Green banking tools for the implementation of a state's environmental policy: comparative study
The active implementation of climate change projects, the latest resource- and nature-saving technologies, and environmental measures for the green growth of national economies require financial support. Currently, financial resources for environment-related investments and innovations are raised du...
- Autores:
-
Markhayeva, Bayanslu
Ibrayev, Alisher Serikbolovich
Beisenova, Madina
Serikbayeva, Gaukhar
ARRIETA-LÓPEZ, Milton
- Tipo de recurso:
- Article of investigation
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2023
- Institución:
- Corporación Universidad de la Costa
- Repositorio:
- REDICUC - Repositorio CUC
- Idioma:
- eng
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:repositorio.cuc.edu.co:11323/9979
- Acceso en línea:
- https://hdl.handle.net/11323/9979
https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/
- Palabra clave:
- Green finances
Green investments
Green bonds
Green insurance
Benefits
- Rights
- embargoedAccess
- License
- Atribución 4.0 Internacional (CC BY 4.0)
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Green banking tools for the implementation of a state's environmental policy: comparative study |
| title |
Green banking tools for the implementation of a state's environmental policy: comparative study |
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Green banking tools for the implementation of a state's environmental policy: comparative study Green finances Green investments Green bonds Green insurance Benefits |
| title_short |
Green banking tools for the implementation of a state's environmental policy: comparative study |
| title_full |
Green banking tools for the implementation of a state's environmental policy: comparative study |
| title_fullStr |
Green banking tools for the implementation of a state's environmental policy: comparative study |
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Green banking tools for the implementation of a state's environmental policy: comparative study |
| title_sort |
Green banking tools for the implementation of a state's environmental policy: comparative study |
| dc.creator.fl_str_mv |
Markhayeva, Bayanslu Ibrayev, Alisher Serikbolovich Beisenova, Madina Serikbayeva, Gaukhar ARRIETA-LÓPEZ, Milton |
| dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv |
Markhayeva, Bayanslu Ibrayev, Alisher Serikbolovich Beisenova, Madina Serikbayeva, Gaukhar ARRIETA-LÓPEZ, Milton |
| dc.subject.proposal.eng.fl_str_mv |
Green finances Green investments Green bonds Green insurance Benefits |
| topic |
Green finances Green investments Green bonds Green insurance Benefits |
| description |
The active implementation of climate change projects, the latest resource- and nature-saving technologies, and environmental measures for the green growth of national economies require financial support. Currently, financial resources for environment-related investments and innovations are raised due to the increase of operational activities in banking institutions aimed at introducing green projects on the principles of environmental and socially responsible financing. This modern trend, known in the financial sphere as green banking, becomes relevant in countries where it is quite uncommon (for example, the Russian Federation and the Republic of Kazakhstan). The study aims at identifying the preferred tools for implementing the mechanism of green banking in Russia and Kazakhstan. The comparative analysis of expert opinions from Russia and Kazakhstan allows identifying both similarities and differences regarding the preferred instruments for providing monetary credits by green banking. However, the best lending rates for legal entities are considered the most preferable for experts from both countries. |
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2023 |
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2023-04-11T15:54:26Z |
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2023-04-11T15:54:26Z 2024-03-10 |
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2023 |
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Markhayeva, B. et al. (2023). Green Banking Tools for the Implementation of a State's Environmental Policy: Comparative Study. Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism, (Volume XIV, Spring), 1(65): 160 - 167. DOI:10.14505/jemt.v14.1(65).15 |
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2068-7729 |
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https://hdl.handle.net/11323/9979 |
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10.14505/jemt.v14.1(65).15 |
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Corporación Universidad de la Costa |
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REDICUC - Repositorio CUC |
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https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/ |
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Markhayeva, B. et al. (2023). Green Banking Tools for the Implementation of a State's Environmental Policy: Comparative Study. Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism, (Volume XIV, Spring), 1(65): 160 - 167. DOI:10.14505/jemt.v14.1(65).15 2068-7729 10.14505/jemt.v14.1(65).15 Corporación Universidad de la Costa REDICUC - Repositorio CUC |
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eng |
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Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism |
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[1] Bahl, S. 2012. Green banking – The new strategic imperative. Asian Journal of Research in Business Economics and Management, 2(2): 176-85. [2] Balova, S., et al. 2021. The formation of the concept of smart sustainable city with the purpose of environmental protection. Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism, 12(5): 1269-75. [3] Battiston, S., et al. 2017. A climate stress-test of the financial system. Nature Climate Change, 7(4): 283-8. [4] Bezpalov, V.V., et al. 2021. Formation of an intelligent control system in the field of electric power industry based on the technological development of power supply components. Periodicals of Engineering and Natural Sciences, 9(3): 218-35. [5] Biswas, N. 2011. Sustainable green banking approach: The need of the hour. Business Spectrum, 1(1): 32-8. [6] Bukhari, S.A.A., Hashim, F. and Amran, A. 2022. Pathways towards green banking adoption: Moderating role of top management commitment. International Journal of Ethics and Systems, 38(2): 286-315. [7] Chen, J., et al. 2022. The effect of green banking practices on banks' environmental performance and green financing: An empirical study. Energies, 15(4): 1292. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/en15041292 [8] Chowdhury, T.U., Datta, R. and Mohajan, H.K. 2013. Green finance is essential for economic development and sustainability. International Journal of Research in Commerce and Management Studies, 3: 104-8. [9] Debnath, S., and Roy, S. 2019. Customer's awareness on green banking initiatives. Journal of Management, 7(2): 75-8. [10] Deka, G. 2018. Adoption and usage of sustainable green banking practices: An empirical study on internet banking in Assam. International Journal of Business and Management Invention, 7(8): 9-22. [11] Dialysa, F. 2015. Green banking: One effort to achieve the principle of good corporate governance (GCG). In Proceedings of the International Conference on Economics and Banking 2015, 128-32. Atlantis Press. [12] Dokholyan, S., et al. 2022. Influence of management automation on managerial decision-making in the agroindustrial complex. International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications, 13(6): 597-603. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.14569/IJACSA.2022.0130672 [13] Dudin, M. N., Zasko, V.N., Dontsova, O.I. and Osokina, I.V. 2022. Methodology for assessing financial results of implementation of energy innovations depending on their progressiveness. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, 12(1): 110–9. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32479/ijeep.11991 [14] Kalymbek, B., Yerkinbayeva, L. Bekisheva, S. and Saipinov. D. 2021. The effect of digitalization on environmental safety. Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism, 12(5): 1299-306. [15] Laiskhanov, S.U., et al. 2021. A study of the processes of desertification at the modern delta of the Ili River with the application of remote sensing data. Journal of Ecological Engineering, 22(3): 169-78. DOI:https://doi.org/10.12911/22998993/132546 [16] Lalon, R.M. 2015. Green banking: Going green. International Journal of Economics, Finance and Management Sciences, 3: 34-42. [17] Lawrencenko, S., Gladskaya, I.G. Zgonnik, L.V. and Sumzina, L.V. 2017. A smart energy meter. In: Power quality management. Proceedings of the International Conference, Moscow, Russia, November 23-25, 2016, 177-84. Moscow: Raduga Publishers, 300 p. [18] Liu, J.Y., et al. 2015. The short-, medium- and long-term effects of green credit policy in China based on a financial CGE model. Chinese Journal of Management Science, 23: 46-52. [19] Martirosyan, A.V., Ilyushin, Y.V. and Afanaseva, O.V. 2022. Development of a distributed mathematical model and control system for reducing pollution risk in mineral water aquifer systems. Water, 14(2): 151. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/w14020151 [20] Meena, R. 2013. Green banking: As initiative for sustainable development global. Journal of Management and Business Studies, 3(10): 1181-6. [21] Nugmanov, A.B., et al. 2022. Poly-species phytocenoses for ecosystem restoration of degraded soil covers. OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, 22(3): 268-78. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3844/ojbsci.2022.268.278 [22] Nurgaliyeva, K., Amirova, A. and Nurtazinova, A. 2019. The green economy in market-oriented countries: The case of Kazakhstan. Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism, 9(5): 1019-29. DOI:https://doi.org/10.14505//jemt.9.5(29).14 [23] Park, H., and Kim, D.J. 2020. Transition towards green banking: Role of financial regulators and financial institutions. Asian Journal of Sustainability and Social Responsibility 5: 5. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1186/s41180-020-00034-3 [24] Piselli, C., et al. 2022. Microclimate assessment at real experimental conditions for green energy urban policy. International Journal of Sustainable Development and Planning, 17(5): 1381-7. DOI:https://doi.org/10.18280/ijsdp.170501 [25] Sarma, P., and Roy, A.A. 2020. Scientometric analysis of literature on green banking (1995-March 2019). The Journal of Sustainable Finance & Investment, 11: 1-20. [26] Scholtens, B. 2017. Why finance should care about ecology. Trends in Ecology & Evolution, 32(7): 500-5. [27] Sourn, S., C. Limsawasd, K. Khun-Anod, and N. Athigakunagorn. 2022. Barriers to green implementation in highway construction in Cambodia: Identification of root causes. International Journal of Sustainable Development and Planning, 17(3): 715-25. DOI: https://doi.org/10.18280/ijsdp.170302 [28] Suleimenova, N., et al. 2021. A resource conservation technology for adapting argroecosystems to the new natural conditions of a warming climate in South-Eastern Kazakhstan. OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, 21(2): 376-87. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3844/ojbsci.2021.376.387 [29] Thombre, K.A. 2011. The new face of banking: Green banking. Research Paper – Commerce, 1(2): 1-4. [30] Tsenina, E., et al. 2022. Cluster analysis of the expenditures for environmental and technological innovations in sustainable development policy formation. Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism, 13(1): 63- 74. https://www.journals.aserspublishing.eu/jemt/article/view/6809 [31] Vasilev, A. 2022. Credit Liberalization Reform: A Simple Model. Theoretical and Practical Research in the Economic Fields, Volume 13, Issue 2(26), DOI: https://doi.org/10.14505/tpref.v13.2(26).05 [32] Wang, Y., and Zhi, Q.2016. The role of green finance in environmental protection: Two aspects of market mechanism and policies. Energy Procedia, 104: 311-6. [33] Wörsdörfer, M. 2016. 10 years equator principles: A critical appraisal. In Responsible investment banking, K. Wendt (ed.), 473-501. Cham: Springer. [34] Yerkinbayeva, L., et al. 2022. Digitalization of environmental information in the Republic of Kazakhstan: Issues of legal regulation. Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism, 13(1): 115-27. [35] Yin, W., Kirkulak-Uludag, B. and Zhang, S. 2019. Is financial development in China green? Evidence from city level data. Journal of Cleaner Production, 211: 247-56. [36] Zhang, B., Yang, Y. and Bi, J.2011. Tracking the implementation of green credit policy in China: Top-down perspective and bottom-up reform. The Journal of Environmental Management, 92: 1321-7. [37] Zhao, C.P., Gukasyan, G. Bezpalov, V. and Prasolov, V. 2020. Development of modern standards for energy efficiency of industrial enterprises within the European Union policy. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, 10(6): 451-9. [38] Principles of the state policy in the area of environmental development of the Russian Federation for the period up to 2030 (approved by the President of the Russian Federation of April 30, 2012). Available at: https://docs.cntd.ru/document/902369004 (in Russian) [39] The Code of the Republic of Kazakhstan of January 2, 2021 No. 400-VI "The Environmental Code of the Republic of Kazakhstan" (as amended and on December 27, 2021). Available at: https://adilet.zan.kz/rus/docs/K2100000400 (in Russian) |
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Atribución 4.0 Internacional (CC BY 4.0)The Copyright Transfer Form to ASERS Publishing (The Publisher)https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/embargoedAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_f1cfMarkhayeva, BayansluIbrayev, Alisher SerikbolovichBeisenova, MadinaSerikbayeva, GaukharARRIETA-LÓPEZ, Milton2023-04-11T15:54:26Z2024-03-102023-04-11T15:54:26Z2023Markhayeva, B. et al. (2023). Green Banking Tools for the Implementation of a State's Environmental Policy: Comparative Study. Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism, (Volume XIV, Spring), 1(65): 160 - 167. DOI:10.14505/jemt.v14.1(65).152068-7729https://hdl.handle.net/11323/997910.14505/jemt.v14.1(65).15Corporación Universidad de la CostaREDICUC - Repositorio CUChttps://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/The active implementation of climate change projects, the latest resource- and nature-saving technologies, and environmental measures for the green growth of national economies require financial support. Currently, financial resources for environment-related investments and innovations are raised due to the increase of operational activities in banking institutions aimed at introducing green projects on the principles of environmental and socially responsible financing. This modern trend, known in the financial sphere as green banking, becomes relevant in countries where it is quite uncommon (for example, the Russian Federation and the Republic of Kazakhstan). The study aims at identifying the preferred tools for implementing the mechanism of green banking in Russia and Kazakhstan. The comparative analysis of expert opinions from Russia and Kazakhstan allows identifying both similarities and differences regarding the preferred instruments for providing monetary credits by green banking. However, the best lending rates for legal entities are considered the most preferable for experts from both countries.8 páginasapplication/pdfengASERS PublishingRomaniahttps://journals.aserspublishing.eu/jemt/article/view/7638Green banking tools for the implementation of a state's environmental policy: comparative studyArtículo de revistahttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1Textinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism[1] Bahl, S. 2012. Green banking – The new strategic imperative. Asian Journal of Research in Business Economics and Management, 2(2): 176-85.[2] Balova, S., et al. 2021. The formation of the concept of smart sustainable city with the purpose of environmental protection. Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism, 12(5): 1269-75.[3] Battiston, S., et al. 2017. A climate stress-test of the financial system. Nature Climate Change, 7(4): 283-8.[4] Bezpalov, V.V., et al. 2021. Formation of an intelligent control system in the field of electric power industry based on the technological development of power supply components. Periodicals of Engineering and Natural Sciences, 9(3): 218-35.[5] Biswas, N. 2011. Sustainable green banking approach: The need of the hour. Business Spectrum, 1(1): 32-8.[6] Bukhari, S.A.A., Hashim, F. and Amran, A. 2022. Pathways towards green banking adoption: Moderating role of top management commitment. International Journal of Ethics and Systems, 38(2): 286-315.[7] Chen, J., et al. 2022. The effect of green banking practices on banks' environmental performance and green financing: An empirical study. Energies, 15(4): 1292. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/en15041292[8] Chowdhury, T.U., Datta, R. and Mohajan, H.K. 2013. Green finance is essential for economic development and sustainability. International Journal of Research in Commerce and Management Studies, 3: 104-8.[9] Debnath, S., and Roy, S. 2019. Customer's awareness on green banking initiatives. Journal of Management, 7(2): 75-8.[10] Deka, G. 2018. Adoption and usage of sustainable green banking practices: An empirical study on internet banking in Assam. International Journal of Business and Management Invention, 7(8): 9-22.[11] Dialysa, F. 2015. Green banking: One effort to achieve the principle of good corporate governance (GCG). In Proceedings of the International Conference on Economics and Banking 2015, 128-32. Atlantis Press.[12] Dokholyan, S., et al. 2022. Influence of management automation on managerial decision-making in the agroindustrial complex. International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications, 13(6): 597-603. DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.14569/IJACSA.2022.0130672[13] Dudin, M. N., Zasko, V.N., Dontsova, O.I. and Osokina, I.V. 2022. Methodology for assessing financial results of implementation of energy innovations depending on their progressiveness. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, 12(1): 110–9. DOI: https://doi.org/10.32479/ijeep.11991[14] Kalymbek, B., Yerkinbayeva, L. Bekisheva, S. and Saipinov. D. 2021. The effect of digitalization on environmental safety. Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism, 12(5): 1299-306.[15] Laiskhanov, S.U., et al. 2021. A study of the processes of desertification at the modern delta of the Ili River with the application of remote sensing data. Journal of Ecological Engineering, 22(3): 169-78. DOI:https://doi.org/10.12911/22998993/132546[16] Lalon, R.M. 2015. Green banking: Going green. International Journal of Economics, Finance and Management Sciences, 3: 34-42.[17] Lawrencenko, S., Gladskaya, I.G. Zgonnik, L.V. and Sumzina, L.V. 2017. A smart energy meter. In: Power quality management. Proceedings of the International Conference, Moscow, Russia, November 23-25, 2016, 177-84. Moscow: Raduga Publishers, 300 p.[18] Liu, J.Y., et al. 2015. The short-, medium- and long-term effects of green credit policy in China based on a financial CGE model. Chinese Journal of Management Science, 23: 46-52.[19] Martirosyan, A.V., Ilyushin, Y.V. and Afanaseva, O.V. 2022. Development of a distributed mathematical model and control system for reducing pollution risk in mineral water aquifer systems. Water, 14(2): 151. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3390/w14020151[20] Meena, R. 2013. Green banking: As initiative for sustainable development global. Journal of Management and Business Studies, 3(10): 1181-6.[21] Nugmanov, A.B., et al. 2022. Poly-species phytocenoses for ecosystem restoration of degraded soil covers. OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, 22(3): 268-78. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3844/ojbsci.2022.268.278[22] Nurgaliyeva, K., Amirova, A. and Nurtazinova, A. 2019. The green economy in market-oriented countries: The case of Kazakhstan. Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism, 9(5): 1019-29. DOI:https://doi.org/10.14505//jemt.9.5(29).14[23] Park, H., and Kim, D.J. 2020. Transition towards green banking: Role of financial regulators and financial institutions. Asian Journal of Sustainability and Social Responsibility 5: 5. DOI:https://doi.org/10.1186/s41180-020-00034-3[24] Piselli, C., et al. 2022. Microclimate assessment at real experimental conditions for green energy urban policy. International Journal of Sustainable Development and Planning, 17(5): 1381-7. DOI:https://doi.org/10.18280/ijsdp.170501[25] Sarma, P., and Roy, A.A. 2020. Scientometric analysis of literature on green banking (1995-March 2019). The Journal of Sustainable Finance & Investment, 11: 1-20.[26] Scholtens, B. 2017. Why finance should care about ecology. Trends in Ecology & Evolution, 32(7): 500-5.[27] Sourn, S., C. Limsawasd, K. Khun-Anod, and N. Athigakunagorn. 2022. Barriers to green implementation in highway construction in Cambodia: Identification of root causes. International Journal of Sustainable Development and Planning, 17(3): 715-25. DOI: https://doi.org/10.18280/ijsdp.170302[28] Suleimenova, N., et al. 2021. A resource conservation technology for adapting argroecosystems to the new natural conditions of a warming climate in South-Eastern Kazakhstan. OnLine Journal of Biological Sciences, 21(2): 376-87. DOI: https://doi.org/10.3844/ojbsci.2021.376.387[29] Thombre, K.A. 2011. The new face of banking: Green banking. Research Paper – Commerce, 1(2): 1-4.[30] Tsenina, E., et al. 2022. Cluster analysis of the expenditures for environmental and technological innovations in sustainable development policy formation. Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism, 13(1): 63- 74. https://www.journals.aserspublishing.eu/jemt/article/view/6809[31] Vasilev, A. 2022. Credit Liberalization Reform: A Simple Model. Theoretical and Practical Research in the Economic Fields, Volume 13, Issue 2(26), DOI: https://doi.org/10.14505/tpref.v13.2(26).05[32] Wang, Y., and Zhi, Q.2016. The role of green finance in environmental protection: Two aspects of market mechanism and policies. Energy Procedia, 104: 311-6.[33] Wörsdörfer, M. 2016. 10 years equator principles: A critical appraisal. In Responsible investment banking, K. Wendt (ed.), 473-501. Cham: Springer.[34] Yerkinbayeva, L., et al. 2022. Digitalization of environmental information in the Republic of Kazakhstan: Issues of legal regulation. Journal of Environmental Management and Tourism, 13(1): 115-27.[35] Yin, W., Kirkulak-Uludag, B. and Zhang, S. 2019. Is financial development in China green? Evidence from city level data. Journal of Cleaner Production, 211: 247-56.[36] Zhang, B., Yang, Y. and Bi, J.2011. Tracking the implementation of green credit policy in China: Top-down perspective and bottom-up reform. The Journal of Environmental Management, 92: 1321-7.[37] Zhao, C.P., Gukasyan, G. Bezpalov, V. and Prasolov, V. 2020. Development of modern standards for energy efficiency of industrial enterprises within the European Union policy. International Journal of Energy Economics and Policy, 10(6): 451-9.[38] Principles of the state policy in the area of environmental development of the Russian Federation for the period up to 2030 (approved by the President of the Russian Federation of April 30, 2012). Available at: https://docs.cntd.ru/document/902369004 (in Russian)[39] The Code of the Republic of Kazakhstan of January 2, 2021 No. 400-VI "The Environmental Code of the Republic of Kazakhstan" (as amended and on December 27, 2021). 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ada en las Obras Colectivas.

b.	Distribuir copias o fonogramas de las Obras, exhibirlas públicamente, ejecutarlas públicamente y/o ponerlas a disposición pública, incluyéndolas como incorporadas en Obras Colectivas, según corresponda.

c.	Distribuir copias de las Obras Derivadas que se generen, exhibirlas públicamente, ejecutarlas públicamente y/o ponerlas a disposición pública.
Los derechos mencionados anteriormente pueden ser ejercidos en todos los medios y formatos, actualmente conocidos o que se inventen en el futuro. Los derechos antes mencionados incluyen el derecho a realizar dichas modificaciones en la medida que sean técnicamente necesarias para ejercer los derechos en otro medio o formatos, pero de otra manera usted no está autorizado para realizar obras derivadas. Todos los derechos no otorgados expresamente por el Licenciante quedan por este medio reservados, incluyendo pero sin limitarse a aquellos que se mencionan en las secciones 4(d) y 4(e).

4. Restricciones.
La licencia otorgada en la anterior Sección 3 está expresamente sujeta y limitada por las siguientes restricciones:

a.	Usted puede distribuir, exhibir públicamente, ejecutar públicamente, o poner a disposición pública la Obra sólo bajo las condiciones de esta Licencia, y Usted debe incluir una copia de esta licencia o del Identificador Universal de Recursos de la misma con cada copia de la Obra que distribuya, exhiba públicamente, ejecute públicamente o ponga a disposición pública. No es posible ofrecer o imponer ninguna condición sobre la Obra que altere o limite las condiciones de esta Licencia o el ejercicio de los derechos de los destinatarios otorgados en este documento. No es posible sublicenciar la Obra. Usted debe mantener intactos todos los avisos que hagan referencia a esta Licencia y a la cláusula de limitación de garantías. Usted no puede distribuir, exhibir públicamente, ejecutar públicamente, o poner a disposición pública la Obra con alguna medida tecnológica que controle el acceso o la utilización de ella de una forma que sea inconsistente con las condiciones de esta Licencia. Lo anterior se aplica a la Obra incorporada a una Obra Colectiva, pero esto no exige que la Obra Colectiva aparte de la obra misma quede sujeta a las condiciones de esta Licencia. Si Usted crea una Obra Colectiva, previo aviso de cualquier Licenciante debe, en la medida de lo posible, eliminar de la Obra Colectiva cualquier referencia a dicho Licenciante o al Autor Original, según lo solicitado por el Licenciante y conforme lo exige la cláusula 4(c).

b.	Usted no puede ejercer ninguno de los derechos que le han sido otorgados en la Sección 3 precedente de modo que estén principalmente destinados o directamente dirigidos a conseguir un provecho comercial o una compensación monetaria privada. El intercambio de la Obra por otras obras protegidas por derechos de autor, ya sea a través de un sistema para compartir archivos digitales (digital file-sharing) o de cualquier otra manera no será considerado como estar destinado principalmente o dirigido directamente a conseguir un provecho comercial o una compensación monetaria privada, siempre que no se realice un pago mediante una compensación monetaria en relación con el intercambio de obras protegidas por el derecho de autor.

c.	Si usted distribuye, exhibe públicamente, ejecuta públicamente o ejecuta públicamente en forma digital la Obra o cualquier Obra Derivada u Obra Colectiva, Usted debe mantener intacta toda la información de derecho de autor de la Obra y proporcionar, de forma razonable según el medio o manera que Usted esté utilizando: (i) el nombre del Autor Original si está provisto (o seudónimo, si fuere aplicable), y/o (ii) el nombre de la parte o las partes que el Autor Original y/o el Licenciante hubieren designado para la atribución (v.g., un instituto patrocinador, editorial, publicación) en la información de los derechos de autor del Licenciante, términos de servicios o de otras formas razonables; el título de la Obra si está provisto; en la medida de lo razonablemente factible y, si está provisto, el Identificador Uniforme de Recursos (Uniform Resource Identifier) que el Licenciante especifica para ser asociado con la Obra, salvo que tal URI no se refiera a la nota sobre los derechos de autor o a la información sobre el licenciamiento de la Obra; y en el caso de una Obra Derivada, atribuir el crédito identificando el uso de la Obra en la Obra Derivada (v.g., "Traducción Francesa de la Obra del Autor Original," o "Guión Cinematográfico basado en la Obra original del Autor Original"). Tal crédito puede ser implementado de cualquier forma razonable; en el caso, sin embargo, de Obras Derivadas u Obras Colectivas, tal crédito aparecerá, como mínimo, donde aparece el crédito de cualquier otro autor comparable y de una manera, al menos, tan destacada como el crédito de otro autor comparable.

d.	Para evitar toda confusión, el Licenciante aclara que, cuando la obra es una composición musical:

i.	Regalías por interpretación y ejecución bajo licencias generales. El Licenciante se reserva el derecho exclusivo de autorizar la ejecución pública o la ejecución pública digital de la obra y de recolectar, sea individualmente o a través de una sociedad de gestión colectiva de derechos de autor y derechos conexos (por ejemplo, SAYCO), las regalías por la ejecución pública o por la ejecución pública digital de la obra (por ejemplo Webcast) licenciada bajo licencias generales, si la interpretación o ejecución de la obra está primordialmente orientada por o dirigida a la obtención de una ventaja comercial o una compensación monetaria privada.

ii.	Regalías por Fonogramas. El Licenciante se reserva el derecho exclusivo de recolectar, individualmente o a través de una sociedad de gestión colectiva de derechos de autor y derechos conexos (por ejemplo, los consagrados por la SAYCO), una agencia de derechos musicales o algún agente designado, las regalías por cualquier fonograma que Usted cree a partir de la obra (“versión cover”) y distribuya, en los términos del régimen de derechos de autor, si la creación o distribución de esa versión cover está primordialmente destinada o dirigida a obtener una ventaja comercial o una compensación monetaria privada.

e.	Gestión de Derechos de Autor sobre Interpretaciones y Ejecuciones Digitales (WebCasting). Para evitar toda confusión, el Licenciante aclara que, cuando la obra sea un fonograma, el Licenciante se reserva el derecho exclusivo de autorizar la ejecución pública digital de la obra (por ejemplo, webcast) y de recolectar, individualmente o a través de una sociedad de gestión colectiva de derechos de autor y derechos conexos (por ejemplo, ACINPRO), las regalías por la ejecución pública digital de la obra (por ejemplo, webcast), sujeta a las disposiciones aplicables del régimen de Derecho de Autor, si esta ejecución pública digital está primordialmente dirigida a obtener una ventaja comercial o una compensación monetaria privada.

5. Representaciones, Garantías y Limitaciones de Responsabilidad.
A MENOS QUE LAS PARTES LO ACORDARAN DE OTRA FORMA POR ESCRITO, EL LICENCIANTE OFRECE LA OBRA (EN EL ESTADO EN EL QUE SE ENCUENTRA) “TAL CUAL”, SIN BRINDAR GARANTÍAS DE CLASE ALGUNA RESPECTO DE LA OBRA, YA SEA EXPRESA, IMPLÍCITA, LEGAL O CUALQUIERA OTRA, INCLUYENDO, SIN LIMITARSE A ELLAS, GARANTÍAS DE TITULARIDAD, COMERCIABILIDAD, ADAPTABILIDAD O ADECUACIÓN A PROPÓSITO DETERMINADO, AUSENCIA DE INFRACCIÓN, DE AUSENCIA DE DEFECTOS LATENTES O DE OTRO TIPO, O LA PRESENCIA O AUSENCIA DE ERRORES, SEAN O NO DESCUBRIBLES (PUEDAN O NO SER ESTOS DESCUBIERTOS). ALGUNAS JURISDICCIONES NO PERMITEN LA EXCLUSIÓN DE GARANTÍAS IMPLÍCITAS, EN CUYO CASO ESTA EXCLUSIÓN PUEDE NO APLICARSE A USTED.

6. Limitación de responsabilidad.
A MENOS QUE LO EXIJA EXPRESAMENTE LA LEY APLICABLE, EL LICENCIANTE NO SERÁ RESPONSABLE ANTE USTED POR DAÑO ALGUNO, SEA POR RESPONSABILIDAD EXTRACONTRACTUAL, PRECONTRACTUAL O CONTRACTUAL, OBJETIVA O SUBJETIVA, SE TRATE DE DAÑOS MORALES O PATRIMONIALES, DIRECTOS O INDIRECTOS, PREVISTOS O IMPREVISTOS PRODUCIDOS POR EL USO DE ESTA LICENCIA O DE LA OBRA, AUN CUANDO EL LICENCIANTE HAYA SIDO ADVERTIDO DE LA POSIBILIDAD DE DICHOS DAÑOS. ALGUNAS LEYES NO PERMITEN LA EXCLUSIÓN DE CIERTA RESPONSABILIDAD, EN CUYO CASO ESTA EXCLUSIÓN PUEDE NO APLICARSE A USTED.

7. Término.

a.	Esta Licencia y los derechos otorgados en virtud de ella terminarán automáticamente si Usted infringe alguna condición establecida en ella. Sin embargo, los individuos o entidades que han recibido Obras Derivadas o Colectivas de Usted de conformidad con esta Licencia, no verán terminadas sus licencias, siempre que estos individuos o entidades sigan cumpliendo íntegramente las condiciones de estas licencias. Las Secciones 1, 2, 5, 6, 7, y 8 subsistirán a cualquier terminación de esta Licencia.

b.	Sujeta a las condiciones y términos anteriores, la licencia otorgada aquí es perpetua (durante el período de vigencia de los derechos de autor de la obra). No obstante lo anterior, el Licenciante se reserva el derecho a publicar y/o estrenar la Obra bajo condiciones de licencia diferentes o a dejar de distribuirla en los términos de esta Licencia en cualquier momento; en el entendido, sin embargo, que esa elección no servirá para revocar esta licencia o que deba ser otorgada , bajo los términos de esta licencia), y esta licencia continuará en pleno vigor y efecto a menos que sea terminada como se expresa atrás. La Licencia revocada continuará siendo plenamente vigente y efectiva si no se le da término en las condiciones indicadas anteriormente.

8. Varios.

a.	Cada vez que Usted distribuya o ponga a disposición pública la Obra o una Obra Colectiva, el Licenciante ofrecerá al destinatario una licencia en los mismos términos y condiciones que la licencia otorgada a Usted bajo esta Licencia.

b.	Si alguna disposición de esta Licencia resulta invalidada o no exigible, según la legislación vigente, esto no afectará ni la validez ni la aplicabilidad del resto de condiciones de esta Licencia y, sin acción adicional por parte de los sujetos de este acuerdo, aquélla se entenderá reformada lo mínimo necesario para hacer que dicha disposición sea válida y exigible.

c.	Ningún término o disposición de esta Licencia se estimará renunciada y ninguna violación de ella será consentida a menos que esa renuncia o consentimiento sea otorgado por escrito y firmado por la parte que renuncie o consienta.

d.	Esta Licencia refleja el acuerdo pleno entre las partes respecto a la Obra aquí licenciada. No hay arreglos, acuerdos o declaraciones respecto a la Obra que no estén especificados en este documento. El Licenciante no se verá limitado por ninguna disposición adicional que pueda surgir en alguna comunicación emanada de Usted. Esta Licencia no puede ser modificada sin el consentimiento mutuo por escrito del Licenciante y Usted.
 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