl_str_mv |
https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ |
| dc.rights.accessrights.spa.fl_str_mv |
info:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccess |
| dc.rights.coar.spa.fl_str_mv |
http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_f1cf |
| rights_invalid_str_mv |
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC 4.0) © 2022 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/ http://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_f1cf |
| eu_rights_str_mv |
embargoedAccess |
| dc.format.extent.spa.fl_str_mv |
20 páginas |
| dc.format.mimetype.spa.fl_str_mv |
application/pdf |
| dc.publisher.spa.fl_str_mv |
Routledge |
| dc.publisher.place.spa.fl_str_mv |
United Kingdom |
| dc.source.spa.fl_str_mv |
https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/09654313.2022.2135368 |
| institution |
Corporación Universidad de la Costa |
| bitstream.url.fl_str_mv |
https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/bitstream/11323/10822/1/Does%20regional%20innovation%20policy%20really%20work%20for%20Industry%204.0.pdf https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/bitstream/11323/10822/2/license.txt https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/bitstream/11323/10822/3/Does%20regional%20innovation%20policy%20really%20work%20for%20Industry%204.0.pdf.txt https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/bitstream/11323/10822/4/Does%20regional%20innovation%20policy%20really%20work%20for%20Industry%204.0.pdf.jpg |
| bitstream.checksum.fl_str_mv |
92081bc9ec0fd9de17a1f0282215e50c 2f9959eaf5b71fae44bbf9ec84150c7a bf0cbe305f37b3ad12938ddb381404c6 c01cad294a9b93811a0d22b94afa292e |
| bitstream.checksumAlgorithm.fl_str_mv |
MD5 MD5 MD5 MD5 |
| repository.name.fl_str_mv |
Repositorio Universidad de La Costa |
| repository.mail.fl_str_mv |
repdigital@cuc.edu.co |
| _version_ |
1808400010439557120 |
| spelling |
Atribución-NoComercial 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC 4.0)© 2022 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Grouphttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_f1cfHERVAS-OLIVER, JOSE LUISf1c07c41d95cbc4b8e7082e5d7f61a2c600Estelles-Miguel, Sofiabd57c8827af52c66876aeaea4b653cdePeris-Ortiz, Martac37eb32bdd0d08519687eb554b1709b8Belso-Martinez, José A.026fa363db6d9257f5e29c90b256ddbe6002024-03-04T21:40:18Z20252024-03-04T21:40:18Z2023Jose-Luis Hervas-Oliver, Sofia Estelles-Miguel, Marta Peris-Ortiz & Jose Antonio Belso-Martínez (2023) Does regional innovation policy really work for Industry 4.0? Evidence for industrial districts, European Planning Studies, 31:7, 1358-1376, DOI: 10.1080/09654313.2022.21353680965-4313https://hdl.handle.net/11323/1082210.1080/09654313.2022.21353681469-5944Corporación Universidad de la CostaREDICUC – Repositorio CUChttps://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/Industry 4.0 threatens established lock-in paradigms in some districts. In this study, we compare different innovation policies aimed at facilitating Industry 4.0 awareness and its adoption in three Marshallian Industrial Districts (MIDs), asking: ‘What’ types of innovation policies work for Industry 4.0 in industrial districts? And, where they do, ‘how’ are those innovation initiatives designed, developed and implemented for digitizing districts? Using qualitative evidence based on 24 interviews and the review of existing literature concerning Industry 4.0 in three MIDs, results show different mechanisms and approaches for creating awareness and maximizing the diffusion of Industry 4.0 in each district, as a result of each local ‘cognitive structure’. One size-fits-all policies are not realistic for digitization: collective actors leading place-based collective actions that are bottom-up and co-designed with public and private local actors is what works best. For policymakers, this study presents guidance for developing Industry 4.0 in MID settings.20 páginasapplication/pdfengRoutledgeUnited Kingdomhttps://www.tandfonline.com/doi/full/10.1080/09654313.2022.2135368Does regional innovation policy really work for Industry 4.0? Evidence for industrial districtsArtículo de revistahttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1Textinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85European Planning StudiesBarca, F., P. McCann, and A. Rodríguez-Pose. 2012. “The Case for Regional Development Intervention: Place-Based Versus Place-Neutral Approaches.” Journal of Regional Science 52 (1): 134–152. doi:10.1111/j.1467-9787.2011.00756.xBecattini, G. 2015. “Beyond Geo-Sectoriality: The Productive Chorality of Places.” Investigaciones Regionales – Journal of Regional Research 32 (2015): 31–41.Bellandi, M., L. de Propris, and E. Santini. 2019. “Industry 4.0+ Challenges to Local Productive Systems and Place-Based Integrated Industrial Policies.” In Transforming Industrial Policy for the Digital Age, 201–218. Edward Elgar Publishing. doi:10.4337/9781788976152.00016.Bellandi, M., E. Santini, C. Vecciolini, and L. De Propris. 2020. “Industry 4.0: Transforming Local Productive Systems in the Tuscany Region.” In Industry 4.0 and Regional Transformations, 84– 96. Routledge.Belussi, F., and S. Sedita. 2009. “Life Cycle vs. Multiple Path Dependency in Industrial Districts.” European Planning Studies 17 (4): 505–528. doi:10.1080/09654310802682065Bettiol, M., M. Capestro, E. Di Maria, and S. Micelli. 2021. “Disentangling the Link Between ICT and Industry 4.0: Impacts on Knowledge-Related Performance.” International Journal of Productivity and Performance Management 71 (4): 1076–1098.Boix, R., and V. Galletto. 2009. “Innovation and Industrial Districts: A First Approach to the Measurement and Determinants of the I-District Effect.” Regional Studies 43 (9): 1117–1133. doi:10.1080/00343400801932342Boix, R., V. Galletto, and F. Sforzi. 2019. “Place-based Innovation in Industrial Districts: The Long-Term Evolution of the iMID Effect in Spain (1991–2014).” European Planning Studies, 1940–1958. doi:10.1080/09654313.2019.1588861Chai, S., and W. Shih. 2016. “Bridging Science and Technology Through Academic–Industry Partnerships.” Research Policy 45 (1): 148–158. doi:10.1016/j.respol.2015.07.007.Corò, G., and M. Volpe. 2020. “Driving Factors in the Adoption of Industry 4.0 Technologies: An Investigation of SMEs.” In Industry 4.0 and Regional Transformations, edited by L. De Propris, and D. Baley, chapter 7, 112–132. London: Routledge.De Propris, L., and D. Bailey. 2020. Industry 4.0 and Regional Transformations. London: Taylor & Francis.Ebbekink, M., and A. Lagendijk. 2013. “What’s Next in Researching Cluster Policy: Place-Based Governance for Effective Cluster Policy.” European Planning Studies 21 (5): 735–753. doi:10. 1080/09654313.2013.734460Eisenhardt, K. M., and M. E. Graebner. 2007. “Theory Building From Cases: Opportunities and Challenges.” Academy of Management Journal 50 (1): 25–32.Feldman, M., and N. Lowe. 2018. “Policy and Collective Action in Place.” Cambridge Journal of Regions, Economy and Society 11 (2): 335–351. doi:10.1093/cjres/rsy011Fotso, R. 2022. “Evaluating the Indirect Effects of Cluster-Based Innovation Policies: The Case of the Technological Research Institutes in France.” The Journal of Technology Transfer 47 (4): 1070–1114.Galletto, V., and R. B. Domènech. 2014. “Industrial Districts, Technological Innovation and I-district Effect: A Question of Volume or Value?” Investigaciones Regionales/Journal of Regional Research, no. 30: 27–51.Gilbert, B. 2012. “Creative Destruction: Identifying its Geographic Origins.” Research Policy 41: 734–742. doi:10.1016/j.respol.2011.11.005.Glasmeier, A. 1991. “Technological Discontinuities and Flexible Production Networks: The Case of Switzerland and the World Watch Industry.” Research Policy 20: 469–485. doi:10.1016/0048- 7333(91)90070-7.Hervás Oliver, J. L. 2015. “How do Multinational Enterprises co-Locate in Industrial Districts? An Introduction to the Integration of Alternative Explanations from International Business and Economic Geography Literatures.” Investigaciones Regionales 32: 115–132.Hervás-Oliver, J. L. 2021. “Industry 4.0 in Industrial Districts: Regional Innovation Policy for the Toy Valley District in Spain.” Regional Studies 55 (10–11): 1775–1786. doi:10.1080/00343404. 2021.1939861Hervás-Oliver, J. L. 2022. “Industry 4.0 in the Vinalopo Footwear District: The Leading Role of Supporting Organizations for Transformation.” Competitiveness Review, 1059–5422. doi:10. 1108/CR-06-2022-0075.Hervás-Oliver, J., L. J. Albors-Garrigos, S. Estelles-Miguel, and C. Boronat-Moll. 2018. “Radical Innovation in Marshallian Industrial Districts.” Regional Studies 52 (10): 1388–1397. doi:10. 1080/00343404.2017.1390311Hervas-Oliver, J. L., J. A. Belso-Martínez, and I. Díez-Vial. 2022. “Multinationals’ Recruiting in Industrial Districts.” Regional Studies 56 (8): 1320–1332.Hervas-Oliver, J., S. Estelles-Miguel, G. Mallol-Gasch, and J. Boix-Palomero. 2019. “A Place-Based Policy for Promoting Industry 4.0: The Case of the Castellon Ceramic Tile District.” European Planning Studies 27 (9): 1838–1856. doi:10.1080/09654313.2019.1642855Hervas-Oliver, J., L. G. Gonzalez-Alcaide, R. Rojas-Alvarado, and S. Monto-Mompo. 2021. “Emerging Regional Innovation Policies for Industry 4.0: Analyzing the Digital Innovation hub Program in European Regions.” Competitiveness Review: An International Business Journal 31 (1): 106–112.Hervas-Oliver, J., L. G. Gonzalez, P. Caja, and F. Sempere-Ripoll. 2015. “Clusters and Industrial Districts: Where is the Literature Going? Identifying Emerging Sub-fields of Research.” European Planning Studies 23 (9): 1827–1872. doi:10.1080/09654313.2015.1021300Hervas-Oliver, J. L., M. Lleo, and R. Cervello. 2017. “The Dynamics of Cluster Entrepreneurship: Knowledge Legacy From Parents or Agglomeration Effects? The Case of the Castellon Ceramic Tile District.” Research Policy 46 (1): 73–92.Lazerson, M., and G. Lorenzoni. 1999. “The Firms That Feed Industrial Districts: A Return to the Italian Source.” Industrial and Corporate Change 8: 235–266. doi:10.1093/icc/8.2.235.Lazzeretti, L., N. Innocenti, M. Nanelli, and S. Oliva. 2022. “The Emergence of Artificial Intelligence in the Regional Sciences: A Literature Review.” European Planning Studies, doi:10.1080/09654313.2022.2101880.Lepore, Dominique, and Francesca Spigarelli. 2020. “Integrating Industry 4.0 Plans Into Regional Innovation Strategies.” Local Economy: The Journal of the Local Economy Policy Unit 35 (5): 496–510. doi:10.1177/0269094220937452Magro, E., and J. Wilson. 2019. “Policy-mix Evaluation: Governance Challenges from new PlaceBased Innovation Policies.” Research Policy 48: 103612. doi:10.1016/j.respol.2018.06.010.Matt, D., M. Molinaro, G. Orzes, and G. Pedrini. 2021. “The Role of Innovation Ecosystems in Industry 4.0 Adoption.” Journal of Manufacturing Technology Management 32 (9): 369–395.Moeuf, A., S. Lamouri, R. Pellerin, S. Tamayo-Giraldo, E. Tobon-Valencia, and R. Eburdy. 2020. “Identification of Critical Success Factors, Risks and Opportunities of Industry 4.0 in SMEs.” International Journal of Production Research 58: 1384–1400. doi:10.1080/00207543.2019. 1636323.Müller, J., O. Buliga, and K. Voigt. 2018. “Fortune Favors the Prepared: How SMEs Approach Business Model Innovations in Industry 4.0.” Technological Forecasting and Social Change 132: 2–17. doi:10.1016/j.techfore.2017.12.019.Munari, F., M. Sobrero, and A. Malipiero. 2012. “Absorptive Capacity and Localized Spillovers: Focal Firms as Technological Gatekeepers in Industrial Districts.” Industrial and Corporate Change 21: 429–462. doi:10.1093/icc/dtr053.Oesterreich, T., and F. Teuteberg. 2016. “Understanding the Implications of Digitisation and Automation in the Context of Industry 4.0: A Triangulation Approach and Elements of a Research Agenda for the Construction Industry.” Computers in Industry 83: 121–139. doi:10. 1016/j.compind.2016.09.006Pagano, A., E. Carloni, S. Galvani, and R. Bocconcelli. 2021. “The Dissemination Mechanisms of Industry 4.0 Knowledge in Traditional Industrial Districts: Evidence from Italy.” Competitiveness Review, doi:10.1108/CR-12-2019-0160.Porter, M., and J. Heppelmann. 2014. “How Smart, Connected Products are Transforming Competition.” In Harvard Business Review (Issue November 2014).Sandulli, F., E. Gimenez-Fernandez, and M. Rodriguez Ferradas. 2021. “The Transition of Regional Innovation Systems to Industry 4.0: The Case of Basque Country and Catalonia.” European Planning Studies 29 (9): 1622–1636. doi:10.1080/09654313.2021.1963049Sommer, L. 2015. “Industrial Revolution – Industry 4.0: Are German Manufacturing SMEs the First Victims of This Revolution?” Journal of Industrial Engineering and Management 8 (5): 1512–1532. doi:10.3926/jiem.1470.Staber, U. 2009. “Collective Learning in Clusters: Mechanisms and Biases.” Entrepreneurship and Regional Development 21: 553–573. doi:10.1080/08985620802529526.Teixeira, J., and A. Tavares-Lehmann. 2022. “Industry 4.0 in the European Union: Policies and National Strategies.” Technological Forecasting and Social Change 180: 121664. doi:10.1016/j. techfore.2022.121664Uotila, T., V. Harmaakorpi, and R. Hermans. 2012. “Finnish Mosaic of Regional Innovation System—Assessment of Thematic Regional Innovation Platforms Based on Related Variety.” European Planning Studies 20 (10): 1583–1602. doi:10.1080/09654313.2012.713331Yoo, Y., R. Boland, Jr., K. Lyytinen, and A. Majchrzak. 2012. “Organizing for Innovation in the Digitized World.” Organization Science 23 (5): 1398–1408. doi:10.1287/orsc.1120.0771.York, J., T. Hargrave, and D. Pacheco. 2016. “Converging Winds: Logic Hybridization in the Colorado Wind Energy Field.” Academy of Management Journal 59, doi:10.5465/amj.2013.0657.Yüksel, H. 2020. “An Empirical Evaluation of Industry 4.0 Applications of Companies in Turkey: The Case of a Developing Country.” Technology in Society 63: 101364. doi:10.1016/j.techsoc. 2020.10136413761358731Collective actionsIndustrial districtsIndustry 4.0Place-based innovation policyORIGINALDoes regional innovation policy really work for Industry 4.0.pdfDoes regional innovation policy really work for Industry 4.0.pdfArtículoapplication/pdf1907996https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/bitstream/11323/10822/1/Does%20regional%20innovation%20policy%20really%20work%20for%20Industry%204.0.pdf92081bc9ec0fd9de17a1f0282215e50cMD51open accessLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-814828https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/bitstream/11323/10822/2/license.txt2f9959eaf5b71fae44bbf9ec84150c7aMD52open accessTEXTDoes regional innovation policy really work for Industry 4.0.pdf.txtDoes regional innovation policy really work for Industry 4.0.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain66691https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/bitstream/11323/10822/3/Does%20regional%20innovation%20policy%20really%20work%20for%20Industry%204.0.pdf.txtbf0cbe305f37b3ad12938ddb381404c6MD53open accessTHUMBNAILDoes regional innovation policy really work for Industry 4.0.pdf.jpgDoes regional innovation policy really work for Industry 4.0.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg9886https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/bitstream/11323/10822/4/Does%20regional%20innovation%20policy%20really%20work%20for%20Industry%204.0.pdf.jpgc01cad294a9b93811a0d22b94afa292eMD54open access11323/10822oai:repositorio.cuc.edu.co:11323/108222024-03-05 03:00:50.513An error occurred on the license name.|||https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/open accessRepositorio Universidad de La Costarepdigital@cuc.edu.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0000-0001-6438-5497f1c07c41d95cbc4b8e7082e5d7f61a2c6000000-0003-2985-7481026fa363db6d9257f5e29c90b256ddbe600 |