Psychometric properties of the Colombian version of the HIV attitudes scale for adolescents

The HIV Attitudes Scale (HIV-AS) evaluates attitudes towards different aspects of HIV. In view of the lack of scales measuring this construct in Colombia, this study sought to validate the HIV-AS test for adolescents from Colombia. A total of 867 Colombian students, aged between 14 and 19 years (M =...

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Autores:
Gómez-Lugo, Mayra
Morales, Alexandra
Saavedra-Roa, Alejandro
Niebles-Charris, Janivys
García-Roncallo, Paola
Marchal-Bertrand, Laurent
Pedro Espada, José
Vallejo-Medina, Pablo
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2020
Institución:
Corporación Universidad de la Costa
Repositorio:
REDICUC - Repositorio CUC
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.cuc.edu.co:11323/6856
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/11323/6856
https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/
Palabra clave:
HIV/AIDS
Attitudes
Validity
Adolescent
Colombia
Rights
openAccess
License
CC0 1.0 Universal
Description
Summary:The HIV Attitudes Scale (HIV-AS) evaluates attitudes towards different aspects of HIV. In view of the lack of scales measuring this construct in Colombia, this study sought to validate the HIV-AS test for adolescents from Colombia. A total of 867 Colombian students, aged between 14 and 19 years (M = 15.97 years; SD = 1.37) were evaluated. Participants responded to the HIV-AS test and a set of scales used to assess external validity. Content validity analyses reflected good adequacy indices for the items. Exploratory factor analyses revealed a four-factor structure and reliability indices were satisfactory. The structural equation model showed good levels of fit. Most of the items presented a discrimination index above 0.30 and contributed to the reliability of the scale, except for item 9, which was eliminated. Concurrent validity showed significant correlations among the HIV-AS and other similar constructs. A reliable measurement of attitudes toward HIV allows for an improved assessment of the risk associated with exposure to sexually transmitted infections in adolescent populations.