The joint effect of the internet of things and democracy on corruption: a cross-country study
This work estimates the joint effect of the IoT and the levels of democracy on international corruption. For this, a database of 161 countries is used for the years 2010-2019, considering various sources of information for a set of variables supported by theory. The results indicate that the joint e...
- Autores:
-
PICON VIANA, CRISTIAN JOHAN
Hernandez, Rosa
Ariza, Marco Antonio
- Tipo de recurso:
- Article of investigation
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2022
- Institución:
- Corporación Universidad de la Costa
- Repositorio:
- REDICUC - Repositorio CUC
- Idioma:
- eng
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:repositorio.cuc.edu.co:11323/10910
- Acceso en línea:
- https://hdl.handle.net/11323/10910
https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/
- Palabra clave:
- IoT
Internet of things
Corruption
Democracy
Development opportunities
Development policies
- Rights
- openAccess
- License
- Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
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The joint effect of the internet of things and democracy on corruption: a cross-country study |
| title |
The joint effect of the internet of things and democracy on corruption: a cross-country study |
| spellingShingle |
The joint effect of the internet of things and democracy on corruption: a cross-country study IoT Internet of things Corruption Democracy Development opportunities Development policies |
| title_short |
The joint effect of the internet of things and democracy on corruption: a cross-country study |
| title_full |
The joint effect of the internet of things and democracy on corruption: a cross-country study |
| title_fullStr |
The joint effect of the internet of things and democracy on corruption: a cross-country study |
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The joint effect of the internet of things and democracy on corruption: a cross-country study |
| title_sort |
The joint effect of the internet of things and democracy on corruption: a cross-country study |
| dc.creator.fl_str_mv |
PICON VIANA, CRISTIAN JOHAN Hernandez, Rosa Ariza, Marco Antonio |
| dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv |
PICON VIANA, CRISTIAN JOHAN Hernandez, Rosa Ariza, Marco Antonio |
| dc.subject.proposal.eng.fl_str_mv |
IoT Internet of things Corruption Democracy Development opportunities Development policies |
| topic |
IoT Internet of things Corruption Democracy Development opportunities Development policies |
| description |
This work estimates the joint effect of the IoT and the levels of democracy on international corruption. For this, a database of 161 countries is used for the years 2010-2019, considering various sources of information for a set of variables supported by theory. The results indicate that the joint effect is important to combat corruption. Therefore, policies focused on increasing access to free information, social networks, and other factors associated with Internet access should be used as an effective strategy to reduce corruption in the countries studied. |
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2024-03-21T14:55:12Z |
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2024-03-21T14:55:12Z |
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Cristian Johan Picón Viana, Rosa Hernandez, Marco Antonio Ariza, The joint effect of the internet of things and democracy on corruption: a cross-country study, Procedia Computer Science, Volume 203, 2022, Pages 544-548, ISSN 1877-0509, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2022.07.077. |
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10.1016/j.procs.2022.07.077 |
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Corporación Universidad de la Costa |
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Cristian Johan Picón Viana, Rosa Hernandez, Marco Antonio Ariza, The joint effect of the internet of things and democracy on corruption: a cross-country study, Procedia Computer Science, Volume 203, 2022, Pages 544-548, ISSN 1877-0509, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2022.07.077. 1877-0509 10.1016/j.procs.2022.07.077 Corporación Universidad de la Costa REDICUC – Repositorio CUC |
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[1] S. Wells and S. O’Riordan, “Case study: Connecting every school in the world to the Internet,” in Development Co-operation Report 2021: Shaping a Just Digital Transformation, Paris: OECD Publishing, 2021. [2] M. Perez-Trujillo and M. Lacalle-Calderon, “The impact of knowledge diffusion on economic growth across countries,” World Dev., vol. 132, p. 104995, 2020, doi: 10.1016/j.worlddev.2020.104995. [3] C. K. Jha and O. Kodila-Tedika, “Does social media promote democracy? Some empirical evidence,” J. Policy Model., vol. 42, no. 2, pp. 271–290, 2020, doi: 10.1016/j.jpolmod.2019.05.010. [4] E. Zhuravskaya, M. Petrova, and R. Enikolopov, “Political effects of the internet and social media,” Annu. Rev. Econom., vol. 12, pp. 415–438, 2020, doi: 10.1146/annurev-economics-081919-050239. [5] J. G. Lambsdorff, The institutional economics of corruption and reform: Theory, evidence, and policy. 2007. [6] D. Acemoglu and J. A. Robinson, Economic origins of dictatorship and democracy. New York, NY: Cambridge University Press, 2005. [7] R. Klitgaard, Controlling Corruption, 1st ed. Berkeley, CA: University of California, 1988. [8] V. Tanzi, “Corruption Around the World,” Imf Staff Pap., vol. 45, no. 4, pp. 559–594, 1998, doi: 10.2307/3867585. [9] S. Rose-Ackerman, “Corruption and Development,” in Annual World Bank Conference on Development Economics, B. Pleskovic and J. Stiglitz, Eds. World Bank, 1998, pp. 35–57. [10] D. Treisman, “The causes of corruption: a cross-national study,” J. Public Econ., vol. 76, pp. 399–457, 2000. [11] C. P. Viana, “Aplicación de un modelo predictivo de clasificación basado en redes neuronales,” Rev. Econ. del Caribe, vol. 8, 2011, [Online]. Available: http://www.scielo.org.co/pdf/ecoca/n8/n8a02.pdf. [12] D. Serra, “Empirical determinants of corruption: A sensitivity analysis,” Public Choice, vol. 126, no. 1–2, pp. 225–256, 2006, doi: 10.1007/s11127-006-0286-4. [13] S. Saha and J. J. Su, “Investigating the Interaction Effect of Democracy and Economic Freedom on Corruption: A Cross-Country Quantile Regression Analysis,” Econ. Anal. Policy, vol. 42, no. 3, pp. 389–396, 2012, doi: 10.1016/S0313-5926(12)50036-6. [14] W. Sandholtz and W. Koetzle, “Accounting for corruption: Economic structure, democracy, and trade,” Int. Stud. Q., vol. 44, no. 1, pp. 31–50, 2000, doi: 10.1111/0020-8833.00147. [15] S. Saha, R. Gounder, and J. J. Su, “The interaction effect of economic freedom and democracy on corruption: A panel cross-country analysis,” Econ. Lett., vol. 105, no. 2, pp. 173–176, 2009, doi: 10.1016/j.econlet.2009.07.010. [16] S. M. Billger and R. K. Goel, “Do existing corruption levels matter in controlling corruption?. Cross-country quantile regression estimates,” J. Dev. Econ., vol. 90, no. 2, pp. 299–305, 2009, doi: 10.1016/j.jdeveco.2008.07.006. [17] L. M. Nordhaug and L. Harris, “Digital public goods: Enablers of digital sovereignty,” in Development Co-operation Report 2021: Shaping a Just Digital Transformation, OECD Publishing, 2021. [18] H. Edquist, P. Goodridge, and J. Haskel, “The Internet of Things and economic growth in a panel of countries,” Econ. Innov. New Technol., vol. 30, no. 3, pp. 262–283, 2021, doi: 10.1080/10438599.2019.1695941. [19] OECD, Development Co-operation Report 2021. 2021. [20] R. Koenker and G. Bassett, “Regression Quantiles,” Econometrica, vol. 46, no. 1, p. 33, 1978, doi: 10.2307/1913643. [21] D. R. Hunter and K. Lange, “Quantile Regression via an MM Algorithm,” J. Comput. Graph. Stat., vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 60–77, 2000, doi: 10.1080/10618600.2000.10474866. [22] L. Hao and D. Q. Naiman, Quantile Regression, Quantitati., vol. 07, no. 149. USA: Sage Publications, Inc, 2007. [23] R. Koenker and K. F. Hallock, “Quantile regression,” J. Econ. Perspect., vol. 15, no. 4, pp. 143–156, 2001, [Online]. Available: http://digitalcommons.ilr.cornell.edu/hrpubs/19/. [24] C. J. P. Viana, J. L. R. Ruiz, C. A. Ramírez, and J. L. R. CaMargo, “The joint effect of democracy and economic freedom on corruption,” Rev. Adm. Publica, vol. 54, no. 2, pp. 285–300, Mar. 2020, doi: 10.1590/0034-761220190165x. [25] A. Maddison, The World Economy: A Millennial Perspective. OCDE, 2001. [26] J. G. Lambsdorf, “Causes and consequences of corruption: What do we know from a cross-section of countries?,” in International Handbook on the Economics of Corruption, S. Rose-Ackerman, Ed. Montpellier, UK: Edward Elgar Publishing Limited, 2006, pp. 3– 51. |
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Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)© 2022 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V.https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2PICON VIANA, CRISTIAN JOHANHernandez, RosaAriza, Marco Antonio2024-03-21T14:55:12Z2024-03-21T14:55:12Z2022Cristian Johan Picón Viana, Rosa Hernandez, Marco Antonio Ariza, The joint effect of the internet of things and democracy on corruption: a cross-country study, Procedia Computer Science, Volume 203, 2022, Pages 544-548, ISSN 1877-0509, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.procs.2022.07.077.1877-0509https://hdl.handle.net/11323/1091010.1016/j.procs.2022.07.077Corporación Universidad de la CostaREDICUC – Repositorio CUChttps://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/This work estimates the joint effect of the IoT and the levels of democracy on international corruption. For this, a database of 161 countries is used for the years 2010-2019, considering various sources of information for a set of variables supported by theory. The results indicate that the joint effect is important to combat corruption. Therefore, policies focused on increasing access to free information, social networks, and other factors associated with Internet access should be used as an effective strategy to reduce corruption in the countries studied.5 páginasapplication/pdfengElsevier BVNetherlandshttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877050922006822The joint effect of the internet of things and democracy on corruption: a cross-country studyArtículo de revistahttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1Textinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Procedia Computer Science[1] S. Wells and S. O’Riordan, “Case study: Connecting every school in the world to the Internet,” in Development Co-operation Report 2021: Shaping a Just Digital Transformation, Paris: OECD Publishing, 2021.[2] M. Perez-Trujillo and M. Lacalle-Calderon, “The impact of knowledge diffusion on economic growth across countries,” World Dev., vol. 132, p. 104995, 2020, doi: 10.1016/j.worlddev.2020.104995.[3] C. K. Jha and O. Kodila-Tedika, “Does social media promote democracy? Some empirical evidence,” J. Policy Model., vol. 42, no. 2, pp. 271–290, 2020, doi: 10.1016/j.jpolmod.2019.05.010.[4] E. Zhuravskaya, M. Petrova, and R. Enikolopov, “Political effects of the internet and social media,” Annu. Rev. Econom., vol. 12, pp. 415–438, 2020, doi: 10.1146/annurev-economics-081919-050239.[5] J. G. Lambsdorff, The institutional economics of corruption and reform: Theory, evidence, and policy. 2007.[6] D. Acemoglu and J. A. Robinson, Economic origins of dictatorship and democracy. New York, NY: Cambridge University Press, 2005.[7] R. Klitgaard, Controlling Corruption, 1st ed. Berkeley, CA: University of California, 1988.[8] V. Tanzi, “Corruption Around the World,” Imf Staff Pap., vol. 45, no. 4, pp. 559–594, 1998, doi: 10.2307/3867585.[9] S. Rose-Ackerman, “Corruption and Development,” in Annual World Bank Conference on Development Economics, B. Pleskovic and J. Stiglitz, Eds. World Bank, 1998, pp. 35–57.[10] D. Treisman, “The causes of corruption: a cross-national study,” J. Public Econ., vol. 76, pp. 399–457, 2000.[11] C. P. Viana, “Aplicación de un modelo predictivo de clasificación basado en redes neuronales,” Rev. Econ. del Caribe, vol. 8, 2011, [Online]. Available: http://www.scielo.org.co/pdf/ecoca/n8/n8a02.pdf.[12] D. Serra, “Empirical determinants of corruption: A sensitivity analysis,” Public Choice, vol. 126, no. 1–2, pp. 225–256, 2006, doi: 10.1007/s11127-006-0286-4.[13] S. Saha and J. J. Su, “Investigating the Interaction Effect of Democracy and Economic Freedom on Corruption: A Cross-Country Quantile Regression Analysis,” Econ. Anal. Policy, vol. 42, no. 3, pp. 389–396, 2012, doi: 10.1016/S0313-5926(12)50036-6.[14] W. Sandholtz and W. Koetzle, “Accounting for corruption: Economic structure, democracy, and trade,” Int. Stud. Q., vol. 44, no. 1, pp. 31–50, 2000, doi: 10.1111/0020-8833.00147.[15] S. Saha, R. Gounder, and J. J. Su, “The interaction effect of economic freedom and democracy on corruption: A panel cross-country analysis,” Econ. Lett., vol. 105, no. 2, pp. 173–176, 2009, doi: 10.1016/j.econlet.2009.07.010.[16] S. M. Billger and R. K. Goel, “Do existing corruption levels matter in controlling corruption?. Cross-country quantile regression estimates,” J. Dev. Econ., vol. 90, no. 2, pp. 299–305, 2009, doi: 10.1016/j.jdeveco.2008.07.006.[17] L. M. Nordhaug and L. Harris, “Digital public goods: Enablers of digital sovereignty,” in Development Co-operation Report 2021: Shaping a Just Digital Transformation, OECD Publishing, 2021.[18] H. Edquist, P. Goodridge, and J. Haskel, “The Internet of Things and economic growth in a panel of countries,” Econ. Innov. New Technol., vol. 30, no. 3, pp. 262–283, 2021, doi: 10.1080/10438599.2019.1695941.[19] OECD, Development Co-operation Report 2021. 2021.[20] R. Koenker and G. Bassett, “Regression Quantiles,” Econometrica, vol. 46, no. 1, p. 33, 1978, doi: 10.2307/1913643.[21] D. R. Hunter and K. Lange, “Quantile Regression via an MM Algorithm,” J. Comput. Graph. Stat., vol. 9, no. 1, pp. 60–77, 2000, doi: 10.1080/10618600.2000.10474866.[22] L. Hao and D. Q. Naiman, Quantile Regression, Quantitati., vol. 07, no. 149. USA: Sage Publications, Inc, 2007.[23] R. Koenker and K. F. Hallock, “Quantile regression,” J. Econ. Perspect., vol. 15, no. 4, pp. 143–156, 2001, [Online]. Available: http://digitalcommons.ilr.cornell.edu/hrpubs/19/.[24] C. J. P. Viana, J. L. R. Ruiz, C. A. Ramírez, and J. L. R. CaMargo, “The joint effect of democracy and economic freedom on corruption,” Rev. Adm. Publica, vol. 54, no. 2, pp. 285–300, Mar. 2020, doi: 10.1590/0034-761220190165x.[25] A. Maddison, The World Economy: A Millennial Perspective. OCDE, 2001.[26] J. G. Lambsdorf, “Causes and consequences of corruption: What do we know from a cross-section of countries?,” in International Handbook on the Economics of Corruption, S. Rose-Ackerman, Ed. Montpellier, UK: Edward Elgar Publishing Limited, 2006, pp. 3– 51.548544203IoTInternet of thingsCorruptionDemocracyDevelopment opportunitiesDevelopment policiesPublicationLICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-814828https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/bitstreams/2f8a1290-3604-4fd2-884c-c83caac301cb/download2f9959eaf5b71fae44bbf9ec84150c7aMD52ORIGINALThe joint effect of the internet of things and democracy on corruption. a cross-country study.pdfThe joint effect of the internet of things and democracy on corruption. a cross-country study.pdfArtículoapplication/pdf516445https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/bitstreams/c5cb5d1c-3cab-4af2-8fb4-44d45db9a6f8/downloadaee772c67e11fe7bd48ce7741742e56cMD51TEXTThe joint effect of the internet of things and democracy on corruption. a cross-country study.pdf.txtThe joint effect of the internet of things and democracy on corruption. a cross-country study.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain33240https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/bitstreams/884a7d8e-5ca4-4cf6-9200-fcf74783cf73/downloadfe15f480722b4a4d0a1f67fc1962f00cMD53THUMBNAILThe joint effect of the internet of things and democracy on corruption. a cross-country study.pdf.jpgThe joint effect of the internet of things and democracy on corruption. a cross-country study.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg12047https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/bitstreams/14279f05-9145-40c8-a7fa-31c1f43c79f0/download64e964eb9bed7c5c2f7041ff632b4997MD5411323/10910oai:repositorio.cuc.edu.co:11323/109102024-09-17 14:05:16.443https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/© 2022 The Authors. Published by Elsevier B.V.open.accesshttps://repositorio.cuc.edu.coRepositorio de la Universidad de la Costa 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ada en las Obras Colectivas.

b.	Distribuir copias o fonogramas de las Obras, exhibirlas públicamente, ejecutarlas públicamente y/o ponerlas a disposición pública, incluyéndolas como incorporadas en Obras Colectivas, según corresponda.

c.	Distribuir copias de las Obras Derivadas que se generen, exhibirlas públicamente, ejecutarlas públicamente y/o ponerlas a disposición pública.
Los derechos mencionados anteriormente pueden ser ejercidos en todos los medios y formatos, actualmente conocidos o que se inventen en el futuro. Los derechos antes mencionados incluyen el derecho a realizar dichas modificaciones en la medida que sean técnicamente necesarias para ejercer los derechos en otro medio o formatos, pero de otra manera usted no está autorizado para realizar obras derivadas. Todos los derechos no otorgados expresamente por el Licenciante quedan por este medio reservados, incluyendo pero sin limitarse a aquellos que se mencionan en las secciones 4(d) y 4(e).

4. Restricciones.
La licencia otorgada en la anterior Sección 3 está expresamente sujeta y limitada por las siguientes restricciones:

a.	Usted puede distribuir, exhibir públicamente, ejecutar públicamente, o poner a disposición pública la Obra sólo bajo las condiciones de esta Licencia, y Usted debe incluir una copia de esta licencia o del Identificador Universal de Recursos de la misma con cada copia de la Obra que distribuya, exhiba públicamente, ejecute públicamente o ponga a disposición pública. No es posible ofrecer o imponer ninguna condición sobre la Obra que altere o limite las condiciones de esta Licencia o el ejercicio de los derechos de los destinatarios otorgados en este documento. No es posible sublicenciar la Obra. Usted debe mantener intactos todos los avisos que hagan referencia a esta Licencia y a la cláusula de limitación de garantías. Usted no puede distribuir, exhibir públicamente, ejecutar públicamente, o poner a disposición pública la Obra con alguna medida tecnológica que controle el acceso o la utilización de ella de una forma que sea inconsistente con las condiciones de esta Licencia. Lo anterior se aplica a la Obra incorporada a una Obra Colectiva, pero esto no exige que la Obra Colectiva aparte de la obra misma quede sujeta a las condiciones de esta Licencia. Si Usted crea una Obra Colectiva, previo aviso de cualquier Licenciante debe, en la medida de lo posible, eliminar de la Obra Colectiva cualquier referencia a dicho Licenciante o al Autor Original, según lo solicitado por el Licenciante y conforme lo exige la cláusula 4(c).

b.	Usted no puede ejercer ninguno de los derechos que le han sido otorgados en la Sección 3 precedente de modo que estén principalmente destinados o directamente dirigidos a conseguir un provecho comercial o una compensación monetaria privada. El intercambio de la Obra por otras obras protegidas por derechos de autor, ya sea a través de un sistema para compartir archivos digitales (digital file-sharing) o de cualquier otra manera no será considerado como estar destinado principalmente o dirigido directamente a conseguir un provecho comercial o una compensación monetaria privada, siempre que no se realice un pago mediante una compensación monetaria en relación con el intercambio de obras protegidas por el derecho de autor.

c.	Si usted distribuye, exhibe públicamente, ejecuta públicamente o ejecuta públicamente en forma digital la Obra o cualquier Obra Derivada u Obra Colectiva, Usted debe mantener intacta toda la información de derecho de autor de la Obra y proporcionar, de forma razonable según el medio o manera que Usted esté utilizando: (i) el nombre del Autor Original si está provisto (o seudónimo, si fuere aplicable), y/o (ii) el nombre de la parte o las partes que el Autor Original y/o el Licenciante hubieren designado para la atribución (v.g., un instituto patrocinador, editorial, publicación) en la información de los derechos de autor del Licenciante, términos de servicios o de otras formas razonables; el título de la Obra si está provisto; en la medida de lo razonablemente factible y, si está provisto, el Identificador Uniforme de Recursos (Uniform Resource Identifier) que el Licenciante especifica para ser asociado con la Obra, salvo que tal URI no se refiera a la nota sobre los derechos de autor o a la información sobre el licenciamiento de la Obra; y en el caso de una Obra Derivada, atribuir el crédito identificando el uso de la Obra en la Obra Derivada (v.g., "Traducción Francesa de la Obra del Autor Original," o "Guión Cinematográfico basado en la Obra original del Autor Original"). Tal crédito puede ser implementado de cualquier forma razonable; en el caso, sin embargo, de Obras Derivadas u Obras Colectivas, tal crédito aparecerá, como mínimo, donde aparece el crédito de cualquier otro autor comparable y de una manera, al menos, tan destacada como el crédito de otro autor comparable.

d.	Para evitar toda confusión, el Licenciante aclara que, cuando la obra es una composición musical:

i.	Regalías por interpretación y ejecución bajo licencias generales. El Licenciante se reserva el derecho exclusivo de autorizar la ejecución pública o la ejecución pública digital de la obra y de recolectar, sea individualmente o a través de una sociedad de gestión colectiva de derechos de autor y derechos conexos (por ejemplo, SAYCO), las regalías por la ejecución pública o por la ejecución pública digital de la obra (por ejemplo Webcast) licenciada bajo licencias generales, si la interpretación o ejecución de la obra está primordialmente orientada por o dirigida a la obtención de una ventaja comercial o una compensación monetaria privada.

ii.	Regalías por Fonogramas. El Licenciante se reserva el derecho exclusivo de recolectar, individualmente o a través de una sociedad de gestión colectiva de derechos de autor y derechos conexos (por ejemplo, los consagrados por la SAYCO), una agencia de derechos musicales o algún agente designado, las regalías por cualquier fonograma que Usted cree a partir de la obra (“versión cover”) y distribuya, en los términos del régimen de derechos de autor, si la creación o distribución de esa versión cover está primordialmente destinada o dirigida a obtener una ventaja comercial o una compensación monetaria privada.

e.	Gestión de Derechos de Autor sobre Interpretaciones y Ejecuciones Digitales (WebCasting). Para evitar toda confusión, el Licenciante aclara que, cuando la obra sea un fonograma, el Licenciante se reserva el derecho exclusivo de autorizar la ejecución pública digital de la obra (por ejemplo, webcast) y de recolectar, individualmente o a través de una sociedad de gestión colectiva de derechos de autor y derechos conexos (por ejemplo, ACINPRO), las regalías por la ejecución pública digital de la obra (por ejemplo, webcast), sujeta a las disposiciones aplicables del régimen de Derecho de Autor, si esta ejecución pública digital está primordialmente dirigida a obtener una ventaja comercial o una compensación monetaria privada.

5. Representaciones, Garantías y Limitaciones de Responsabilidad.
A MENOS QUE LAS PARTES LO ACORDARAN DE OTRA FORMA POR ESCRITO, EL LICENCIANTE OFRECE LA OBRA (EN EL ESTADO EN EL QUE SE ENCUENTRA) “TAL CUAL”, SIN BRINDAR GARANTÍAS DE CLASE ALGUNA RESPECTO DE LA OBRA, YA SEA EXPRESA, IMPLÍCITA, LEGAL O CUALQUIERA OTRA, INCLUYENDO, SIN LIMITARSE A ELLAS, GARANTÍAS DE TITULARIDAD, COMERCIABILIDAD, ADAPTABILIDAD O ADECUACIÓN A PROPÓSITO DETERMINADO, AUSENCIA DE INFRACCIÓN, DE AUSENCIA DE DEFECTOS LATENTES O DE OTRO TIPO, O LA PRESENCIA O AUSENCIA DE ERRORES, SEAN O NO DESCUBRIBLES (PUEDAN O NO SER ESTOS DESCUBIERTOS). ALGUNAS JURISDICCIONES NO PERMITEN LA EXCLUSIÓN DE GARANTÍAS IMPLÍCITAS, EN CUYO CASO ESTA EXCLUSIÓN PUEDE NO APLICARSE A USTED.

6. Limitación de responsabilidad.
A MENOS QUE LO EXIJA EXPRESAMENTE LA LEY APLICABLE, EL LICENCIANTE NO SERÁ RESPONSABLE ANTE USTED POR DAÑO ALGUNO, SEA POR RESPONSABILIDAD EXTRACONTRACTUAL, PRECONTRACTUAL O CONTRACTUAL, OBJETIVA O SUBJETIVA, SE TRATE DE DAÑOS MORALES O PATRIMONIALES, DIRECTOS O INDIRECTOS, PREVISTOS O IMPREVISTOS PRODUCIDOS POR EL USO DE ESTA LICENCIA O DE LA OBRA, AUN CUANDO EL LICENCIANTE HAYA SIDO ADVERTIDO DE LA POSIBILIDAD DE DICHOS DAÑOS. ALGUNAS LEYES NO PERMITEN LA EXCLUSIÓN DE CIERTA RESPONSABILIDAD, EN CUYO CASO ESTA EXCLUSIÓN PUEDE NO APLICARSE A USTED.

7. Término.

a.	Esta Licencia y los derechos otorgados en virtud de ella terminarán automáticamente si Usted infringe alguna condición establecida en ella. Sin embargo, los individuos o entidades que han recibido Obras Derivadas o Colectivas de Usted de conformidad con esta Licencia, no verán terminadas sus licencias, siempre que estos individuos o entidades sigan cumpliendo íntegramente las condiciones de estas licencias. Las Secciones 1, 2, 5, 6, 7, y 8 subsistirán a cualquier terminación de esta Licencia.

b.	Sujeta a las condiciones y términos anteriores, la licencia otorgada aquí es perpetua (durante el período de vigencia de los derechos de autor de la obra). No obstante lo anterior, el Licenciante se reserva el derecho a publicar y/o estrenar la Obra bajo condiciones de licencia diferentes o a dejar de distribuirla en los términos de esta Licencia en cualquier momento; en el entendido, sin embargo, que esa elección no servirá para revocar esta licencia o que deba ser otorgada , bajo los términos de esta licencia), y esta licencia continuará en pleno vigor y efecto a menos que sea terminada como se expresa atrás. La Licencia revocada continuará siendo plenamente vigente y efectiva si no se le da término en las condiciones indicadas anteriormente.

8. Varios.

a.	Cada vez que Usted distribuya o ponga a disposición pública la Obra o una Obra Colectiva, el Licenciante ofrecerá al destinatario una licencia en los mismos términos y condiciones que la licencia otorgada a Usted bajo esta Licencia.

b.	Si alguna disposición de esta Licencia resulta invalidada o no exigible, según la legislación vigente, esto no afectará ni la validez ni la aplicabilidad del resto de condiciones de esta Licencia y, sin acción adicional por parte de los sujetos de este acuerdo, aquélla se entenderá reformada lo mínimo necesario para hacer que dicha disposición sea válida y exigible.

c.	Ningún término o disposición de esta Licencia se estimará renunciada y ninguna violación de ella será consentida a menos que esa renuncia o consentimiento sea otorgado por escrito y firmado por la parte que renuncie o consienta.

d.	Esta Licencia refleja el acuerdo pleno entre las partes respecto a la Obra aquí licenciada. No hay arreglos, acuerdos o declaraciones respecto a la Obra que no estén especificados en este documento. El Licenciante no se verá limitado por ninguna disposición adicional que pueda surgir en alguna comunicación emanada de Usted. Esta Licencia no puede ser modificada sin el consentimiento mutuo por escrito del Licenciante y Usted.
 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