Symbiosis of mycorrhizal fungi with Rubus spp., in four farms of the municipality of Pamplona, Norte de Santander
Introduction— The blackberry crop is part of the prioritized productive chains in Norte of Santander, however, there are no research results on the benefits of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi (AMF) and the level of natural colonization of these with Rubus sp. Objective— To determine the levels of colon...
- Autores:
-
RODRIGUEZ RINCON, FRANCISCO
Castellanos, Leónides
Becerra, Ana
Leal Montes, Leidy yohana
- Tipo de recurso:
- Article of investigation
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2022
- Institución:
- Corporación Universidad de la Costa
- Repositorio:
- REDICUC - Repositorio CUC
- Idioma:
- eng
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:repositorio.cuc.edu.co:11323/9862
- Acceso en línea:
- https://hdl.handle.net/11323/9862
https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/
- Palabra clave:
- Blackberry crop
Fungi
Symbiosis
Wild species
Commercial varieties
- Rights
- openAccess
- License
- Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)
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Symbiosis of mycorrhizal fungi with Rubus spp., in four farms of the municipality of Pamplona, Norte de Santander |
| dc.title.translated.none.fl_str_mv |
Simbiosis de hongos micorrícicos con Rubus spp., en cuatro fincas del municipio de Pamplona, Norte de Santander |
| title |
Symbiosis of mycorrhizal fungi with Rubus spp., in four farms of the municipality of Pamplona, Norte de Santander |
| spellingShingle |
Symbiosis of mycorrhizal fungi with Rubus spp., in four farms of the municipality of Pamplona, Norte de Santander Blackberry crop Fungi Symbiosis Wild species Commercial varieties |
| title_short |
Symbiosis of mycorrhizal fungi with Rubus spp., in four farms of the municipality of Pamplona, Norte de Santander |
| title_full |
Symbiosis of mycorrhizal fungi with Rubus spp., in four farms of the municipality of Pamplona, Norte de Santander |
| title_fullStr |
Symbiosis of mycorrhizal fungi with Rubus spp., in four farms of the municipality of Pamplona, Norte de Santander |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Symbiosis of mycorrhizal fungi with Rubus spp., in four farms of the municipality of Pamplona, Norte de Santander |
| title_sort |
Symbiosis of mycorrhizal fungi with Rubus spp., in four farms of the municipality of Pamplona, Norte de Santander |
| dc.creator.fl_str_mv |
RODRIGUEZ RINCON, FRANCISCO Castellanos, Leónides Becerra, Ana Leal Montes, Leidy yohana |
| dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv |
RODRIGUEZ RINCON, FRANCISCO Castellanos, Leónides Becerra, Ana Leal Montes, Leidy yohana |
| dc.subject.proposal.eng.fl_str_mv |
Blackberry crop Fungi Symbiosis Wild species Commercial varieties |
| topic |
Blackberry crop Fungi Symbiosis Wild species Commercial varieties |
| description |
Introduction— The blackberry crop is part of the prioritized productive chains in Norte of Santander, however, there are no research results on the benefits of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi (AMF) and the level of natural colonization of these with Rubus sp. Objective— To determine the levels of colonization and mycorrhization of AMF in commercial varieties of blackberry and wild species of Rubus sp. in areas of the municipality of Pamplona Norte de Santander Methodology— This work was carried out in the Sabaneta Baja, Sabaneta Alta and San Francisco veredas of the municipality of Pamplona, sampling four farms. Root samples were collected from commercial blackberry crops and neighboring wild species to evaluate the percentage of colonization and mycorrhization by AMF. ANOVAS were carried out using the SPSS statistical package. Results— High levels of AMF symbiosis were found in the three commercial varieties of blackberry (colonization between 92% to 98%) and in the three species of Rubus sp. (colonization between 71% to 84%), as well as the presence of mycorrhizal structures of AMF in blackberry varieties and native species. Conclusions— The biological variables of the AMF did not vary statistically between the commercial varieties, or wild species, but did between the different farms and in the variety × farm interaction for the commercial varieties. The biological variables of the AMF in the commercial varieties differed from the wild species located on the same farm. |
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2023-02-03T13:20:59Z |
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F. Rodríguez Rincón, L. Castellanos González, A. Becerrra Caicedo & L. Leal Montes “Symbiosis of mycorrhizal fungi with Rubus spp., in four farms of the municipality of Pamplona, Norte de Santander,” INGE CUC, vol. 18, no. 1, pp. 27–37, 2022. DOI: http://doi.org/10.17981/ingecuc.18.1.2022.03 |
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0122-6517 |
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https://hdl.handle.net/11323/9862 |
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10.17981/ingecuc.18.1.2022.03 |
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2382-4700 |
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Corporación Universidad de la Costa |
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REDICUC – Repositorio CUC |
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https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/ |
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F. Rodríguez Rincón, L. Castellanos González, A. Becerrra Caicedo & L. Leal Montes “Symbiosis of mycorrhizal fungi with Rubus spp., in four farms of the municipality of Pamplona, Norte de Santander,” INGE CUC, vol. 18, no. 1, pp. 27–37, 2022. DOI: http://doi.org/10.17981/ingecuc.18.1.2022.03 0122-6517 10.17981/ingecuc.18.1.2022.03 2382-4700 Corporación Universidad de la Costa REDICUC – Repositorio CUC |
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eng |
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eng |
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INGE CUC |
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[1] P. Guadarrama, y I. Sánchez, “Hongos y plantas beneficios a diferentes escalas en micorrizas arbusculares”, Ciencias, vol. 73, no. 2004, pp. 38–45, Feb. 2004. http://www.revistas.unam.mx/index.php/cns/article/view/11929/0 [2] G. N. Agrios, Fitopatología, Méx., MX: Academic Press, 2006. [3] C. H. Escobar-Torres, Cadena Nacional de la mora Indicadores de apoyo, BO, CO: MinAgricultura, 2013. https://slideplayer.es/slide/11624617/ [4] U. Pérez, M. Ramírez-Gómez, V. Núñez-Zarante, M. Franco-Correa y G. Roveda-Hoyos, “Evaluación de un sistema para la micorrización in vitro en plantas de mora de castilla (Rubus glaucus Benth)”, Univ Sci, vol. 17, no. 2, pp. 140–151, Jul. 2012. https://doi.org/10.11144/javeriana.SC17-2.eoai [5] G. Roveda, L. Cabra, M. M. Ramírez y A. Peñaranda, “Efecto de las micorrizas arbusculares sobre la aclimatación y endurecimiento de microplántulas de mora (Rubus glaucus)”, Cienc Tecnol Agropec, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 28–36, Jul. 2007. https://doi.org/10.21930/rcta.vol8_num1_art:80 [6] Gobernación Norte de Santander, Plan Estratégico Departamental de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación–PEDCTI 2014-2024, CU, CO: Xpress. Estudio Gráfico y Digital S.A., Oct. 2014. https://minciencias.gov.co/sites/default/files/upload/paginas/pedcti-norte-santander.pdf [7] G. Cancino-Escalante, L. Sánchez, E. Quevedo y C. Díaz-Carvajal, “Caracterización fenotípica de accesiones de especies de Rubus L. de los municipios de Pamplona y Chitagá, región Nororiental de Colombia”, Univ Sci, vol. 16, no 3, pp. 219–233, Ago. 2011. https://doi.org/10.11144/javeriana.SC16-3.pcor [8] J. Phillips and D. Hayman, “Improved procedures for clearing roots and staining parasitic and vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi for rapid assessment of infection”, Trans Br Mycol Soc, vol. 55, no 1, pp. 158–161, Aug. 1970. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0007-1536(70)80110-3 [9] M. Giovannetti and B. Mosse, “An evaluation of techniques for measuring vesicular arbuscular mycorrhizal infections in roots”, New Phytol, vol. 84, pp. 489–500, Mar. 1980. https://doi. org/10.1111/j.1469-8137.1980.tb04556.x [10] S. Schalamuk, M. Druille y M. Cabello, “Hongos formadores de micorrizas arbusculares: Influencia de las prácticas agronómicas sobre su diversidad y dinámica de colonización,” in: Rizosfera, biodiversidad y agricultura sustentable, I. García, S. Vázquez, C. Penna y F. Casan, Eds., CABA, ARG: AAM, 2013, cap. 3, pp. 47–71. [11] W. A. Cardona, J. S. Gutiérrez, O. I. Monsalve y C. R. Bonilla, “Efecto de la salinidad sobre el crecimiento vegetativo de plantas de mora de Castilla (Rubus glaucus Benth.) micorrizadas y sin micorrizar”, Rev Colomb Cienc Hortic, vol. 11, no. 2, pp. 253–266, Ago. 2017. https://doi.org/10.17584/rcch.2017v11i2.6109 [12] J. Mahecha, L. Castellanos, y N. Céspedes, “Incidencia y severidad de los síntomas de deficiencia de fósforo en el cultivo de fresa en las condiciones de Pamplona”, Cent Agríc, vol. 46 no. 1, pp. 58–61, Feb. 2019. Disponible en http://cagricola.uclv.edu.cu/index.php/es/volumen-46-2019/no-1-ene-mar-2019/1128- incidencia-y-severidad-de-los-sintomas-de-deficiencia-de-fosforo-en-el-cultivo-de-fresa-en-las-condiciones-de-pamplona-colombia [13] J. Mahecha, L. Castellanos, y N. Céspedes, “Alternativas para suplir la carencia de fósforo en fresa y disminuir la contaminación ambiental en Pamplona Norte de Santander”, Rev Amb Agua Aire Suelo, vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 1–12, Ago. 2020. https://doi.org/10.24054/19009178.v1.n1.2020.384 [14] D. Muleta, F. Assefa, S. Nemomissa and U. Granhall, “Distribution of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi spores in soils of smallholder agroforestry and monocultural coffee systems in southwestern Ethiopia”, Biol Fert Soils, vol. 44, pp. 653–659, Dec. 2008. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00374-007-0261-3 [15] R. Augé, Stomatal behavior of arbuscular mycorrhizal plants, in: Arbuscular Mycorrhizas: Physiology and Function, H. Koltai & Y. Kapulnik, Eds., Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer, 2000, pp. 201– 237. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-0776-3_10 [16] J. Entry, P. Rygiewicz, L. Watrud and P. Donnelly, “Influence of adverse soil conditions on the formation and function of arbuscular mycorrhizae”, Adv Environ Res, vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 123–138, Nov. 2002. https:// doi.org/10.1016/S1093-0191(01)00109-5 [17]. U. A. Pérez, M. M. Ramírez, Y. A. Zapata y J. M. Córdoba, “Efecto de la inoculación simple y combinada con Hongos Formadores de Micorriza Arbuscular (HFMA) y Rizobacterias Promotoras de Crecimiento Vegetal (BPCV) en plántulas micropropagadas de mora (Rubus glaucus L.)”, Cienc Tecnol Agropec, vol. 16, no. 1, pp. 95–103, May. 2015. https://doi.org/10.21930/rcta.vol16_num1_art:383 [18] J. Lozano Sánchez, I. Armbrecht y J. Montoya Lerma, “Hongos formadores de micorrizas arbusculares y su efecto sobre la estructura de los suelos en fincas con manejos agroecológicos intensivos”, Acta Agron, vol. 64, no. 4, pp. 289–296, Abr. 2015. https://doi.org/10.15446/acag.v64n4.46045 |
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Derechos de autor 2022 INGE CUC |
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Pamplona Norte de Santander |
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Colombia |
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Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0 Internacional (CC BY-NC-ND 4.0)Derechos de autor 2022 INGE CUChttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2RODRIGUEZ RINCON, FRANCISCOCastellanos, LeónidesBecerra, AnaLeal Montes, Leidy yohana2023-02-03T13:20:59Z2023-02-03T13:20:59Z2022F. Rodríguez Rincón, L. Castellanos González, A. Becerrra Caicedo & L. Leal Montes “Symbiosis of mycorrhizal fungi with Rubus spp., in four farms of the municipality of Pamplona, Norte de Santander,” INGE CUC, vol. 18, no. 1, pp. 27–37, 2022. DOI: http://doi.org/10.17981/ingecuc.18.1.2022.030122-6517https://hdl.handle.net/11323/986210.17981/ingecuc.18.1.2022.032382-4700Corporación Universidad de la CostaREDICUC – Repositorio CUChttps://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/Introduction— The blackberry crop is part of the prioritized productive chains in Norte of Santander, however, there are no research results on the benefits of Arbuscular Mycorrhizal Fungi (AMF) and the level of natural colonization of these with Rubus sp. Objective— To determine the levels of colonization and mycorrhization of AMF in commercial varieties of blackberry and wild species of Rubus sp. in areas of the municipality of Pamplona Norte de Santander Methodology— This work was carried out in the Sabaneta Baja, Sabaneta Alta and San Francisco veredas of the municipality of Pamplona, sampling four farms. Root samples were collected from commercial blackberry crops and neighboring wild species to evaluate the percentage of colonization and mycorrhization by AMF. ANOVAS were carried out using the SPSS statistical package. Results— High levels of AMF symbiosis were found in the three commercial varieties of blackberry (colonization between 92% to 98%) and in the three species of Rubus sp. (colonization between 71% to 84%), as well as the presence of mycorrhizal structures of AMF in blackberry varieties and native species. Conclusions— The biological variables of the AMF did not vary statistically between the commercial varieties, or wild species, but did between the different farms and in the variety × farm interaction for the commercial varieties. The biological variables of the AMF in the commercial varieties differed from the wild species located on the same farm.Introducción— El cultivo de mora forma parte de una de las cadenas productivas priorizadas en Norte de Santander, sin embargo, no existen resultados de investigación sobre los beneficios de los Hongos Micorrizógenos Arbusculares (HMA) y el nivel de colonización natural de estos con Rubus spp. Objetivo— Determinar los niveles de colonización y micorrización de los HMA en variedades comerciales de mora y en especies silvestres de Rubus en zonas del municipio de Pamplona Norte de Santander. Metodología— Este trabajo se realizó en las veredas Sabaneta Baja, Sabaneta Alta y San Francisco del municipio de Pamplona, muestreando cuatro fincas. Se recolectaron muestras de raíces en los cultivos de mora comercial y especies silvestres aledañas para evaluar el porcentaje de colonización y micorrización por HMA en el laboratorio. Se realizaron ANOVAS, por medio del paquete estadístico SPSS. Resultados— Se constató altos niveles de simbiosis de los HMA en las tres variedades comerciales de mora (colonización entre 92% a 98%) y en las tres especies de Rubus (colonización entre 71% a 84 %), así como la presencia de estructuras de micorrización de los HMA en las variedades de mora y las especies nativas. Conclusiones— Las variables biológicas de los HMA no variaron estadísticamente entre las variedades comerciales ni especies silvestres, pero si entre las diferentes fincas y en la interacción variedad × finca para las variedades comerciales. Las variables biológicas de los HMA en las variedades comerciales se diferenciaron de las especies silvestres ubicadas en la misma finca.11 páginasapplication/pdfengCorporación Universidad de la CostaColombiahttps://revistascientificas.cuc.edu.co/ingecuc/article/view/3375Symbiosis of mycorrhizal fungi with Rubus spp., in four farms of the municipality of Pamplona, Norte de SantanderSimbiosis de hongos micorrícicos con Rubus spp., en cuatro fincas del municipio de Pamplona, Norte de SantanderArtículo de revistahttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1Textinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85PamplonaNorte de SantanderINGE CUC[1] P. Guadarrama, y I. Sánchez, “Hongos y plantas beneficios a diferentes escalas en micorrizas arbusculares”, Ciencias, vol. 73, no. 2004, pp. 38–45, Feb. 2004. http://www.revistas.unam.mx/index.php/cns/article/view/11929/0[2] G. N. Agrios, Fitopatología, Méx., MX: Academic Press, 2006.[3] C. H. Escobar-Torres, Cadena Nacional de la mora Indicadores de apoyo, BO, CO: MinAgricultura, 2013. https://slideplayer.es/slide/11624617/[4] U. Pérez, M. Ramírez-Gómez, V. Núñez-Zarante, M. Franco-Correa y G. Roveda-Hoyos, “Evaluación de un sistema para la micorrización in vitro en plantas de mora de castilla (Rubus glaucus Benth)”, Univ Sci, vol. 17, no. 2, pp. 140–151, Jul. 2012. https://doi.org/10.11144/javeriana.SC17-2.eoai[5] G. Roveda, L. Cabra, M. M. Ramírez y A. Peñaranda, “Efecto de las micorrizas arbusculares sobre la aclimatación y endurecimiento de microplántulas de mora (Rubus glaucus)”, Cienc Tecnol Agropec, vol. 8, no. 1, pp. 28–36, Jul. 2007. https://doi.org/10.21930/rcta.vol8_num1_art:80[6] Gobernación Norte de Santander, Plan Estratégico Departamental de Ciencia, Tecnología e Innovación–PEDCTI 2014-2024, CU, CO: Xpress. Estudio Gráfico y Digital S.A., Oct. 2014. https://minciencias.gov.co/sites/default/files/upload/paginas/pedcti-norte-santander.pdf[7] G. Cancino-Escalante, L. Sánchez, E. Quevedo y C. Díaz-Carvajal, “Caracterización fenotípica de accesiones de especies de Rubus L. de los municipios de Pamplona y Chitagá, región Nororiental de Colombia”, Univ Sci, vol. 16, no 3, pp. 219–233, Ago. 2011. https://doi.org/10.11144/javeriana.SC16-3.pcor[8] J. Phillips and D. Hayman, “Improved procedures for clearing roots and staining parasitic and vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi for rapid assessment of infection”, Trans Br Mycol Soc, vol. 55, no 1, pp. 158–161, Aug. 1970. https://doi.org/10.1016/S0007-1536(70)80110-3[9] M. Giovannetti and B. Mosse, “An evaluation of techniques for measuring vesicular arbuscular mycorrhizal infections in roots”, New Phytol, vol. 84, pp. 489–500, Mar. 1980. https://doi. org/10.1111/j.1469-8137.1980.tb04556.x[10] S. Schalamuk, M. Druille y M. Cabello, “Hongos formadores de micorrizas arbusculares: Influencia de las prácticas agronómicas sobre su diversidad y dinámica de colonización,” in: Rizosfera, biodiversidad y agricultura sustentable, I. García, S. Vázquez, C. Penna y F. Casan, Eds., CABA, ARG: AAM, 2013, cap. 3, pp. 47–71.[11] W. A. Cardona, J. S. Gutiérrez, O. I. Monsalve y C. R. Bonilla, “Efecto de la salinidad sobre el crecimiento vegetativo de plantas de mora de Castilla (Rubus glaucus Benth.) micorrizadas y sin micorrizar”, Rev Colomb Cienc Hortic, vol. 11, no. 2, pp. 253–266, Ago. 2017. https://doi.org/10.17584/rcch.2017v11i2.6109[12] J. Mahecha, L. Castellanos, y N. Céspedes, “Incidencia y severidad de los síntomas de deficiencia de fósforo en el cultivo de fresa en las condiciones de Pamplona”, Cent Agríc, vol. 46 no. 1, pp. 58–61, Feb. 2019. 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Kapulnik, Eds., Dordrecht, The Netherlands: Springer, 2000, pp. 201– 237. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-0776-3_10[16] J. Entry, P. Rygiewicz, L. Watrud and P. Donnelly, “Influence of adverse soil conditions on the formation and function of arbuscular mycorrhizae”, Adv Environ Res, vol. 7, no. 1, pp. 123–138, Nov. 2002. https:// doi.org/10.1016/S1093-0191(01)00109-5[17]. U. A. Pérez, M. M. Ramírez, Y. A. Zapata y J. M. Córdoba, “Efecto de la inoculación simple y combinada con Hongos Formadores de Micorriza Arbuscular (HFMA) y Rizobacterias Promotoras de Crecimiento Vegetal (BPCV) en plántulas micropropagadas de mora (Rubus glaucus L.)”, Cienc Tecnol Agropec, vol. 16, no. 1, pp. 95–103, May. 2015. https://doi.org/10.21930/rcta.vol16_num1_art:383[18] J. Lozano Sánchez, I. Armbrecht y J. Montoya Lerma, “Hongos formadores de micorrizas arbusculares y su efecto sobre la estructura de los suelos en fincas con manejos agroecológicos intensivos”, Acta Agron, vol. 64, no. 4, pp. 289–296, Abr. 2015. https://doi.org/10.15446/acag.v64n4.460453727118Blackberry cropFungiSymbiosisWild speciesCommercial varietiesPublicationORIGINALSymbiosis of mycorrhizal fungi with Rubus spp., in four farms of the municipality of Pamplona, Norte de Santander.pdfSymbiosis of mycorrhizal fungi with Rubus spp., in four farms of the municipality of Pamplona, Norte de Santander.pdfArtículoapplication/pdf540703https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/bitstreams/3be4ff5a-0c3d-4467-91c1-83785a9ce990/download21049ef4831aaefe58d37b8a34b27d1aMD51LICENSElicense.txtlicense.txttext/plain; charset=utf-814828https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/bitstreams/1c31cf5e-3681-4d3b-a02d-37d7d6acf3bd/download2f9959eaf5b71fae44bbf9ec84150c7aMD52TEXTSymbiosis of mycorrhizal fungi with Rubus spp., in four farms of the municipality of Pamplona, Norte de Santander.pdf.txtSymbiosis of mycorrhizal fungi with Rubus spp., in four farms of the municipality of Pamplona, Norte de Santander.pdf.txtExtracted texttext/plain40683https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/bitstreams/28cfd5fb-fbcd-4014-982c-00aed3d5a349/download8066e91b45a11ebb6129c8caef67a9f4MD53THUMBNAILSymbiosis of mycorrhizal fungi with Rubus spp., in four farms of the municipality of Pamplona, Norte de Santander.pdf.jpgSymbiosis of mycorrhizal fungi with Rubus spp., in four farms of the municipality of Pamplona, Norte de Santander.pdf.jpgGenerated Thumbnailimage/jpeg12988https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/bitstreams/f4c748d2-e189-4f06-b542-afc5e1d3d8d0/downloade3465954d09f006a316d727e27f0fc09MD5411323/9862oai:repositorio.cuc.edu.co:11323/98622024-09-17 10:53:16.439https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/Derechos de autor 2022 INGE CUCopen.accesshttps://repositorio.cuc.edu.coRepositorio de la Universidad de la Costa 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ada en las Obras Colectivas.

b.	Distribuir copias o fonogramas de las Obras, exhibirlas públicamente, ejecutarlas públicamente y/o ponerlas a disposición pública, incluyéndolas como incorporadas en Obras Colectivas, según corresponda.

c.	Distribuir copias de las Obras Derivadas que se generen, exhibirlas públicamente, ejecutarlas públicamente y/o ponerlas a disposición pública.
Los derechos mencionados anteriormente pueden ser ejercidos en todos los medios y formatos, actualmente conocidos o que se inventen en el futuro. Los derechos antes mencionados incluyen el derecho a realizar dichas modificaciones en la medida que sean técnicamente necesarias para ejercer los derechos en otro medio o formatos, pero de otra manera usted no está autorizado para realizar obras derivadas. Todos los derechos no otorgados expresamente por el Licenciante quedan por este medio reservados, incluyendo pero sin limitarse a aquellos que se mencionan en las secciones 4(d) y 4(e).

4. Restricciones.
La licencia otorgada en la anterior Sección 3 está expresamente sujeta y limitada por las siguientes restricciones:

a.	Usted puede distribuir, exhibir públicamente, ejecutar públicamente, o poner a disposición pública la Obra sólo bajo las condiciones de esta Licencia, y Usted debe incluir una copia de esta licencia o del Identificador Universal de Recursos de la misma con cada copia de la Obra que distribuya, exhiba públicamente, ejecute públicamente o ponga a disposición pública. No es posible ofrecer o imponer ninguna condición sobre la Obra que altere o limite las condiciones de esta Licencia o el ejercicio de los derechos de los destinatarios otorgados en este documento. No es posible sublicenciar la Obra. Usted debe mantener intactos todos los avisos que hagan referencia a esta Licencia y a la cláusula de limitación de garantías. Usted no puede distribuir, exhibir públicamente, ejecutar públicamente, o poner a disposición pública la Obra con alguna medida tecnológica que controle el acceso o la utilización de ella de una forma que sea inconsistente con las condiciones de esta Licencia. Lo anterior se aplica a la Obra incorporada a una Obra Colectiva, pero esto no exige que la Obra Colectiva aparte de la obra misma quede sujeta a las condiciones de esta Licencia. Si Usted crea una Obra Colectiva, previo aviso de cualquier Licenciante debe, en la medida de lo posible, eliminar de la Obra Colectiva cualquier referencia a dicho Licenciante o al Autor Original, según lo solicitado por el Licenciante y conforme lo exige la cláusula 4(c).

b.	Usted no puede ejercer ninguno de los derechos que le han sido otorgados en la Sección 3 precedente de modo que estén principalmente destinados o directamente dirigidos a conseguir un provecho comercial o una compensación monetaria privada. El intercambio de la Obra por otras obras protegidas por derechos de autor, ya sea a través de un sistema para compartir archivos digitales (digital file-sharing) o de cualquier otra manera no será considerado como estar destinado principalmente o dirigido directamente a conseguir un provecho comercial o una compensación monetaria privada, siempre que no se realice un pago mediante una compensación monetaria en relación con el intercambio de obras protegidas por el derecho de autor.

c.	Si usted distribuye, exhibe públicamente, ejecuta públicamente o ejecuta públicamente en forma digital la Obra o cualquier Obra Derivada u Obra Colectiva, Usted debe mantener intacta toda la información de derecho de autor de la Obra y proporcionar, de forma razonable según el medio o manera que Usted esté utilizando: (i) el nombre del Autor Original si está provisto (o seudónimo, si fuere aplicable), y/o (ii) el nombre de la parte o las partes que el Autor Original y/o el Licenciante hubieren designado para la atribución (v.g., un instituto patrocinador, editorial, publicación) en la información de los derechos de autor del Licenciante, términos de servicios o de otras formas razonables; el título de la Obra si está provisto; en la medida de lo razonablemente factible y, si está provisto, el Identificador Uniforme de Recursos (Uniform Resource Identifier) que el Licenciante especifica para ser asociado con la Obra, salvo que tal URI no se refiera a la nota sobre los derechos de autor o a la información sobre el licenciamiento de la Obra; y en el caso de una Obra Derivada, atribuir el crédito identificando el uso de la Obra en la Obra Derivada (v.g., "Traducción Francesa de la Obra del Autor Original," o "Guión Cinematográfico basado en la Obra original del Autor Original"). Tal crédito puede ser implementado de cualquier forma razonable; en el caso, sin embargo, de Obras Derivadas u Obras Colectivas, tal crédito aparecerá, como mínimo, donde aparece el crédito de cualquier otro autor comparable y de una manera, al menos, tan destacada como el crédito de otro autor comparable.

d.	Para evitar toda confusión, el Licenciante aclara que, cuando la obra es una composición musical:

i.	Regalías por interpretación y ejecución bajo licencias generales. El Licenciante se reserva el derecho exclusivo de autorizar la ejecución pública o la ejecución pública digital de la obra y de recolectar, sea individualmente o a través de una sociedad de gestión colectiva de derechos de autor y derechos conexos (por ejemplo, SAYCO), las regalías por la ejecución pública o por la ejecución pública digital de la obra (por ejemplo Webcast) licenciada bajo licencias generales, si la interpretación o ejecución de la obra está primordialmente orientada por o dirigida a la obtención de una ventaja comercial o una compensación monetaria privada.

ii.	Regalías por Fonogramas. El Licenciante se reserva el derecho exclusivo de recolectar, individualmente o a través de una sociedad de gestión colectiva de derechos de autor y derechos conexos (por ejemplo, los consagrados por la SAYCO), una agencia de derechos musicales o algún agente designado, las regalías por cualquier fonograma que Usted cree a partir de la obra (“versión cover”) y distribuya, en los términos del régimen de derechos de autor, si la creación o distribución de esa versión cover está primordialmente destinada o dirigida a obtener una ventaja comercial o una compensación monetaria privada.

e.	Gestión de Derechos de Autor sobre Interpretaciones y Ejecuciones Digitales (WebCasting). Para evitar toda confusión, el Licenciante aclara que, cuando la obra sea un fonograma, el Licenciante se reserva el derecho exclusivo de autorizar la ejecución pública digital de la obra (por ejemplo, webcast) y de recolectar, individualmente o a través de una sociedad de gestión colectiva de derechos de autor y derechos conexos (por ejemplo, ACINPRO), las regalías por la ejecución pública digital de la obra (por ejemplo, webcast), sujeta a las disposiciones aplicables del régimen de Derecho de Autor, si esta ejecución pública digital está primordialmente dirigida a obtener una ventaja comercial o una compensación monetaria privada.

5. Representaciones, Garantías y Limitaciones de Responsabilidad.
A MENOS QUE LAS PARTES LO ACORDARAN DE OTRA FORMA POR ESCRITO, EL LICENCIANTE OFRECE LA OBRA (EN EL ESTADO EN EL QUE SE ENCUENTRA) “TAL CUAL”, SIN BRINDAR GARANTÍAS DE CLASE ALGUNA RESPECTO DE LA OBRA, YA SEA EXPRESA, IMPLÍCITA, LEGAL O CUALQUIERA OTRA, INCLUYENDO, SIN LIMITARSE A ELLAS, GARANTÍAS DE TITULARIDAD, COMERCIABILIDAD, ADAPTABILIDAD O ADECUACIÓN A PROPÓSITO DETERMINADO, AUSENCIA DE INFRACCIÓN, DE AUSENCIA DE DEFECTOS LATENTES O DE OTRO TIPO, O LA PRESENCIA O AUSENCIA DE ERRORES, SEAN O NO DESCUBRIBLES (PUEDAN O NO SER ESTOS DESCUBIERTOS). ALGUNAS JURISDICCIONES NO PERMITEN LA EXCLUSIÓN DE GARANTÍAS IMPLÍCITAS, EN CUYO CASO ESTA EXCLUSIÓN PUEDE NO APLICARSE A USTED.

6. Limitación de responsabilidad.
A MENOS QUE LO EXIJA EXPRESAMENTE LA LEY APLICABLE, EL LICENCIANTE NO SERÁ RESPONSABLE ANTE USTED POR DAÑO ALGUNO, SEA POR RESPONSABILIDAD EXTRACONTRACTUAL, PRECONTRACTUAL O CONTRACTUAL, OBJETIVA O SUBJETIVA, SE TRATE DE DAÑOS MORALES O PATRIMONIALES, DIRECTOS O INDIRECTOS, PREVISTOS O IMPREVISTOS PRODUCIDOS POR EL USO DE ESTA LICENCIA O DE LA OBRA, AUN CUANDO EL LICENCIANTE HAYA SIDO ADVERTIDO DE LA POSIBILIDAD DE DICHOS DAÑOS. ALGUNAS LEYES NO PERMITEN LA EXCLUSIÓN DE CIERTA RESPONSABILIDAD, EN CUYO CASO ESTA EXCLUSIÓN PUEDE NO APLICARSE A USTED.

7. Término.

a.	Esta Licencia y los derechos otorgados en virtud de ella terminarán automáticamente si Usted infringe alguna condición establecida en ella. Sin embargo, los individuos o entidades que han recibido Obras Derivadas o Colectivas de Usted de conformidad con esta Licencia, no verán terminadas sus licencias, siempre que estos individuos o entidades sigan cumpliendo íntegramente las condiciones de estas licencias. Las Secciones 1, 2, 5, 6, 7, y 8 subsistirán a cualquier terminación de esta Licencia.

b.	Sujeta a las condiciones y términos anteriores, la licencia otorgada aquí es perpetua (durante el período de vigencia de los derechos de autor de la obra). No obstante lo anterior, el Licenciante se reserva el derecho a publicar y/o estrenar la Obra bajo condiciones de licencia diferentes o a dejar de distribuirla en los términos de esta Licencia en cualquier momento; en el entendido, sin embargo, que esa elección no servirá para revocar esta licencia o que deba ser otorgada , bajo los términos de esta licencia), y esta licencia continuará en pleno vigor y efecto a menos que sea terminada como se expresa atrás. La Licencia revocada continuará siendo plenamente vigente y efectiva si no se le da término en las condiciones indicadas anteriormente.

8. Varios.

a.	Cada vez que Usted distribuya o ponga a disposición pública la Obra o una Obra Colectiva, el Licenciante ofrecerá al destinatario una licencia en los mismos términos y condiciones que la licencia otorgada a Usted bajo esta Licencia.

b.	Si alguna disposición de esta Licencia resulta invalidada o no exigible, según la legislación vigente, esto no afectará ni la validez ni la aplicabilidad del resto de condiciones de esta Licencia y, sin acción adicional por parte de los sujetos de este acuerdo, aquélla se entenderá reformada lo mínimo necesario para hacer que dicha disposición sea válida y exigible.

c.	Ningún término o disposición de esta Licencia se estimará renunciada y ninguna violación de ella será consentida a menos que esa renuncia o consentimiento sea otorgado por escrito y firmado por la parte que renuncie o consienta.

d.	Esta Licencia refleja el acuerdo pleno entre las partes respecto a la Obra aquí licenciada. No hay arreglos, acuerdos o declaraciones respecto a la Obra que no estén especificados en este documento. El Licenciante no se verá limitado por ninguna disposición adicional que pueda surgir en alguna comunicación emanada de Usted. Esta Licencia no puede ser modificada sin el consentimiento mutuo por escrito del Licenciante y Usted.
 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