Factorial invariance of the generalized anxiety disorder scale (GAD-7) in Latin America and the Caribbean
Introduction: The prevalence of Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) has increased rapidly, highlighting the importance of its detection using quick tools applicable to men and women from different countries. Objective: To analyze the psychometric properties of the Generalized Anxiety Disorder Test (G...
- Autores:
-
López Velásquez, Norman
Carlos Coronado, Juan
Ripoll Cordoba, Daniela
Caldichoury, Nicole
Quispe-Ayala, Cesar
Morales-Asencio, Breiner
Quincho Apumayta, Raul
Castellanos, Cesar
Martínez, Juan
Cardenas Valverde, Juan
Castellanos Alvarenga, Luis Mario
Salazar, David
Flores Poma, Irina
Herrera Pino, Jorge
Bada, Wendy
Florez, Yuliana
Alcos Flores, Karen
Zurita Cueva, Boris
Muñoz Romero, Elsa
Romo, Cristian
Antezana, Regulo
Avila Saldaña, Claudio
Gargiulo, Pascual A.
- Tipo de recurso:
- Article of investigation
- Fecha de publicación:
- 2025
- Institución:
- Corporación Universidad de la Costa
- Repositorio:
- REDICUC - Repositorio CUC
- Idioma:
- eng
- OAI Identifier:
- oai:repositorio.cuc.edu.co:11323/14161
- Acceso en línea:
- https://hdl.handle.net/11323/14161
https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/
- Palabra clave:
- Generalized anxiety disorder
Psychometric indicators
Invariance
Test
Latin American population
- Rights
- openAccess
- License
- Atribución 4.0 Internacional (CC BY 4.0)
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| dc.title.eng.fl_str_mv |
Factorial invariance of the generalized anxiety disorder scale (GAD-7) in Latin America and the Caribbean |
| title |
Factorial invariance of the generalized anxiety disorder scale (GAD-7) in Latin America and the Caribbean |
| spellingShingle |
Factorial invariance of the generalized anxiety disorder scale (GAD-7) in Latin America and the Caribbean Generalized anxiety disorder Psychometric indicators Invariance Test Latin American population |
| title_short |
Factorial invariance of the generalized anxiety disorder scale (GAD-7) in Latin America and the Caribbean |
| title_full |
Factorial invariance of the generalized anxiety disorder scale (GAD-7) in Latin America and the Caribbean |
| title_fullStr |
Factorial invariance of the generalized anxiety disorder scale (GAD-7) in Latin America and the Caribbean |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Factorial invariance of the generalized anxiety disorder scale (GAD-7) in Latin America and the Caribbean |
| title_sort |
Factorial invariance of the generalized anxiety disorder scale (GAD-7) in Latin America and the Caribbean |
| dc.creator.fl_str_mv |
López Velásquez, Norman Carlos Coronado, Juan Ripoll Cordoba, Daniela Caldichoury, Nicole Quispe-Ayala, Cesar Morales-Asencio, Breiner Quincho Apumayta, Raul Castellanos, Cesar Martínez, Juan Cardenas Valverde, Juan Castellanos Alvarenga, Luis Mario Salazar, David Flores Poma, Irina Herrera Pino, Jorge Bada, Wendy Florez, Yuliana Alcos Flores, Karen Zurita Cueva, Boris Muñoz Romero, Elsa Romo, Cristian Antezana, Regulo Avila Saldaña, Claudio Gargiulo, Pascual A. |
| dc.contributor.author.none.fl_str_mv |
López Velásquez, Norman Carlos Coronado, Juan Ripoll Cordoba, Daniela Caldichoury, Nicole Quispe-Ayala, Cesar Morales-Asencio, Breiner Quincho Apumayta, Raul Castellanos, Cesar Martínez, Juan Cardenas Valverde, Juan Castellanos Alvarenga, Luis Mario Salazar, David Flores Poma, Irina Herrera Pino, Jorge Bada, Wendy Florez, Yuliana Alcos Flores, Karen Zurita Cueva, Boris Muñoz Romero, Elsa Romo, Cristian Antezana, Regulo Avila Saldaña, Claudio Gargiulo, Pascual A. |
| dc.subject.proposal.eng.fl_str_mv |
Generalized anxiety disorder Psychometric indicators Invariance Test Latin American population |
| topic |
Generalized anxiety disorder Psychometric indicators Invariance Test Latin American population |
| description |
Introduction: The prevalence of Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) has increased rapidly, highlighting the importance of its detection using quick tools applicable to men and women from different countries. Objective: To analyze the psychometric properties of the Generalized Anxiety Disorder Test (GAD-7) by gender and country in Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC). Method: A cross-sectional e-health study with 12,124 participants from 15 LAC countries (54.32% women, 45.68% men) was conducted, including participants from Argentina (7.3%), Bolivia (6.7%), Colombia (10.3%), Chile (6.9%), Costa Rica (4.9%), El Salvador (5.7%), Ecuador (7.2%), Guatemala (4.7%), Panama (5.1%), Paraguay (5.7%), Peru (8.6%), Puerto Rico (5.8%), the Dominican Republic (6.6%), Uruguay (6.3%), and Venezuela (8.2%). All participants completed the GAD-7 scale digitally. Results: A unidimensional structure of the GAD-7 was confirmed, explaining 70% of the variance. The model fit indices were adequate (RMSEA = 0.062; CFI = 0.997; TLI = 0.995; SRMR = 0.017; p < 0.001), and the factor loadings for each item were satisfactory (> 0.70). Additionally, the factor structure showed measurement invariance between genders and countries, with adequate fit indices at all levels (configural, metric, scalar, and strict), suggesting that the measurements are equivalent in both contexts. Finally, the internal consistency of the GAD-7 was high, with a McDonald’s Omega coefficient of 0.91. Conclusions: The GAD-7 exhibits a factor structure that is equivalent across genders and countries, demonstrating its validity and reliability for the rapid detection of GAD symptoms in different countries within the region |
| publishDate |
2025 |
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2025-04-25T16:49:43Z |
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2025-04-25T16:49:43Z |
| dc.date.issued.none.fl_str_mv |
2025-01-30 |
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Artículo de revista |
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http://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1 |
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http://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ART |
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Lopez N, Coronado J-C, Ripoll-Cordoba D, Caldichoury N, Quispe-Ayala C, Morales-Asencio B, Quincho-Apumayta R, Castellanos C, Martınez J, Cardenas-Valverde J, Castellanos-Alvarenga LM, Salazar D, Flores-Poma I, Herrera-Pino J, Bada W, Florez Y, Alcos-Flores K, Zurita-Cueva B, Muñoz Romero E, Romo C, Antezana R, Avila Saldaña C and Gargiulo PA (2025) Factorial invariance of the generalized anxiety disorder scale (GAD-7) in Latin America and the Caribbean. Front. Psychiatry 16:1529424. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2025.1529424 |
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1664-0640 |
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https://hdl.handle.net/11323/14161 |
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10.3389/fpsyt.2025.1529424 |
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Corporación Universidad de la Costa |
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REDICUC - Repositorio CUC |
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https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/ |
| identifier_str_mv |
Lopez N, Coronado J-C, Ripoll-Cordoba D, Caldichoury N, Quispe-Ayala C, Morales-Asencio B, Quincho-Apumayta R, Castellanos C, Martınez J, Cardenas-Valverde J, Castellanos-Alvarenga LM, Salazar D, Flores-Poma I, Herrera-Pino J, Bada W, Florez Y, Alcos-Flores K, Zurita-Cueva B, Muñoz Romero E, Romo C, Antezana R, Avila Saldaña C and Gargiulo PA (2025) Factorial invariance of the generalized anxiety disorder scale (GAD-7) in Latin America and the Caribbean. Front. Psychiatry 16:1529424. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2025.1529424 1664-0640 10.3389/fpsyt.2025.1529424 Corporación Universidad de la Costa REDICUC - Repositorio CUC |
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https://hdl.handle.net/11323/14161 https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/ |
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eng |
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eng |
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Frontiers in Psychiatry |
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Organización Mundial de la Salud. Salud mental y COVID-19: datos iniciales sobre las repercusiones de la pandemia. Ginebra, Suiza: Organización Mundial de la Salud, (2022). pp. 1–13 American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders. In: Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders: DSM-5™, 5th ed, vol. 947. American Psychiatric Association, Arlington, VA, US (2013). p. xliv, 947–xliv p. doi: 10.1176/appi.books.9780890425596 Fernández Sánchez A, Estrada Salvarrey MN, Jaime ERA. Relación de estrés ansiedad y depresión laboral en profesionales de enfermerıa. ́ Rev Enfermerıá Neurológica. (2019) 18:29–40. http://www.revenferneurolenlinea.org.mx (Accessed March 22, 2024) Vahratian A J, Blumberg S, Terlizzi E P, Schiller JS. Symptoms of anxiety or depressive disorder and use of mental health care among adults during the COVID-19 pandemic — United states, symptoms of anxiety or depressive disorder and use of mental health care among adults during the COVID-19 pandemic — United. Morbidity Mortality Weekly Rep. (2021) 70:490–4. doi: 10.15585/mmwr.mm7013e2 Lucas-Hernández A, González-Rodrıguez VDR, Lo ́ ́pez-Flores A, Kammar-Garcıá A, Mancilla-Galindo J, Vera-Lastra O, et al. Stress, anxiety, and depression in health workers during the COVID-19 pandemic. Rev Med Inst Mex Seguro Soc. (2022) 60:556– 62 Kalin NH. The critical relationship between anxiety and depression. Am J Psychiatry. (2020) 177:365–7. doi: 10.1176/appi.ajp.2020.20030305 Wiebenga JX, Eikelenboom M, Heering HD, van Oppen P, Penninx BW. Suicide ideation versus suicide attempt: Examining overlapping and differential determinants in a large cohort of patients with depression and/or anxiety. Aust N Z J Psychiatry. (2021) 55:167–79. doi: 10.1177/0004867420951256 Busby-Grant J, Batterham PJ, McCallum SM, Werner-Seidler A, Calear AL. Specific anxiety and depression symptoms are risk factors for the onset of suicidal ideation and suicide attempts in youth. J Affect Disord. (2023) 327:299–305. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2023.02.024 Meuret AE, Tunnell N, Roque A. Anxiety disorders and medical comorbidity: treatment implications. Adv Exp Med Biol. (2020) 1191:237–61 Capobianco L, Faija C, Husain Z, Wells A. Metacognitive beliefs and their relationship with anxiety and depression in physical illnesses: A systematic review. PLoS One. (2020) 15:e0238457. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0238457 Groen RN, Ryan O, Wigman JTW, Riese H, Penninx BWJH, Giltay EJ, et al. Comorbidity between depression and anxiety : assessing the role of bridge mental states in dynamic psychological networks. BMC Med (2020) 18:1–17. doi: 10.1186/s12916- 020-01738-z Werner-Seidler A, Spanos S, Calear AL, Perry Y, Torok M, O’Dea B, et al. School-based depression and anxiety prevention programs: An updated systematic review and meta-analysis. Clin Psychol Rev. (2021) 89:102079. doi: 10.1016/ j.cpr.2021.102079 Spitzer RL, Kroenke K, Williams JBW, Löwe B. A brief measure for assessing generalized anxiety disorder: the GAD-7. Arch Intern Med. (2006) 166:1092–7. doi: 10.1001/archinte.166.10.1092 Porto MF, Ocampo-Barba N, Flores-Valdivia G, Caldichoury N, López N. Propiedades psicométricas del GAD-7 para detectar ansiedad generaliza en profesionales sanitarios de Bolivia. Rev Peru Med Exp Salud Publica. (2022) 39:115– 6. https://rpmesp.ins.gob.pe/index.php/rpmesp/article/view/8620 (Accessed May 15, 2024) Camargo L, Soto-Añari M, Caldichoury-Obando N, Ramos-Henderson M, Porto MF, Salomón S, et al. Validez del cuestionario PHQ-2 para la detección de depresión en personal sanitario Colombiano durante Covid-19. Rev Chil Neuropsiquiatr. (2022) 60:281–8. http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_ arttext&pid=S0717-92272022000300281&lng=en&nrm=iso&tlng=en (Accessed May 15, 2024) Soto-Balbuena C, Rodrıguez-Muñoz MF, Le HN. Validation of the generalized ́ anxiety disorder screener (GAD-7) in Spanish pregnant women. Psicothema. (2021) 33:164–70. doi: 10.7334/psicothema2020.167 Sun J, Liang K, Chi X, Chen S. Psychometric properties of the generalized anxiety disorder scale-7 item (GAD-7) in a large sample of Chinese adolescents. Healthcare. (2021) 9:1709. https://www.mdpi.com/2227-9032/9/12/1709 (Accessed July 15, 2024) Gong Y, Zhou H, Zhang Y, Zhu X, Wang X, Shen B, et al. Validation of the 7- item Generalized Anxiety Disorder scale (GAD-7) as a screening tool for anxiety among pregnant Chinese women. J Affect Disord. (2021) 282:98–103. doi: 10.1016/ j.jad.2020.12.129 Pranckeviciene A, Saudargiene A, Gecaite-Stonciene J, Liaugaudaite V, Griskova-Bulanova I, Simkute D, et al. Validation of the patient health questionnaire-9 and the generalized anxiety disorder-7 in Lithuanian student sample. PLoS One. (2022) 17:e0263027. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0263027 Byrd-Bredbenner C, Eck K, Quick V. Psychometric properties of the generalized anxiety disorder-7 and generalized anxiety disorder-mini in United States university students. Front Psychol. (2020) 11:550533/full. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2020.550533/full |
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© 2025 The authors |
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Atribución 4.0 Internacional (CC BY 4.0) |
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8 páginas |
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Latin America, Caribbean |
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Frontiers Media SA |
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Switzerland |
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Atribución 4.0 Internacional (CC BY 4.0)© 2025 The authorshttps://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccesshttp://purl.org/coar/access_right/c_abf2López Velásquez, Normanvirtual::1132-1Carlos Coronado, JuanRipoll Cordoba, Danielavirtual::1133-1Caldichoury, NicoleQuispe-Ayala, CesarMorales-Asencio, Breinervirtual::1134-1Quincho Apumayta, RaulCastellanos, CesarMartínez, JuanCardenas Valverde, JuanCastellanos Alvarenga, Luis MarioSalazar, DavidFlores Poma, IrinaHerrera Pino, JorgeBada, WendyFlorez, YulianaAlcos Flores, KarenZurita Cueva, BorisMuñoz Romero, ElsaRomo, CristianAntezana, ReguloAvila Saldaña, ClaudioGargiulo, Pascual A.Latin America, Caribbean2025-04-25T16:49:43Z2025-04-25T16:49:43Z2025-01-30Lopez N, Coronado J-C, Ripoll-Cordoba D, Caldichoury N, Quispe-Ayala C, Morales-Asencio B, Quincho-Apumayta R, Castellanos C, Martınez J, Cardenas-Valverde J, Castellanos-Alvarenga LM, Salazar D, Flores-Poma I, Herrera-Pino J, Bada W, Florez Y, Alcos-Flores K, Zurita-Cueva B, Muñoz Romero E, Romo C, Antezana R, Avila Saldaña C and Gargiulo PA (2025) Factorial invariance of the generalized anxiety disorder scale (GAD-7) in Latin America and the Caribbean. Front. Psychiatry 16:1529424. doi: 10.3389/fpsyt.2025.15294241664-0640https://hdl.handle.net/11323/1416110.3389/fpsyt.2025.1529424Corporación Universidad de la CostaREDICUC - Repositorio CUChttps://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/Introduction: The prevalence of Generalized Anxiety Disorder (GAD) has increased rapidly, highlighting the importance of its detection using quick tools applicable to men and women from different countries. Objective: To analyze the psychometric properties of the Generalized Anxiety Disorder Test (GAD-7) by gender and country in Latin America and the Caribbean (LAC). Method: A cross-sectional e-health study with 12,124 participants from 15 LAC countries (54.32% women, 45.68% men) was conducted, including participants from Argentina (7.3%), Bolivia (6.7%), Colombia (10.3%), Chile (6.9%), Costa Rica (4.9%), El Salvador (5.7%), Ecuador (7.2%), Guatemala (4.7%), Panama (5.1%), Paraguay (5.7%), Peru (8.6%), Puerto Rico (5.8%), the Dominican Republic (6.6%), Uruguay (6.3%), and Venezuela (8.2%). All participants completed the GAD-7 scale digitally. Results: A unidimensional structure of the GAD-7 was confirmed, explaining 70% of the variance. The model fit indices were adequate (RMSEA = 0.062; CFI = 0.997; TLI = 0.995; SRMR = 0.017; p < 0.001), and the factor loadings for each item were satisfactory (> 0.70). Additionally, the factor structure showed measurement invariance between genders and countries, with adequate fit indices at all levels (configural, metric, scalar, and strict), suggesting that the measurements are equivalent in both contexts. Finally, the internal consistency of the GAD-7 was high, with a McDonald’s Omega coefficient of 0.91. Conclusions: The GAD-7 exhibits a factor structure that is equivalent across genders and countries, demonstrating its validity and reliability for the rapid detection of GAD symptoms in different countries within the region8 páginasapplication/pdfengFrontiers Media SASwitzerlandhttps://www.frontiersin.org/journals/psychiatry/articles/10.3389/fpsyt.2025.1529424/fullFactorial invariance of the generalized anxiety disorder scale (GAD-7) in Latin America and the CaribbeanArtículo de revistahttp://purl.org/coar/resource_type/c_2df8fbb1Textinfo:eu-repo/semantics/articlehttp://purl.org/redcol/resource_type/ARTinfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85Frontiers in PsychiatryOrganización Mundial de la Salud. Salud mental y COVID-19: datos iniciales sobre las repercusiones de la pandemia. Ginebra, Suiza: Organización Mundial de la Salud, (2022). pp. 1–13American Psychiatric Association. Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders. In: Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders: DSM-5™, 5th ed, vol. 947. American Psychiatric Association, Arlington, VA, US (2013). p. xliv, 947–xliv p. doi: 10.1176/appi.books.9780890425596Fernández Sánchez A, Estrada Salvarrey MN, Jaime ERA. Relación de estrés ansiedad y depresión laboral en profesionales de enfermerıa. ́ Rev Enfermerıá Neurológica. (2019) 18:29–40. http://www.revenferneurolenlinea.org.mx (Accessed March 22, 2024)Vahratian A J, Blumberg S, Terlizzi E P, Schiller JS. Symptoms of anxiety or depressive disorder and use of mental health care among adults during the COVID-19 pandemic — United states, symptoms of anxiety or depressive disorder and use of mental health care among adults during the COVID-19 pandemic — United. Morbidity Mortality Weekly Rep. (2021) 70:490–4. doi: 10.15585/mmwr.mm7013e2Lucas-Hernández A, González-Rodrıguez VDR, Lo ́ ́pez-Flores A, Kammar-Garcıá A, Mancilla-Galindo J, Vera-Lastra O, et al. Stress, anxiety, and depression in health workers during the COVID-19 pandemic. Rev Med Inst Mex Seguro Soc. (2022) 60:556– 62Kalin NH. The critical relationship between anxiety and depression. Am J Psychiatry. (2020) 177:365–7. doi: 10.1176/appi.ajp.2020.20030305Wiebenga JX, Eikelenboom M, Heering HD, van Oppen P, Penninx BW. Suicide ideation versus suicide attempt: Examining overlapping and differential determinants in a large cohort of patients with depression and/or anxiety. Aust N Z J Psychiatry. (2021) 55:167–79. doi: 10.1177/0004867420951256Busby-Grant J, Batterham PJ, McCallum SM, Werner-Seidler A, Calear AL. Specific anxiety and depression symptoms are risk factors for the onset of suicidal ideation and suicide attempts in youth. J Affect Disord. (2023) 327:299–305. doi: 10.1016/j.jad.2023.02.024Meuret AE, Tunnell N, Roque A. Anxiety disorders and medical comorbidity: treatment implications. Adv Exp Med Biol. (2020) 1191:237–61Capobianco L, Faija C, Husain Z, Wells A. Metacognitive beliefs and their relationship with anxiety and depression in physical illnesses: A systematic review. PLoS One. (2020) 15:e0238457. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0238457Groen RN, Ryan O, Wigman JTW, Riese H, Penninx BWJH, Giltay EJ, et al. Comorbidity between depression and anxiety : assessing the role of bridge mental states in dynamic psychological networks. BMC Med (2020) 18:1–17. doi: 10.1186/s12916- 020-01738-zWerner-Seidler A, Spanos S, Calear AL, Perry Y, Torok M, O’Dea B, et al. School-based depression and anxiety prevention programs: An updated systematic review and meta-analysis. Clin Psychol Rev. (2021) 89:102079. doi: 10.1016/ j.cpr.2021.102079Spitzer RL, Kroenke K, Williams JBW, Löwe B. A brief measure for assessing generalized anxiety disorder: the GAD-7. Arch Intern Med. (2006) 166:1092–7. doi: 10.1001/archinte.166.10.1092Porto MF, Ocampo-Barba N, Flores-Valdivia G, Caldichoury N, López N. Propiedades psicométricas del GAD-7 para detectar ansiedad generaliza en profesionales sanitarios de Bolivia. Rev Peru Med Exp Salud Publica. (2022) 39:115– 6. https://rpmesp.ins.gob.pe/index.php/rpmesp/article/view/8620 (Accessed May 15, 2024)Camargo L, Soto-Añari M, Caldichoury-Obando N, Ramos-Henderson M, Porto MF, Salomón S, et al. Validez del cuestionario PHQ-2 para la detección de depresión en personal sanitario Colombiano durante Covid-19. Rev Chil Neuropsiquiatr. (2022) 60:281–8. http://www.scielo.cl/scielo.php?script=sci_ arttext&pid=S0717-92272022000300281&lng=en&nrm=iso&tlng=en (Accessed May 15, 2024)Soto-Balbuena C, Rodrıguez-Muñoz MF, Le HN. Validation of the generalized ́ anxiety disorder screener (GAD-7) in Spanish pregnant women. Psicothema. 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ara ejercer estos derechos sobre la Obra tal y como se indica a continuación:</p>
    <ol type="a">
      <li>Reproducir la Obra, incorporar la Obra en una o más Obras Colectivas, y reproducir la Obra incorporada en las Obras Colectivas.</li>
      <li>Distribuir copias o fonogramas de las Obras, exhibirlas públicamente, ejecutarlas públicamente y/o ponerlas a disposición pública, incluyéndolas como incorporadas en Obras Colectivas, según corresponda.</li>
      <li>Distribuir copias de las Obras Derivadas que se generen, exhibirlas públicamente, ejecutarlas públicamente y/o ponerlas a disposición pública.</li>
    </ol>
    <p>Los derechos mencionados anteriormente pueden ser ejercidos en todos los medios y formatos, actualmente conocidos o que se inventen en el futuro. Los derechos antes mencionados incluyen el derecho a realizar dichas modificaciones en la medida que sean técnicamente necesarias para ejercer los derechos en otro medio o formatos, pero de otra manera usted no está autorizado para realizar obras derivadas. Todos los derechos no otorgados expresamente por el Licenciante quedan por este medio reservados, incluyendo pero sin limitarse a aquellos que se mencionan en las secciones 4(d) y 4(e).</p>
  </li>
  <br/>
  <li>
    Restricciones.
    <p>La licencia otorgada en la anterior Sección 3 está expresamente sujeta y limitada por las siguientes restricciones:</p>
    <ol type="a">
      <li>Usted puede distribuir, exhibir públicamente, ejecutar públicamente, o poner a disposición pública la Obra sólo bajo las condiciones de esta Licencia, y Usted debe incluir una copia de esta licencia o del Identificador Universal de Recursos de la misma con cada copia de la Obra que distribuya, exhiba públicamente, ejecute públicamente o ponga a disposición pública. No es posible ofrecer o imponer ninguna condición sobre la Obra que altere o limite las condiciones de esta Licencia o el ejercicio de los derechos de los destinatarios otorgados en este documento. No es posible sublicenciar la Obra. Usted debe mantener intactos todos los avisos que hagan referencia a esta Licencia y a la cláusula de limitación de garantías. Usted no puede distribuir, exhibir públicamente, ejecutar públicamente, o poner a disposición pública la Obra con alguna medida tecnológica que controle el acceso o la utilización de ella de una forma que sea inconsistente con las condiciones de esta Licencia. Lo anterior se aplica a la Obra incorporada a una Obra Colectiva, pero esto no exige que la Obra Colectiva aparte de la obra misma quede sujeta a las condiciones de esta Licencia. Si Usted crea una Obra Colectiva, previo aviso de cualquier Licenciante debe, en la medida de lo posible, eliminar de la Obra Colectiva cualquier referencia a dicho Licenciante o al Autor Original, según lo solicitado por el Licenciante y conforme lo exige la cláusula 4(c).</li>
      <li>Usted no puede ejercer ninguno de los derechos que le han sido otorgados en la Sección 3 precedente de modo que estén principalmente destinados o directamente dirigidos a conseguir un provecho comercial o una compensación monetaria privada. El intercambio de la Obra por otras obras protegidas por derechos de autor, ya sea a través de un sistema para compartir archivos digitales (digital file-sharing) o de cualquier otra manera no será considerado como estar destinado principalmente o dirigido directamente a conseguir un provecho comercial o una compensación monetaria privada, siempre que no se realice un pago mediante una compensación monetaria en relación con el intercambio de obras protegidas por el derecho de autor.</li>
      <li>Si usted distribuye, exhibe públicamente, ejecuta públicamente o ejecuta públicamente en forma digital la Obra o cualquier Obra Derivada u Obra Colectiva, Usted debe mantener intacta toda la información de derecho de autor de la Obra y proporcionar, de forma razonable según el medio o manera que Usted esté utilizando: (i) el nombre del Autor Original si está provisto (o seudónimo, si fuere aplicable), y/o (ii) el nombre de la parte o las partes que el Autor Original y/o el Licenciante hubieren designado para la atribución (v.g., un instituto patrocinador, editorial, publicación) en la información de los derechos de autor del Licenciante, términos de servicios o de otras formas razonables; el título de la Obra si está provisto; en la medida de lo razonablemente factible y, si está provisto, el Identificador Uniforme de Recursos (Uniform Resource Identifier) que el Licenciante especifica para ser asociado con la Obra, salvo que tal URI no se refiera a la nota sobre los derechos de autor o a la información sobre el licenciamiento de la Obra; y en el caso de una Obra Derivada, atribuir el crédito identificando el uso de la Obra en la Obra Derivada (v.g., "Traducción Francesa de la Obra del Autor Original," o "Guión Cinematográfico basado en la Obra original del Autor Original"). Tal crédito puede ser implementado de cualquier forma razonable; en el caso, sin embargo, de Obras Derivadas u Obras Colectivas, tal crédito aparecerá, como mínimo, donde aparece el crédito de cualquier otro autor comparable y de una manera, al menos, tan destacada como el crédito de otro autor comparable.</li>
      <li>
        Para evitar toda confusión, el Licenciante aclara que, cuando la obra es una composición musical:
        <ol type="i">
          <li>Regalías por interpretación y ejecución bajo licencias generales. El Licenciante se reserva el derecho exclusivo de autorizar la ejecución pública o la ejecución pública digital de la obra y de recolectar, sea individualmente o a través de una sociedad de gestión colectiva de derechos de autor y derechos conexos (por ejemplo, SAYCO), las regalías por la ejecución pública o por la ejecución pública digital de la obra (por ejemplo Webcast) licenciada bajo licencias generales, si la interpretación o ejecución de la obra está primordialmente orientada por o dirigida a la obtención de una ventaja comercial o una compensación monetaria privada.</li>
          <li>Regalías por Fonogramas. El Licenciante se reserva el derecho exclusivo de recolectar, individualmente o a través de una sociedad de gestión colectiva de derechos de autor y derechos conexos (por ejemplo, los consagrados por la SAYCO), una agencia de derechos musicales o algún agente designado, las regalías por cualquier fonograma que Usted cree a partir de la obra (“versión cover”) y distribuya, en los términos del régimen de derechos de autor, si la creación o distribución de esa versión cover está primordialmente destinada o dirigida a obtener una ventaja comercial o una compensación monetaria privada.</li>
        </ol>
      </li>
      <li>Gestión de Derechos de Autor sobre Interpretaciones y Ejecuciones Digitales (WebCasting). Para evitar toda confusión, el Licenciante aclara que, cuando la obra sea un fonograma, el Licenciante se reserva el derecho exclusivo de autorizar la ejecución pública digital de la obra (por ejemplo, webcast) y de recolectar, individualmente o a través de una sociedad de gestión colectiva de derechos de autor y derechos conexos (por ejemplo, ACINPRO), las regalías por la ejecución pública digital de la obra (por ejemplo, webcast), sujeta a las disposiciones aplicables del régimen de Derecho de Autor, si esta ejecución pública digital está primordialmente dirigida a obtener una ventaja comercial o una compensación monetaria privada.</li>
    </ol>
  </li>
  <br/>
  <li>
    Representaciones, Garantías y Limitaciones de Responsabilidad.
    <p>A MENOS QUE LAS PARTES LO ACORDARAN DE OTRA FORMA POR ESCRITO, EL LICENCIANTE OFRECE LA OBRA (EN EL ESTADO EN EL QUE SE ENCUENTRA) “TAL CUAL”, SIN BRINDAR GARANTÍAS DE CLASE ALGUNA RESPECTO DE LA OBRA, YA SEA EXPRESA, IMPLÍCITA, LEGAL O CUALQUIERA OTRA, INCLUYENDO, SIN LIMITARSE A ELLAS, GARANTÍAS DE TITULARIDAD, COMERCIABILIDAD, ADAPTABILIDAD O ADECUACIÓN A PROPÓSITO DETERMINADO, AUSENCIA DE INFRACCIÓN, DE AUSENCIA DE DEFECTOS LATENTES O DE OTRO TIPO, O LA PRESENCIA O AUSENCIA DE ERRORES, SEAN O NO DESCUBRIBLES (PUEDAN O NO SER ESTOS DESCUBIERTOS). ALGUNAS JURISDICCIONES NO PERMITEN LA EXCLUSIÓN DE GARANTÍAS IMPLÍCITAS, EN CUYO CASO ESTA EXCLUSIÓN PUEDE NO APLICARSE A USTED.</p>
  </li>
  <br/>
  <li>
    Limitación de responsabilidad.
    <p>A MENOS QUE LO EXIJA EXPRESAMENTE LA LEY APLICABLE, EL LICENCIANTE NO SERÁ RESPONSABLE ANTE USTED POR DAÑO ALGUNO, SEA POR RESPONSABILIDAD EXTRACONTRACTUAL, PRECONTRACTUAL O CONTRACTUAL, OBJETIVA O SUBJETIVA, SE TRATE DE DAÑOS MORALES O PATRIMONIALES, DIRECTOS O INDIRECTOS, PREVISTOS O IMPREVISTOS PRODUCIDOS POR EL USO DE ESTA LICENCIA O DE LA OBRA, AUN CUANDO EL LICENCIANTE HAYA SIDO ADVERTIDO DE LA POSIBILIDAD DE DICHOS DAÑOS. ALGUNAS LEYES NO PERMITEN LA EXCLUSIÓN DE CIERTA RESPONSABILIDAD, EN CUYO CASO ESTA EXCLUSIÓN PUEDE NO APLICARSE A USTED.</p>
  </li>
  <br/>
  <li>
    Término.
    <ol type="a">
      <li>Esta Licencia y los derechos otorgados en virtud de ella terminarán automáticamente si Usted infringe alguna condición establecida en ella. Sin embargo, los individuos o entidades que han recibido Obras Derivadas o Colectivas de Usted de conformidad con esta Licencia, no verán terminadas sus licencias, siempre que estos individuos o entidades sigan cumpliendo íntegramente las condiciones de estas licencias. Las Secciones 1, 2, 5, 6, 7, y 8 subsistirán a cualquier terminación de esta Licencia.</li>
      <li>Sujeta a las condiciones y términos anteriores, la licencia otorgada aquí es perpetua (durante el período de vigencia de los derechos de autor de la obra). No obstante lo anterior, el Licenciante se reserva el derecho a publicar y/o estrenar la Obra bajo condiciones de licencia diferentes o a dejar de distribuirla en los términos de esta Licencia en cualquier momento; en el entendido, sin embargo, que esa elección no servirá para revocar esta licencia o que deba ser otorgada , bajo los términos de esta licencia), y esta licencia continuará en pleno vigor y efecto a menos que sea terminada como se expresa atrás. La Licencia revocada continuará siendo plenamente vigente y efectiva si no se le da término en las condiciones indicadas anteriormente.</li>
    </ol>
  </li>
  <br/>
  <li>
    Varios.
    <ol type="a">
      <li>Cada vez que Usted distribuya o ponga a disposición pública la Obra o una Obra Colectiva, el Licenciante ofrecerá al destinatario una licencia en los mismos términos y condiciones que la licencia otorgada a Usted bajo esta Licencia.</li>
      <li>Si alguna disposición de esta Licencia resulta invalidada o no exigible, según la legislación vigente, esto no afectará ni la validez ni la aplicabilidad del resto de condiciones de esta Licencia y, sin acción adicional por parte de los sujetos de este acuerdo, aquélla se entenderá reformada lo mínimo necesario para hacer que dicha disposición sea válida y exigible.</li>
      <li>Ningún término o disposición de esta Licencia se estimará renunciada y ninguna violación de ella será consentida a menos que esa renuncia o consentimiento sea otorgado por escrito y firmado por la parte que renuncie o consienta.</li>
      <li>Esta Licencia refleja el acuerdo pleno entre las partes respecto a la Obra aquí licenciada. No hay arreglos, acuerdos o declaraciones respecto a la Obra que no estén especificados en este documento. El Licenciante no se verá limitado por ninguna disposición adicional que pueda surgir en alguna comunicación emanada de Usted. Esta Licencia no puede ser modificada sin el consentimiento mutuo por escrito del Licenciante y Usted.</li>
    </ol>
  </li>
  <br/>
</ol>
 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