Microwave-assisted solid sampling analysis coupled to flame furnace atomic absorption spectrometry for cd and pb determination in food-contact polymers

Microwave-assisted solid sampling analysis coupled to flame furnace atomic absorption spectrometry (MW-SS-FF-AAS) was used for Cd and Pb determination in food-contact polymer samples, with the aim of minimizing reagents and laboratory waste. Operational parameters, such as the FF tube design, the ox...

Full description

Autores:
Henn, Alessandra Schneider
Frohlich, Angelica Chaiani
Pedrotti, Matheus Felipe
Hagemann Cauduro, Vitoria
Oliveira Silva, Marcos Leandro
Flores de Moraes, Erico Marlon
Bizzi, Cezar Augusto
Tipo de recurso:
Article of journal
Fecha de publicación:
2021
Institución:
Corporación Universidad de la Costa
Repositorio:
REDICUC - Repositorio CUC
Idioma:
eng
OAI Identifier:
oai:repositorio.cuc.edu.co:11323/9275
Acceso en línea:
https://hdl.handle.net/11323/9275
https://doi.org/10.3390/su14010291
https://repositorio.cuc.edu.co/
Palabra clave:
Polymer analysis
MW-SS-FF-AAS
Solid sampling
Microwave-induced combustion
Toxic element determination
Rights
openAccess
License
Atribución 4.0 Internacional (CC BY 4.0)
Description
Summary:Microwave-assisted solid sampling analysis coupled to flame furnace atomic absorption spectrometry (MW-SS-FF-AAS) was used for Cd and Pb determination in food-contact polymer samples, with the aim of minimizing reagents and laboratory waste. Operational parameters, such as the FF tube design, the oxygen flow rate, the flame stoichiometry, the sample mass, among others, were evaluated and optimized. Calibration was performed using only reference solutions, and the limits of quantification were 1.7 and 4.6 µg g−1 for Cd and Pb, respectively. Accuracy was assessed by the analysis of certified reference materials (CRMs), and by comparison with the results obtained by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry after microwave-assisted wet digestion. The MW-SS-FF-AAS results for the CRMs showed no statistical difference with the certified values, and good agreement was observed with the results of the digestion method. The MW-SS-FF-AAS method was considered suitable for Cd and Pb determination in food-contact polymers. The concentrations of Cd and Pb in the analyzed samples varied from <1.7 to 628 µg g−1, and from <4.6 to 614 µg g−1, respectively. As sample digestion is not necessary, the use of concentrated acids can be avoided by using the proposed MW-SS-FF-AAS method, greatly reducing waste generation. © 2021 by the authors. Licensee MDPI, Basel, Switzerland.