Transición entre sistemas financieros bancarios y bursátiles. Una aproximación mediante modelo de Swithing Markov

Financial systems are considered to be one of the determinants of economic growth; these systems typically fall into two categories, banking and stock market. The literature on factors such as domestic credit to the private sector, traded shares (% of GDP), GDP per capita and inflation can be indica...

Full description

Autores:
Anzola, Camilo
Vargas Pachon, Paola Sophia
Méndez-Morales, Edgard Alberto
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2019
Institución:
Corporación Universidad de la Costa
Repositorio:
REDICUC - Repositorio CUC
Idioma:
spa
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.cuc.edu.co:11323/5857
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/11323/5857
https://doi.org/10.17981/econcuc.40.1.2019.08
https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/
Palabra clave:
Sistemas financieros
Cadenas de Markov
OCDE
Bancos
Bolsas de valores
Financial systems
Markov chains
OECD
Banks
Stock exchanges
Rights
openAccess
License
CC0 1.0 Universal
Description
Summary:Financial systems are considered to be one of the determinants of economic growth; these systems typically fall into two categories, banking and stock market. The literature on factors such as domestic credit to the private sector, traded shares (% of GDP), GDP per capita and inflation can be indicators of transition from one type of financial state to another. Therefore, the main contribution of this article is to determine the probability of transition between states of the banking financial system to a stock market and vice versa, present in emerging Latin American countries such as Mexico, Colombia, Brazil and Chile (belonging to the OECD). To perform these calculations, a twostate Switching Markov methodology is used as an analysis tool for the study period 2000-2016, with data from the World Bank in the financial information group. The results obtained reflect how over time, most countries remain in a single state, ie, despite international economic conditions there is no transition or changes in the financial system.